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des算法代码c

发布时间: 2025-01-11 00:33:42

Ⅰ 求一个用c语言写的DES加密算法~~

using system;
using system.security.cryptography;
using system.io;
using system.text;

public class encryptstringdes {

public static void main(string);
return;
}

// 使用utf8函数加密输入参数
utf8encoding utf8encoding = new utf8encoding();
byte.tochararray());

// 方式一:调用默认的des实现方法des_csp.
des des = des.create();
// 方式二:直接使用des_csp()实现des的实体
//des_csp des = new des_csp();

// 初始化des加密的密钥和一个随机的、8比特的初始化向量(iv)
byte iv = {0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef};
des.key = key;
des.iv = iv;

// 建立加密流
symmetricstreamencryptor sse = des.createencryptor();

// 使用cryptomemorystream方法获取加密过程的输出
cryptomemorystream cms = new cryptomemorystream();

// 将symmetricstreamencryptor流中的加密数据输出到cryptomemorystream中
sse.setsink(cms);

// 加密完毕,将结果输出到控制台
sse.write(inputbytearray);
sse.closestream();

// 获取加密数据
byte);
}
console.writeline();

//上面演示了如何进行加密,下面演示如何进行解密
symmetricstreamdecryptor ssd = des.createdecryptor();
cms = new cryptomemorystream();
ssd.setsink(cms);
ssd.write(encrypteddata);
ssd.closestream();

byte decryptedchararray = utf8encoding.getchars(decrypteddata);
console.writeline("解密后数据:");
console.write(decryptedchararray);
console.writeline();
}
}

编译

d:\csharp>csc des_demo.cs
microsoft (r) c# compiler version 7.00.8905
right (c) microsoft corp 2000. all rights reserved.

运行实例:
d:\csharp>des_demo.exe 使用c#编写des加密程序的framework

加密结果:
3d 22 64 c6 57 d1 c4 c3 cf 77 ce 2f d0 e1 78 2a 4d ed 7a a8 83 f9 0e 14 e1 ba 38
7b 06 41 8d b5 e9 3f 00 0d c3 28 d1 f9 6d 17 4b 6e a7 41 68 40

Ⅱ des加密算法(c/c++)

des.h文件:

#ifndefCRYPTOPP_DES_H

#defineCRYPTOPP_DES_H

#include"cryptlib.h"

#include"misc.h"

NAMESPACE_BEGIN(CryptoPP)

classDES:publicBlockTransformation

{

public:

DES(constbyte*userKey,CipherDir);

voidProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const;

voidProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const

{DES::ProcessBlock(inoutBlock,inoutBlock);}

enum{KEYLENGTH=8,BLOCKSIZE=8};

unsignedintBlockSize()const{returnBLOCKSIZE;}

protected:

staticconstword32Spbox[8][64];

SecBlock<word32>k;

};

classDESEncryption:publicDES

{

public:

DESEncryption(constbyte*userKey)

:DES(userKey,ENCRYPTION){}

};

classDESDecryption:publicDES

{

public:

DESDecryption(constbyte*userKey)

:DES(userKey,DECRYPTION){}

};

classDES_EDE_Encryption:publicBlockTransformation

{

public:

DES_EDE_Encryption(constbyte*userKey)

:e(userKey,ENCRYPTION),d(userKey+DES::KEYLENGTH,DECRYPTION){}

voidProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const;

voidProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const;

enum{KEYLENGTH=16,BLOCKSIZE=8};

unsignedintBlockSize()const{returnBLOCKSIZE;}

private:

DESe,d;

};

classDES_EDE_Decryption:publicBlockTransformation

{

public:

DES_EDE_Decryption(constbyte*userKey)

:d(userKey,DECRYPTION),e(userKey+DES::KEYLENGTH,ENCRYPTION){}

voidProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const;

voidProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const;

enum{KEYLENGTH=16,BLOCKSIZE=8};

unsignedintBlockSize()const{returnBLOCKSIZE;}

private:

DESd,e;

};

classTripleDES_Encryption:publicBlockTransformation

{

public:

TripleDES_Encryption(constbyte*userKey)

:e1(userKey,ENCRYPTION),d(userKey+DES::KEYLENGTH,DECRYPTION),

e2(userKey+2*DES::KEYLENGTH,ENCRYPTION){}

voidProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const;

voidProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const;

enum{KEYLENGTH=24,BLOCKSIZE=8};

unsignedintBlockSize()const{returnBLOCKSIZE;}

private:

DESe1,d,e2;

};

classTripleDES_Decryption:publicBlockTransformation

{

public:

TripleDES_Decryption(constbyte*userKey)

:d1(userKey+2*DES::KEYLENGTH,DECRYPTION),e(userKey+DES::KEYLENGTH,ENCRYPTION),

d2(userKey,DECRYPTION){}

voidProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const;

voidProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const;

enum{KEYLENGTH=24,BLOCKSIZE=8};

unsignedintBlockSize()const{returnBLOCKSIZE;}

private:

DESd1,e,d2;

};

NAMESPACE_END

#endif

des.cpp文件:

//des.cpp-modifiedbyWeiDaifrom:

/*

*

*circa1987,'s1977

*publicdomaincode.,but

*theactualencrypt/

*Outerbridge'sDEScodeasprintedinSchneier's"AppliedCryptography."

*

*Thiscodeisinthepublicdomain.Iwouldappreciatebugreportsand

*enhancements.

*

*PhilKarnKA9Q,[email protected],August1994.

*/

#include"pch.h"

#include"misc.h"

#include"des.h"

NAMESPACE_BEGIN(CryptoPP)

/*

*Threeofthesetables,theinitialpermutation,thefinal

*,areregularenoughthat

*forspeed,wehard-codethem.They'rehereforreferenceonly.

*Also,,gensp.c,

*tobuildthecombinedSPbox,Spbox[].They'realsoherejust

*forreference.

*/

#ifdefnotdef

/*initialpermutationIP*/

staticbyteip[]={

58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,

60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,

62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,

64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,

57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,

59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,

61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,

63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7

};

/*finalpermutationIP^-1*/

staticbytefp[]={

40,8,48,16,56,24,64,32,

39,7,47,15,55,23,63,31,

38,6,46,14,54,22,62,30,

37,5,45,13,53,21,61,29,

36,4,44,12,52,20,60,28,

35,3,43,11,51,19,59,27,

34,2,42,10,50,18,58,26,

33,1,41,9,49,17,57,25

};

/*expansionoperationmatrix*/

staticbyteei[]={

32,1,2,3,4,5,

4,5,6,7,8,9,

8,9,10,11,12,13,

12,13,14,15,16,17,

16,17,18,19,20,21,

20,21,22,23,24,25,

24,25,26,27,28,29,

28,29,30,31,32,1

};

/*The(in)famousS-boxes*/

staticbytesbox[8][64]={

/*S1*/

14,4,13,1,2,15,11,8,3,10,6,12,5,9,0,7,

0,15,7,4,14,2,13,1,10,6,12,11,9,5,3,8,

4,1,14,8,13,6,2,11,15,12,9,7,3,10,5,0,

15,12,8,2,4,9,1,7,5,11,3,14,10,0,6,13,

/*S2*/

15,1,8,14,6,11,3,4,9,7,2,13,12,0,5,10,

3,13,4,7,15,2,8,14,12,0,1,10,6,9,11,5,

0,14,7,11,10,4,13,1,5,8,12,6,9,3,2,15,

13,8,10,1,3,15,4,2,11,6,7,12,0,5,14,9,

/*S3*/

10,0,9,14,6,3,15,5,1,13,12,7,11,4,2,8,

13,7,0,9,3,4,6,10,2,8,5,14,12,11,15,1,

13,6,4,9,8,15,3,0,11,1,2,12,5,10,14,7,

1,10,13,0,6,9,8,7,4,15,14,3,11,5,2,12,

/*S4*/

7,13,14,3,0,6,9,10,1,2,8,5,11,12,4,15,

13,8,11,5,6,15,0,3,4,7,2,12,1,10,14,9,

10,6,9,0,12,11,7,13,15,1,3,14,5,2,8,4,

3,15,0,6,10,1,13,8,9,4,5,11,12,7,2,14,

/*S5*/

2,12,4,1,7,10,11,6,8,5,3,15,13,0,14,9,

14,11,2,12,4,7,13,1,5,0,15,10,3,9,8,6,

4,2,1,11,10,13,7,8,15,9,12,5,6,3,0,14,

11,8,12,7,1,14,2,13,6,15,0,9,10,4,5,3,

/*S6*/

12,1,10,15,9,2,6,8,0,13,3,4,14,7,5,11,

10,15,4,2,7,12,9,5,6,1,13,14,0,11,3,8,

9,14,15,5,2,8,12,3,7,0,4,10,1,13,11,6,

4,3,2,12,9,5,15,10,11,14,1,7,6,0,8,13,

/*S7*/

4,11,2,14,15,0,8,13,3,12,9,7,5,10,6,1,

13,0,11,7,4,9,1,10,14,3,5,12,2,15,8,6,

1,4,11,13,12,3,7,14,10,15,6,8,0,5,9,2,

6,11,13,8,1,4,10,7,9,5,0,15,14,2,3,12,

/*S8*/

13,2,8,4,6,15,11,1,10,9,3,14,5,0,12,7,

1,15,13,8,10,3,7,4,12,5,6,11,0,14,9,2,

7,11,4,1,9,12,14,2,0,6,10,13,15,3,5,8,

2,1,14,7,4,10,8,13,15,12,9,0,3,5,6,11

};

/*32--boxes*/

staticbytep32i[]={

16,7,20,21,

29,12,28,17,

1,15,23,26,

5,18,31,10,

2,8,24,14,

32,27,3,9,

19,13,30,6,

22,11,4,25

};

#endif

/*permutedchoicetable(key)*/

staticconstbytepc1[]={

57,49,41,33,25,17,9,

1,58,50,42,34,26,18,

10,2,59,51,43,35,27,

19,11,3,60,52,44,36,

63,55,47,39,31,23,15,

7,62,54,46,38,30,22,

14,6,61,53,45,37,29,

21,13,5,28,20,12,4

};

/*numberleftrotationsofpc1*/

staticconstbytetotrot[]={

1,2,4,6,8,10,12,14,15,17,19,21,23,25,27,28

};

/*permutedchoicekey(table)*/

staticconstbytepc2[]={

14,17,11,24,1,5,

3,28,15,6,21,10,

23,19,12,4,26,8,

16,7,27,20,13,2,

41,52,31,37,47,55,

30,40,51,45,33,48,

44,49,39,56,34,53,

46,42,50,36,29,32

};

/*EndofDES-definedtables*/

/*bit0isleft-mostinbyte*/

staticconstintbytebit[]={

0200,0100,040,020,010,04,02,01

};

/*Setkey(initializekeyschelearray)*/

DES::DES(constbyte*key,CipherDirdir)

:k(32)

{

SecByteBlockbuffer(56+56+8);

byte*constpc1m=buffer;/*placetomodifypc1into*/

byte*constpcr=pc1m+56;/*placetorotatepc1into*/

byte*constks=pcr+56;

registerinti,j,l;

intm;

for(j=0;j<56;j++){/*convertpc1tobitsofkey*/

l=pc1[j]-1;/*integerbitlocation*/

m=l&07;/*findbit*/

pc1m[j]=(key[l>>3]&/*findwhichkeybytelisin*/

bytebit[m])/*andwhichbitofthatbyte*/

?1:0;/*andstore1-bitresult*/

}

for(i=0;i<16;i++){/*keychunkforeachiteration*/

memset(ks,0,8);/*Clearkeyschele*/

for(j=0;j<56;j++)/*rotatepc1therightamount*/

pcr[j]=pc1m[(l=j+totrot[i])<(j<28?28:56)?l:l-28];

/**/

for(j=0;j<48;j++){/*selectbitsindivially*/

/*checkbitthatgoestoks[j]*/

if(pcr[pc2[j]-1]){

/*maskitinifit'sthere*/

l=j%6;

ks[j/6]|=bytebit[l]>>2;

}

}

/*Nowconverttoodd/eveninterleavedformforuseinF*/

k[2*i]=((word32)ks[0]<<24)

|((word32)ks[2]<<16)

|((word32)ks[4]<<8)

|((word32)ks[6]);

k[2*i+1]=((word32)ks[1]<<24)

|((word32)ks[3]<<16)

|((word32)ks[5]<<8)

|((word32)ks[7]);

}

if(dir==DECRYPTION)//reversekeyscheleorder

for(i=0;i<16;i+=2)

{

std::swap(k[i],k[32-2-i]);

std::swap(k[i+1],k[32-1-i]);

}

}

/**/

/*Ccodeonlyinportableversion*/

//RichardOuterbridge'sinitialpermutationalgorithm

/*

inlinevoidIPERM(word32&left,word32&right)

{

word32work;

work=((left>>4)^right)&0x0f0f0f0f;

right^=work;

left^=work<<4;

work=((left>>16)^right)&0xffff;

right^=work;

left^=work<<16;

work=((right>>2)^left)&0x33333333;

left^=work;

right^=(work<<2);

work=((right>>8)^left)&0xff00ff;

left^=work;

right^=(work<<8);

right=rotl(right,1);

work=(left^right)&0xaaaaaaaa;

left^=work;

right^=work;

left=rotl(left,1);

}

inlinevoidFPERM(word32&left,word32&right)

{

word32work;

right=rotr(right,1);

work=(left^right)&0xaaaaaaaa;

left^=work;

right^=work;

left=rotr(left,1);

work=((left>>8)^right)&0xff00ff;

right^=work;

left^=work<<8;

work=((left>>2)^right)&0x33333333;

right^=work;

left^=work<<2;

work=((right>>16)^left)&0xffff;

left^=work;

right^=work<<16;

work=((right>>4)^left)&0x0f0f0f0f;

left^=work;

right^=work<<4;

}

*/

//WeiDai''sinitialpermutation

//algorithm,

//(likeinMSVC)

inlinevoidIPERM(word32&left,word32&right)

{

word32work;

right=rotl(right,4U);

work=(left^right)&0xf0f0f0f0;

left^=work;

right=rotr(right^work,20U);

work=(left^right)&0xffff0000;

left^=work;

right=rotr(right^work,18U);

work=(left^right)&0x33333333;

left^=work;

right=rotr(right^work,6U);

work=(left^right)&0x00ff00ff;

left^=work;

right=rotl(right^work,9U);

work=(left^right)&0xaaaaaaaa;

left=rotl(left^work,1U);

right^=work;

}

inlinevoidFPERM(word32&left,word32&right)

{

word32work;

right=rotr(right,1U);

work=(left^right)&0xaaaaaaaa;

right^=work;

left=rotr(left^work,9U);

work=(left^right)&0x00ff00ff;

right^=work;

left=rotl(left^work,6U);

work=(left^right)&0x33333333;

right^=work;

left=rotl(left^work,18U);

work=(left^right)&0xffff0000;

right^=work;

left=rotl(left^work,20U);

work=(left^right)&0xf0f0f0f0;

right^=work;

left=rotr(left^work,4U);

}

//

voidDES::ProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const

{

word32l,r,work;

#ifdefIS_LITTLE_ENDIAN

l=byteReverse(*(word32*)inBlock);

r=byteReverse(*(word32*)(inBlock+4));

#else

l=*(word32*)inBlock;

r=*(word32*)(inBlock+4);

#endif

IPERM(l,r);

constword32*kptr=k;

for(unsignedi=0;i<8;i++)

{

work=rotr(r,4U)^kptr[4*i+0];

l^=Spbox[6][(work)&0x3f]

^Spbox[4][(work>>8)&0x3f]

^Spbox[2][(work>>16)&0x3f]

^Spbox[0][(work>>24)&0x3f];

work=r^kptr[4*i+1];

l^=Spbox[7][(work)&0x3f]

^Spbox[5][(work>>8)&0x3f]

^Spbox[3][(work>>16)&0x3f]

^Spbox[1][(work>>24)&0x3f];

work=rotr(l,4U)^kptr[4*i+2];

r^=Spbox[6][(work)&0x3f]

^Spbox[4][(work>>8)&0x3f]

^Spbox[2][(work>>16)&0x3f]

^Spbox[0][(work>>24)&0x3f];

work=l^kptr[4*i+3];

r^=Spbox[7][(work)&0x3f]

^Spbox[5][(work>>8)&0x3f]

^Spbox[3][(work>>16)&0x3f]

^Spbox[1][(work>>24)&0x3f];

}

FPERM(l,r);

#ifdefIS_LITTLE_ENDIAN

*(word32*)outBlock=byteReverse(r);

*(word32*)(outBlock+4)=byteReverse(l);

#else

*(word32*)outBlock=r;

*(word32*)(outBlock+4)=l;

#endif

}

voidDES_EDE_Encryption::ProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const

{

e.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);

d.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);

e.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);

}

voidDES_EDE_Encryption::ProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const

{

e.ProcessBlock(inBlock,outBlock);

d.ProcessBlock(outBlock);

e.ProcessBlock(outBlock);

}

voidDES_EDE_Decryption::ProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const

{

d.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);

e.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);

d.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);

}

voidDES_EDE_Decryption::ProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const

{

d.ProcessBlock(inBlock,outBlock);

e.ProcessBlock(outBlock);

d.ProcessBlock(outBlock);

}

voidTripleDES_Encryption::ProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const

{

e1.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);

d.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);

e2.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);

}

voidTripleDES_Encryption::ProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const

{

e1.ProcessBlock(inBlock,outBlock);

d.ProcessBlock(outBlock);

e2.ProcessBlock(outBlock);

}

voidTripleDES_Decryption::ProcessBlock(byte*inoutBlock)const

{

d1.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);

e.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);

d2.ProcessBlock(inoutBlock);

}

voidTripleDES_Decryption::ProcessBlock(constbyte*inBlock,byte*outBlock)const

{

d1.ProcessBlock(inBlock,outBlock);

e.ProcessBlock(outBlock);

d2.ProcessBlock(outBlock);

}

NAMESPACE_END

程序运行如下:

Ⅲ 如何用C实现3DES算法..

3DES算法C语言实现,有注释! http://tech.cuit.e.cn/forum/thread-2448-1-1.html

Ⅳ 求C或C++的DES加密算法

/* d3des.h -
*
* Headers and defines for d3des.c
* Graven Imagery, 1992.
*
* Copyright (c) 1988,1989,1990,1991,1992 by Richard Outerbridge
* (GEnie : OUTER; CIS : [71755,204])
*/

#define D2_DES /* include double-length support */
#define D3_DES /* include triple-length support */

#ifdef D3_DES
#ifndef D2_DES
#define D2_DES /* D2_DES is needed for D3_DES */
#endif
#endif

#define EN0 0 /* MODE == encrypt */
#define DE1 1 /* MODE == decrypt */

/* A useful alias on 68000-ish machines, but NOT USED HERE. */

typedef union {
unsigned long blok[2];
unsigned short word[4];
unsigned char byte[8];
} M68K;

extern void deskey(unsigned char *, short);
/* hexkey[8] MODE
* Sets the internal key register according to the hexadecimal
* key contained in the 8 bytes of hexkey, according to the DES,
* for encryption or decryption according to MODE.
*/

extern void usekey(unsigned long *);
/* cookedkey[32]
* Loads the internal key register with the data in cookedkey.
*/

extern void cpkey(unsigned long *);
/* cookedkey[32]
* Copies the contents of the internal key register into the storage
* located at &cookedkey[0].
*/

extern void des(unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
/* from[8] to[8]
* Encrypts/Decrypts (according to the key currently loaded in the
* internal key register) one block of eight bytes at address 'from'
* into the block at address 'to'. They can be the same.
*/

#ifdef D2_DES

#define desDkey(a,b) des2key((a),(b))
extern void des2key(unsigned char *, short);
/* hexkey[16] MODE
* Sets the internal key registerS according to the hexadecimal
* keyS contained in the 16 bytes of hexkey, according to the DES,
* for DOUBLE encryption or decryption according to MODE.
* NOTE: this clobbers all three key registers!
*/

extern void Ddes(unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
/* from[8] to[8]
* Encrypts/Decrypts (according to the keyS currently loaded in the
* internal key registerS) one block of eight bytes at address 'from'
* into the block at address 'to'. They can be the same.
*/

extern void D2des(unsigned char *, unsigned char *);
/* from[16] to[16]
* Encrypts/Decrypts (according to the keyS currently loaded in the
* internal key registerS) one block of SIXTEEN bytes at address 'from'
* into the block at address 'to'. They can be the same.
*/

extern void makekey(char *, unsigned char *);
/* *password, single-length key[8]
* With a double-length default key, this routine hashes a NULL-terminated
* string into an eight-byte random-looking key, suitable for use with the
* deskey() routine.
*/

#define makeDkey(a,b) make2key((a),(b))
extern void make2key(char *, unsigned char *);
/* *password, double-length key[16]
* With a double-length default key, this routine hashes a NULL-terminated
* string into a sixteen-byte random-looking key, suitable for use with the
* des2key() routine.
*/

#ifndef D3_DES /* D2_DES only */

#define useDkey(a) use2key((a))
#define cpDkey(a) cp2key((a))

extern void use2key(unsigned long *);
/* cookedkey[64]
* Loads the internal key registerS with the data in cookedkey.
* NOTE: this clobbers all three key registers!
*/

extern void cp2key(unsigned long *);
/* cookedkey[64]
* Copies the contents of the internal key registerS into the storage
* located at &cookedkey[0].
*/

#else /* D3_DES too */

#define useDkey(a) use3key((a))
#define cpDkey(a) cp3key((a))

extern void des3key(unsigned char *, short);
/* hexkey[24] MODE
* Sets the internal key registerS according to the hexadecimal
* keyS contained in the 24 bytes of hexkey, according to the DES,
* for DOUBLE encryption or decryption according to MODE.
*/

extern void use3key(unsigned long *);
/* cookedkey[96]
* Loads the 3 internal key registerS with the data in cookedkey.
*/

extern void cp3key(unsigned long *);
/* cookedkey[96]
* Copies the contents of the 3 internal key registerS into the storage
* located at &cookedkey[0].
*/

extern void make3key(char *, unsigned char *);
/* *password, triple-length key[24]
* With a triple-length default key, this routine hashes a NULL-terminated
* string into a twenty-four-byte random-looking key, suitable for use with
* the des3key() routine.
*/

#endif /* D3_DES */
#endif /* D2_DES */

Ⅳ DES加密算法C语言实现

#include<iostream.h>
class SubKey{ //定义子密钥为一个类
public:
int key[8][6];
}subkey[16]; //定义子密钥对象数组

class DES{
int encipher_decipher; //判断加密还是解密
int key_in[8][8]; //用户原始输入的64位二进制数
int key_out[8][7]; //除去每行的最后一位校验位
int c0_d0[8][7]; //存储经PC-1转换后的56位数据
int c0[4][7],d0[4][7]; //分别存储c0,d0
int text[8][8]; //64位明文
int text_ip[8][8]; //经IP转换过后的明文
int A[4][8],B[4][8]; //A,B分别存储经IP转换过后明文的两部分,便于交换
int temp[8][6]; //存储经扩展置换后的48位二进制值
int temp1[8][6]; //存储和子密钥异或后的结果
int s_result[8][4]; //存储经S变换后的32位值
int text_p[8][4]; //经P置换后的32位结果
int secret_ip[8][8]; //经逆IP转换后的密文
public:
void Key_Putting();
void PC_1();
int function(int,int); //异或
void SubKey_Proction();
void IP_Convert();
void f();
void _IP_Convert();
void Out_secret();
};
void DES::Key_Putting() //得到密钥中对算法有用的56位
{
cout<<"请输入64位的密钥(8行8列且每行都得有奇数个1):\n";
for(int i=0;i<8;i++)
for(int j=0;j<8;j++){
cin>>key_in[i][j];
if(j!=7) key_out[i][j]=key_in[i][j];
}
}
void DES::PC_1() //PC-1置换函数
{
int pc_1[8][7]={ //PC-1
{57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9},
{1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18},
{10, 2, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27},
{19, 11, 3, 60, 52, 44, 36},
{63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15},
{7, 62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22},
{14, 6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29},
{21, 13, 5, 28, 20, 12, 4}
};
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
for(j=0;j<7;j++)
c0_d0[i][j]=key_out[ (pc_1[i][j]-1)/8 ][ (pc_1[i][j]-1)%8 ];
}
int DES::function(int a,int b) //模拟二进制数的异或运算,a和b为整型的0和1,返回值为整型的0或1
{
if(a!=b)return 1;
else return 0;
}
void DES::SubKey_Proction() //生成子密钥
{
int move[16][2]={ //循环左移的位数
1 , 1 , 2 , 1 ,
3 , 2 , 4 , 2 ,
5 , 2 , 6 , 2 ,
7 , 2 , 8 , 2 ,
9 , 1, 10 , 2,
11 , 2, 12 , 2,
13 , 2, 14 , 2,
15 , 2, 16 , 1
};
int pc_2[8][6]={ //PC-2
14, 17 ,11 ,24 , 1 , 5,
3 ,28 ,15 , 6 ,21 ,10,
23, 19, 12, 4, 26, 8,
16, 7, 27, 20 ,13 , 2,
41, 52, 31, 37, 47, 55,
30, 40, 51, 45, 33, 48,
44, 49, 39, 56, 34, 53,
46, 42, 50, 36, 29, 32
};
for(int i=0;i<16;i++) //生成子密钥
{
int j,k;
int a[2],b[2];
int bb[28],cc[28];
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
for(k=0;k<7;k++)
c0[j][k]=c0_d0[j][k];
for(j=4;j<8;j++)
for(k=0;k<7;k++)
d0[j-4][k]=c0_d0[j][k];
for(j=0;j<4;j++)
for(k=0;k<7;k++){
bb[7*j+k]=c0[j][k];
cc[7*j+k]=d0[j][k];
}
for(j=0;j<move[i][1];j++){
a[j]=bb[j];
b[j]=cc[j];
}
for(j=0;j<28-move[i][1];j++){
bb[j]=bb[j+1];
cc[j]=cc[j+1];
}
for(j=0;j<move[i][1];j++){
bb[27-j]=a[j];
cc[27-j]=b[j];
}
for(j=0;j<28;j++){
c0[j/7][j%7]=bb[j];
d0[j/7][j%7]=cc[j];
}
for(j=0;j<4;j++) //L123--L128是把c0,d0合并成c0_d0
for(k=0;k<7;k++)
c0_d0[j][k]=c0[j][k];
for(j=4;j<8;j++)
for(k=0;k<7;k++)
c0_d0[j][k]=d0[j-4][k];
for(j=0;j<8;j++) //对Ci,Di进行PC-2置换
for(k=0;k<6;k++)
subkey[i].key[j][k]=c0_d0[ (pc_2[j][k]-1)/7 ][ (pc_2[j][k]-1)%7 ];
}
}
void DES::IP_Convert()
{
int IP[8][8]={ //初始置换IP矩阵
58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2,
60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6,
64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1,
59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5,
63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7
};
cout<<"你好,你要加密还是解密?加密请按1号键(输入1),解密请按2号键,并确定."<<'\n';
cin>>encipher_decipher;
char * s;
if(encipher_decipher==1) s="明文";
else s="密文";
cout<<"请输入64位"<<s<<"(二进制):\n";
int i,j;
for(i=0;i<8;i++)
for(j=0;j<8;j++)
cin>>text[i][j];
for(i=0;i<8;i++) //进行IP变换
for(j=0;j<8;j++)
text_ip[i][j]=text[ (IP[i][j]-1)/8 ][ (IP[i][j]-1)%8 ];
}

Ⅵ DES算法,求c++代码。IP置换。 1.随机产生64位二进制数 2.根据IP置换表,将此64位二

DES算法,IP置换的功能是把输入的64位数据块按位重新组合,并把输出分为L0、R0两部分,每部分各长32位,其置换规则见下表:

58,50,42,34,26,18,10,2,60,52,44,36,28,20,12,4,
62,54,46,38,30,22,14,6,64,56,48,40,32,24,16,8,
57,49,41,33,25,17,9,1,59,51,43,35,27,19,11,3,
61,53,45,37,29,21,13,5,63,55,47,39,31,23,15,7,

即将输入的第58位换到第一位,第50位换到第2位,...,依此类推,最后一位是原来的第7位。L0、R0则是换位输出后的两部分,L0是输出的左32位,R0 是右32位,例

如:设置换前的输入值为D1D2D3......D64,则经过初始置换后的结果为:L0=D58D50...D8;R0=D57D49...D7。

其典型C代码实现如下:
定义IP置换表如上表,char类型数组,长度为64;
然后,在从0到64循环,把源数组的数据按IP置换表的内容填到目的数组,即实现了IP置换;

// initial permutation (IP)
const static char IP_Table[64] = {
58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10, 2, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12, 4,
62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14, 6, 64, 56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16, 8,
57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17, 9, 1, 59, 51, 43, 35, 27, 19, 11, 3,
61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21, 13, 5, 63, 55, 47, 39, 31, 23, 15, 7
};

void DES_InitialPermuteData(char* src,char* dst)
{
//IP
int i=0;
for(i=0;i<64;i++)
{
dst[i] =src[IP_Table[i]-1];
}
}

Ⅶ 求教des算法的详细过程

des算法的详细过程:
1-1、变换密钥
取得64位的密钥,每个第8位作为奇偶校验位。
1-2、变换密钥。
1-2-1、舍弃64位密钥中的奇偶校验位,根据下表(PC-1)进行密钥变换得到56位的密钥,在变换中,奇偶校验位以被舍弃。
Permuted Choice 1 (PC-1)
57 49 41 33 25 17 9
1 58 50 42 34 26 18
10 2 59 51 43 35 27
19 11 3 60 52 44 36
63 55 47 39 31 23 15
7 62 54 46 38 30 22
14 6 61 53 45 37 29
21 13 5 28 20 12 4
1-2-2、将变换后的密钥分为两个部分,开始的28位称为C[0],最后的28位称为D[0]。
1-2-3、生成16个子密钥,初始I=1。
1-2-3-1、同时将C[I]、D[I]左移1位或2位,根据I值决定左移的位数。见下表
I: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16
左移位数: 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1
1-2-3-2、将C[I]D[I]作为一个整体按下表(PC-2)变换,得到48位的K[I]
Permuted Choice 2 (PC-2)
14 17 11 24 1 5
3 28 15 6 21 10
23 19 12 4 26 8
16 7 27 20 13 2
41 52 31 37 47 55
30 40 51 45 33 48
44 49 39 56 34 53
46 42 50 36 29 32
1-2-3-3、从1-2-3-1处循环执行,直到K[16]被计算完成。
2、处理64位的数据
2-1、取得64位的数据,如果数据长度不足64位,应该将其扩展为64位(例如补零)
2-2、将64位数据按下表变换(IP)
Initial Permutation (IP)
58 50 42 34 26 18 10 2
60 52 44 36 28 20 12 4
62 54 46 38 30 22 14 6
64 56 48 40 32 24 16 8
57 49 41 33 25 17 9 1
59 51 43 35 27 19 11 3
61 53 45 37 29 21 13 5
63 55 47 39 31 23 15 7
2-3、将变换后的数据分为两部分,开始的32位称为L[0],最后的32位称为R[0]。
2-4、用16个子密钥加密数据,初始I=1。
2-4-1、将32位的R[I-1]按下表(E)扩展为48位的E[I-1]
Expansion (E)
32 1 2 3 4 5
4 5 6 7 8 9
8 9 10 11 12 13
12 13 14 15 16 17
16 17 18 19 20 21
20 21 22 23 24 25
24 25 26 27 28 29
28 29 30 31 32 1
2-4-2、异或E[I-1]和K[I],即E[I-1] XOR K[I]
2-4-3、将异或后的结果分为8个6位长的部分,第1位到第6位称为B[1],第7位到第12位称为B[2],依此类推,第43位到第48位称为B[8]。
2-4-4、按S表变换所有的B[J],初始J=1。所有在S表的值都被当作4位长度处理。
2-4-4-1、将B[J]的第1位和第6位组合为一个2位长度的变量M,M作为在S[J]中的行号。
2-4-4-2、将B[J]的第2位到第5位组合,作为一个4位长度的变量N,N作为在S[J]中的列号。
2-4-4-3、用S[J][M][N]来取代B[J]。
Substitution Box 1 (S[1])
14 4 13 1 2 15 11 8 3 10 6 12 5 9 0 7
0 15 7 4 14 2 13 1 10 6 12 11 9 5 3 8
4 1 14 8 13 6 2 11 15 12 9 7 3 10 5 0
15 12 8 2 4 9 1 7 5 11 3 14 10 0 6 13
S[2]
15 1 8 14 6 11 3 4 9 7 2 13 12 0 5 10
3 13 4 7 15 2 8 14 12 0 1 10 6 9 11 5
0 14 7 11 10 4 13 1 5 8 12 6 9 3 2 15
13 8 10 1 3 15 4 2 11 6 7 12 0 5 14 9
S[3]
10 0 9 14 6 3 15 5 1 13 12 7 11 4 2 8
13 7 0 9 3 4 6 10 2 8 5 14 12 11 15 1
13 6 4 9 8 15 3 0 11 1 2 12 5 10 14 7
1 10 13 0 6 9 8 7 4 15 14 3 11 5 2 12
S[4]
7 13 14 3 0 6 9 10 1 2 8 5 11 12 4 15
13 8 11 5 6 15 0 3 4 7 2 12 1 10 14 9
10 6 9 0 12 11 7 13 15 1 3 14 5 2 8 4
3 15 0 6 10 1 13 8 9 4 5 11 12 7 2 14
S[5]
2 12 4 1 7 10 11 6 8 5 3 15 13 0 14 9
14 11 2 12 4 7 13 1 5 0 15 10 3 9 8 6
4 2 1 11 10 13 7 8 15 9 12 5 6 3 0 14
11 8 12 7 1 14 2 13 6 15 0 9 10 4 5 3
S[6]
12 1 10 15 9 2 6 8 0 13 3 4 14 7 5 11
10 15 4 2 7 12 9 5 6 1 13 14 0 11 3 8
9 14 15 5 2 8 12 3 7 0 4 10 1 13 11 6
4 3 2 12 9 5 15 10 11 14 1 7 6 0 8 13
S[7]
4 11 2 14 15 0 8 13 3 12 9 7 5 10 6 1
13 0 11 7 4 9 1 10 14 3 5 12 2 15 8 6
1 4 11 13 12 3 7 14 10 15 6 8 0 5 9 2
6 11 13 8 1 4 10 7 9 5 0 15 14 2 3 12
S[8]
13 2 8 4 6 15 11 1 10 9 3 14 5 0 12 7
1 15 13 8 10 3 7 4 12 5 6 11 0 14 9 2
7 11 4 1 9 12 14 2 0 6 10 13 15 3 5 8
2 1 14 7 4 10 8 13 15 12 9 0 3 5 6 11
2-4-4-4、从2-4-4-1处循环执行,直到B[8]被替代完成。
2-4-4-5、将B[1]到B[8]组合,按下表(P)变换,得到P。
Permutation P
16 7 20 21
29 12 28 17
1 15 23 26
5 18 31 10
2 8 24 14
32 27 3 9
19 13 30 6
22 11 4 25
2-4-6、异或P和L[I-1]结果放在R[I],即R[I]=P XOR L[I-1]。
2-4-7、L[I]=R[I-1]
2-4-8、从2-4-1处开始循环执行,直到K[16]被变换完成。
2-4-5、组合变换后的R[16]L[16](注意:R作为开始的32位),按下表(IP-1)变换得到最后的结果。
Final Permutation (IP**-1)
40 8 48 16 56 24 64 32
39 7 47 15 55 23 63 31
38 6 46 14 54 22 62 30
37 5 45 13 53 21 61 29
36 4 44 12 52 20 60 28
35 3 43 11 51 19 59 27
34 2 42 10 50 18 58 26
33 1 41 9 49 17 57 25
以上就是DES算法的描述。

Ⅷ 求des C#算法

Des算法:
Des算法是一种标准的对称加密算法,其精华就是把明文经过一系列的复杂变化后搞的面目全非,一般在不知密码的情况下要把它的恢复很难。
算法可以由四个部分描述:1.获取16个子密钥 2.初始置换置换函数ip 3.加密函数f 4.末置换函数
一下是分解动作:
1.获取16个子密钥:
密码是64位的布尔值,经过以下步骤得到16个48位的字密钥:
(1)去掉每个第八位,然后通过置换表,得到56位的子密钥
(2) 分成前后28位
(3)根据表对前后28为进行1~16轮的1或2位的循环
(4)移位后,再将两部分合并成56位,然后通过压缩置换得到48位子密钥
2.初始置换函数:
就是把64位的明文根据置换表置换成56位的明文,然后分成左右两部分
3.密码函数f
密码函数F的输入为32位的数据和48位的子密
E是扩展置换,把32位部分明文扩展成48位再与48的子密钥抑或,再经过s盒转化,成32位输出,最后再经过一个置换(p盒)就得到了密码函数的输出了。
然后把密码函数的输出跟初始置换后的左边32位抑或,结果作为新明文的后边,原右边作为新左边。
然后用16个子密钥重复上面的行为。
s盒的过程:把48位分成8个6位,取6位的第一位和最后一位,这两位组成的数作为s盒的行,其他三位作为列,知道行列后就在s盒表中查到对应的的数,这个数是4位的,就用这个4位的数代替该6位的数。所以最后出来的是32位了。
4.f函数后,重组左右部分,得到64位,再一次末置换就得到了用des加密后的密文。
DES对称加密算法归纳总结:
(i)子密钥生成:
C[0]D[0]=PC-1(K)
for 1<=i<=16
{
C[i]=LS(i)(C[i-1])
D[i]=LS(i)(D[i-1])
K[i]= PC-2(C[i]D[i])
}
(ii) 加密过程:
L[0]R[0]=IP(x)
for 1<=i<=16
{
L[i]=R[i-1]
R[i]= L[i-1]XOR f(R[i-1],K[i])
}
c=IP-1(R[16]L[16])
(iii) 解密过程:置换是逆置换
R[16]L[16]=IP(c)
for 1<=i<=16
{
R[i-1]=L[i]
L[i-1]=R[i]XOR f(L[i],K[i])
}
x=IP-1(L[0]R[0])源码
public static string DESEncrypt(string pToEncrypt, string sKey)
{
DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
byte[] inputByteArray = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(pToEncrypt);
des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateEncryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder();
foreach (byte b in ms.ToArray())
{
ret.AppendFormat("{0:X2}", b);
}
ret.ToString();
return ret.ToString();
} ///DES解密
public static string DESDecrypt(string pToDecrypt, string sKey)
{
DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
byte[] inputByteArray = new byte[pToDecrypt.Length / 2];
for (int x = 0; x < pToDecrypt.Length / 2; x++)
{
int i = (Convert.ToInt32(pToDecrypt.Substring(x * 2, 2), 16));
inputByteArray[x] = (byte)i;
} des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cs = new CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateDecryptor(), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(inputByteArray, 0, inputByteArray.Length);
try
{
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
StringBuilder ret = new StringBuilder(); }
catch {
MessageBox.Show("溢出,解密有误");
return "";
}
return System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetString(ms.ToArray());
} /// <summary>
// TripleDES解密
/// </summary>
public static string TripleDESDecrypt(string encryptedString, string key)
{
if (encryptedString.Equals(string.Empty))
{
return encryptedString;
}
tdes = new (); //将秘钥编码成为二进制数组
PasswordDeriveBytes derive = new PasswordDeriveBytes(key, null);
byte[] tdesIV = new byte[8];
byte[] btaKey = derive.CryptDeriveKey("TripleDES", "SHA1", 0, tdesIV); //从字符串转换为字节组
byte[] btaCode = System.Convert.FromBase64String(encryptedString); tdes.Mode = CipherMode.ECB;
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(btaCode); CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(ms, tdes.CreateDecryptor(btaKey, tdesIV), CryptoStreamMode.Read);
StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(encStream, System.Text.Encoding.Unicode);
string strtmp = sr.ReadToEnd();
sr.Close();
encStream.Close(); return strtmp;
} /// <summary>
/// TripleDES加密
/// </summary>
public static string TripleDESEcrypt(string plainString, string key)
{
if (plainString.Equals(string.Empty))
{
return plainString;
} tdes = new (); //将秘钥编码成为二进制数组
PasswordDeriveBytes derive = new PasswordDeriveBytes(key, null);
byte[] tdesIV = new byte[8];
byte[] btaKey = derive.CryptDeriveKey("TripleDES", "SHA1", 0, tdesIV); //从字符串转换为字节组
byte[] btaCode = Encoding.Unicode.GetBytes(plainString); tdes.Mode = CipherMode.ECB;
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(); CryptoStream encStream = new CryptoStream(ms, tdes.CreateEncryptor(btaKey, tdesIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
encStream.Write(btaCode, 0, btaCode.Length);
encStream.FlushFinalBlock();
encStream.Close(); //再转换为一个字符串
return System.Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray());
}

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