计算器程序源码
㈠ 用java编写的科学计算器源代码
以下是一个简单的用Java编写的科学计算器的源代码示例：
java
import java.util.Scanner;
public class ScientificCalculator {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Welcome to the Scientific Calculator!");
System.out.println("Enter 'add', 'subtract', 'multiply', 'divide', 'sin', 'cos', 'tan', 'log', 'exp', 'sqrt', or 'quit' to exit.");
while (true) {
System.out.print("Enter operation (e.g., add 2 3): ");
String operation = scanner.nextLine();
if (operation.equalsIgnoreCase("quit")) {
break;
}
String[] parts = operation.split(" ");
double num1 = Double.parseDouble(parts[1]);
double num2 = Double.parseDouble(parts[2]);
switch (parts[0].toLowerCase()) {
case "add":
System.out.println(num1 + " + " + num2 + " = " + (num1 + num2));
break;
case "subtract":
System.out.println(num1 + " - " + num2 + " = " + (num1 - num2));
break;
case "multiply":
System.out.println(num1 + " * " + num2 + " = " + (num1 * num2));
break;
case "divide":
if (num2 != 0) {
System.out.println(num1 + " / " + num2 + " = " + (num1 / num2));
} else {
System.out.println("Error: Division by zero is not allowed.");
}
break;
case "sin":
System.out.println("sin(" + num1 + ") = " + Math.sin(Math.toRadians(num1)));
break;
case "cos":
System.out.println("cos(" + num1 + ") = " + Math.cos(Math.toRadians(num1)));
break;
case "tan":
System.out.println("tan(" + num1 + ") = " + Math.tan(Math.toRadians(num1)));
break;
case "log":
System.out.println("log(" + num1 + ") = " + Math.log10(num1));
break;
case "exp":
System.out.println("exp(" + num1 + ") = " + Math.exp(num1));
break;
case "sqrt":
if (num1 >= 0) {
System.out.println("sqrt(" + num1 + ") = " + Math.sqrt(num1));
} else {
System.out.println("Error: Cannot calculate the square root of a negative number.");
}
break;
default:
System.out.println("Error: Invalid operation.");
break;
}
}
scanner.close();
System.out.println("Goodbye!");
}
}
这个科学计算器支持基本的四则运算（加、减、乘、除）以及一些科学运算（正弦、余弦、正切、对数、指数和平方根）。用户可以通过输入相应的操作和两个数字来执行计算。例如，输入“add 2 3”将计算2加3的结果。
代码首先导入了`Scanner`类，用于从用户处获取输入。然后，在`main`方法中，创建了一个`Scanner`对象，用于读取用户的输入。程序通过一个无限循环来持续接收用户的输入，直到用户输入“quit”为止。
在循环中，程序首先提示用户输入一个操作，然后读取用户的输入并将其分割为多个部分。接着，程序将第二个和第三个部分转换为`double`类型的数字，并根据第一个部分（即操作）执行相应的计算。
程序使用`switch`语句来根据用户输入的操作执行相应的计算。对于基本的四则运算，程序直接执行相应的计算并输出结果。对于科学运算，程序使用了Java的`Math`类中的相应方法。例如，对于正弦运算，程序使用了`Math.sin`方法，并将角度转换为弧度作为参数传递给它。
如果用户输入了无效的操作或无效
㈡ java 写的计算器源代码只实现加减乘除四则运算即可
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.util.Vector;
public class calculator
{
String str1="0"; //运算数1 初值一定为0 为了程序的安全
String str2="0"; //运算数2
String fh="+"; //运算符
String jg="";//结果
//状态开关 重要
int k1=1;//开关1 用于选择输入方向 将要写入str2或 str2
int k2=1;//开关2 符号键 次数 k2>1说明进行的是2+3-9+8 这样的多符号运算
int k3=1;//开关3 str1 是否可以被清0 ==1时可以 !=1时不能被清0
int k4=1;//开关4 str2 同上
int k5=1;//开关5 控制小数点可否被录入 ==1时可以 !=1 输入的小数点被丢掉
JButton jicunqi; //寄存器 记录 是否连续按下符号键
Vector vt=new Vector(20,10);
JFrame frame=new JFrame("sunshine---计算器");
JTextField jg_TextField=new JTextField(jg,20);//20列
JButton clear_Button=new JButton("清除");
JButton button0=new JButton("0");
JButton button1=new JButton("1");
JButton button2=new JButton("2");
JButton button3=new JButton("3");
JButton button4=new JButton("4");
JButton button5=new JButton("5");
JButton button6=new JButton("6");
JButton button7=new JButton("7");
JButton button8=new JButton("8");
JButton button9=new JButton("9");
JButton button_Dian=new JButton(".");
JButton button_jia=new JButton("+");
JButton button_jian=new JButton("-");
JButton button_cheng=new JButton("*");
JButton button_chu=new JButton("/");
JButton button_dy=new JButton("=");
public static void main(String[] args)
{
calculator calculator=new calculator();
}
calculator()
{
jg_TextField.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT );//文本框 右对齐
JPanel pan=new JPanel();
pan.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4,5,5));//四行四列 边距为5像素
pan.add(button7);
pan.add(button8);
pan.add(button9);
pan.add(button_chu);
pan.add(button4);
pan.add(button5);
pan.add(button6);
pan.add(button_cheng);
pan.add(button1);
pan.add(button2);
pan.add(button3);
pan.add(button_jian);
pan.add(button0);
pan.add(button_Dian);
pan.add(button_dy);
pan.add(button_jia);
pan.setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(5,5,5,5));//pan对象的边距
JPanel pan2=new JPanel();
pan2.add(jg_TextField);
JPanel pan3=new JPanel(); //为什么要 多此一句呢？ 因为我不会设置 按钮的大小
pan3.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
pan3.add(clear_Button);
//clear_Button.setSize(10,10);//设置清零按钮的大小 吗的 不好使 ！！
frame.setLocation(300, 200); //主窗口 出现在位置
frame.setResizable(false); //不能调大小
frame.getContentPane().setLayout(new BorderLayout());
frame.getContentPane().add(pan2,BorderLayout.NORTH);
frame.getContentPane().add(pan,BorderLayout.CENTER);
frame.getContentPane().add(pan3,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
frame.pack();
frame.setVisible(true);
//以上是 控件 和 布局
//下面是事件处理 程 序
//--------------- 数 字 键 ----------------
class JianTing implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ss=((JButton)e.getSource()).getText();
jicunqi=(JButton)e.getSource();
vt.add(jicunqi);
if (k1==1)
{
if(k3==1)
{
str1="";
k5=1;//还原开关k5状态
}
str1=str1+ss;
//k2=1;
k3=k3+1;
//System.out.println(str1);
jg_TextField.setText(str1);//显示
}
else if(k1==2)
{
if (k4==1)
{
str2="";
k5=1; //还原开关k5状态
}
str2=str2+ss;
//k2=2;
k4=k4+1;
///////////////测试////////////////
jg_TextField.setText(str2);
}
}
}
//－－－－－－－－符 号－－－－－－－－－－－
class JianTing_fh implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
String ss2=((JButton)e.getSource()).getText();
jicunqi=(JButton)e.getSource();
vt.add(jicunqi);
if(k2==1)
{
k1=2;//开关 k1 为1时,向数1写 为2时，向数2写
k5=1;
fh=ss2;
k2=k2+1;//按符号键的次数
}
else
{
int a=vt.size();
JButton c=(JButton)vt.get(a-2); if(!(c.getText().equals("+"))&&!(c.getText().equals("-"))&&!(c.getText().equals("*"))&&!(c.getText().equals("/")))
{
yuns();
str1=jg;
k1=2;//开关 k1 为1时,向数1写 为2时，向数2写
k5=1;
k4=1;
fh=ss2;
} k2=k2+1;
}
}
}
//－－－－－－－－清除－－－－－－－
class JianTing_clear implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
jicunqi=(JButton)e.getSource();
vt.add(jicunqi);
k5=1;
k2=1;
k1=1;
k3=1;
k4=1;
str1="0";
str2="0";
fh="";
jg="";
jg_TextField.setText(jg);
vt.clear();
}
}
//----------------等 于 ---------------------
class JianTing_dy implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
jicunqi=(JButton)e.getSource();
vt.add(jicunqi);
yuns();
k1=1; //还原开关k1状态
//str1=jg;
k2=1;
k3=1;//还原开关k3状态
k4=1; //还原开关k4状态
str1=jg; //为7+5=12 +5=17 这种计算做准备
}
}
//----------------小数点 ---------------------
class JianTing_xiaos implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
jicunqi=(JButton)e.getSource();
vt.add(jicunqi);
if(k5==1)
{
String ss2=((JButton)e.getSource()).getText();
if (k1==1)
{
if(k3==1)
{
str1="";
k5=1; //还原开关k5状态
}
str1=str1+ss2;
//k2=1;
k3=k3+1;
//System.out.println(str1);
jg_TextField.setText(str1);//显示
}
else if(k1==2)
{
if (k4==1)
{
str2="";
k5=1; //还原开关k5状态
}
str2=str2+ss2;
//k2=2;
k4=k4+1;
///////////////测试////////////////
jg_TextField.setText(str2);
}
}
k5=k5+1;
}
}
//注册 监听器
JianTing_dy jt_dy=new JianTing_dy();
JianTing jt= new JianTing();//临听数字键
JianTing_fh jt_fh= new JianTing_fh();//临 听符 号键
JianTing_clear jt_c=new JianTing_clear(); //清除键
JianTing_xiaos jt_xs=new JianTing_xiaos();// 小数点 键
button7.addActionListener(jt);
button8.addActionListener(jt);
button9.addActionListener(jt);
button_chu.addActionListener(jt_fh);
button4.addActionListener(jt);
button5.addActionListener(jt);
button6.addActionListener(jt);
button_cheng.addActionListener(jt_fh);
button1.addActionListener(jt);
button2.addActionListener(jt);
button3.addActionListener(jt);
button_jian.addActionListener(jt_fh);
button0.addActionListener(jt);
button_Dian.addActionListener(jt_xs);
button_dy.addActionListener(jt_dy);
button_jia.addActionListener(jt_fh);
clear_Button.addActionListener(jt_c);
//关闭事件处理程序
frame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});
}
//---------------计 算------------------
public void yuns()
{
double a2,b2;//运算数1,2
String c=fh;// 运算符
double jg2=0 ;//结果
if (c.equals(""))
{
//System.out.println("请输入运算符");
jg_TextField.setText("请输入运算符");
}
else
{
System.out.println("str1:"+str1);//调试时 使 用
System.out.println("str2:"+str2);//调试时 使 用
System.out.println("运算符:"+fh);//调试时 使 用
if (str1.equals(".")) //字符串 "." 转换成double型数据时 会出错 所以手工转
str1="0.0";
if (str2.equals("."))
str2="0.0";
a2=Double.valueOf(str1).doubleValue();
b2=Double.valueOf(str2).doubleValue();
System.out.println("double型的a2："+a2); //调试时 使 用
System.out.println("double型的b2："+b2); //调试时 使 用
if (c.equals("+"))
{
jg2=a2+b2;
}
if (c.equals("-"))
{
jg2=a2-b2;
}
if (c.equals("*"))
{
jg2=a2*b2;
}
if (c.equals("/"))
{
if(b2==0)
{
jg2=0;//0000000000000 by 0 cu!
}
else
{
jg2=a2/b2;
}
}
System.out.println("double型a2"+fh+"b2结果："+jg2);
System.out.println();
jg=((new Double(jg2)).toString());
jg_TextField.setText(jg);
}
}
}
㈢ java计算器源代码
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener
public class NewJFrame extends javax.swing.JFrame {
public NewJFrame() {
initComponents();
}
private void initComponents() {
jPanel1 = new javax.swing.JPanel();
jLabel1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
jLabel2 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
jLabel3 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
num1 = new javax.swing.JTextField();
num2 = new javax.swing.JTextField();
result = new javax.swing.JTextField();
addBtn = new javax.swing.JButton();
jMenuBar1 = new javax.swing.JMenuBar();
jMenu1 = new javax.swing.JMenu();
jMenu3 = new javax.swing.JMenu();
jMenu2 = new javax.swing.JMenu();
setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
jLabel1.setText("Num1:");
jLabel2.setText("Num2:");
jLabel3.setText("Num3:");
addBtn.setText("Add");
addBtn.addActionListener(new jisuanAC());
javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel1Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(jPanel1);
jPanel1.setLayout(jPanel1Layout);
jPanel1Layout.setHorizontalGroup(
jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(53, 53, 53)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(addBtn)
.addGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING, jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING)
.addGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING, jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addGap(31, 31, 31)
.addComponent(num1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 98, Short.MAX_VALUE))
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(jLabel2)
.addComponent(jLabel3))
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED, 31, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING, false)
.addComponent(result)
.addComponent(num2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, 98, Short.MAX_VALUE))))
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)))
.addGap(168, 168, 168))
);
jPanel1Layout.setVerticalGroup(
jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(19, 19, 19)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addComponent(num1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel2)
.addComponent(num2, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addPreferredGap(javax.swing.LayoutStyle.ComponentPlacement.RELATED)
.addGroup(jPanel1Layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel3)
.addComponent(result, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(61, 61, 61)
.addComponent(addBtn)
.addContainerGap(81, Short.MAX_VALUE))
);
jMenu1.setText("Operation");
jMenu3.setText("Add");
jMenu1.add(jMenu3);
jMenuBar1.add(jMenu1);
jMenu2.setText("Exit");
jMenuBar1.add(jMenu2);
setJMenuBar(jMenuBar1);
javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addContainerGap())
);
layout.setVerticalGroup(
layout.createParallelGroup(javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addContainerGap())
);
pack();
}// </editor-fold>
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
new NewJFrame().setVisible(true);
}
});
}
private class jisuanAC implements ActionListener
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if(e.getSource()== addBtn)
{
int number1 = Integer.parseInt(num1.getText());
int number2 = Integer.parseInt(num2.getText());
int rs = number1 + number2;
result.setText(String.valueOf(rs));
}
}
}
// Variables declaration - do not modify
private javax.swing.JButton addBtn;
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel1;
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel2;
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel3;
private javax.swing.JMenu jMenu1;
private javax.swing.JMenu jMenu2;
private javax.swing.JMenu jMenu3;
private javax.swing.JMenuBar jMenuBar1;
private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel1;
private javax.swing.JTextField num1;
private javax.swing.JTextField num2;
private javax.swing.JTextField result;
}
这是只有一个加法的例子！希望帮到你
㈣ 鐢╦ava缂栧缑璁＄畻鍣ㄧ▼搴忚蒋浠跺拰婧愪唬镰
java璁＄畻鍣ㄦ簮绋嫔簭
java璁＄畻鍣
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class calculation extends JFrame
{public calculation() /*鏋勯犳柟娉*/
{super("璁℃暟鍣");
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
initTextPanel(); /*鏂囨湰妗*/
initControlPanel(); /*鎺у埗阌*/
initKeyPanel(); /*鏁板瓧鍜岃繍绠楃*/
Container pane = getContentPane();
pane.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
pane.add(TextPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
pane.add(ControlPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
pane.add(KeyPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);
pack();
try
{UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsLookAndFeel");
}
catch(Exception ex)
{;} /璁╅敭*璁剧疆Windons瑙傛劅*/
SwingUtilities.updateComponentTreeUI(this);
setResizable(false);
setVisible(true);
}
private void initTextPanel() /*璁剧疆鏂囨湰妗*/
{ TextPanel=new JPanel();
TextPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
Resultarea =new JTextField("0",25);
Resultarea.setEditable(false); /*璁剧疆涓嶅彲缂栬緫*/
Color color=Color.white;
Resultarea.setBackground(color); /*棰滆壊*/
Resultarea.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); /*璁炬墥婊戞壆缃鏄剧ず浣岖疆*/
TextPanel.add(Resultarea);
}
private void initControlPanel() /*璁剧疆鎺у埗阌鏄ョ伓*/
{ControlPanel=new JPanel();
ControlPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,3,4,4));
JButton b1=new JButton("Backspace"); /*Backspace阌*/
b1.setFont(font1);
b1.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{String s1=Resultarea.getText();
int l=s1.length();
Resultarea.setText(s1.substring(0 ,l-1));
}
});
ControlPanel.add(b1);
JButton b2=new JButton("CE"); /*CE阌*/
b2.setFont(font1);
b2.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{Resultarea.setText("0");
isNew=true;
}
});
ControlPanel.add(b2);
JButton b3=new JButton("C"); /*C阌*/
b3.setFont(font1);
b3.addActionListener(new ActionListener()
{public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{Resultarea.setText("0");
pnum="";
operation="";
isNew=true;
}
});
ControlPanel.add(b3);
}
private void initKeyPanel() /*璁剧疆鏁板瓧阌鍜岃繍绠楃﹂敭*/
{String key[] = {"7","8","9","/","sqrt","4","5","6","*","%","1","2","3","-","1/x","0","+/-",".","+","="};
KeyPanel = new JPanel();
KeyPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,5,4,4));
for(int i=0;i<20;i++)
{String label = key[i];
JButton b = new JButton(label);
b.setActionCommand(key[i]);
b.setFont(font2);
KeyPanel.add(b);
b.addActionListener(new ActionListener() /*镞犲悕鐩戝惉鍣*/
{public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{Key_actionPerformed(e);
}
});
}
}
public void Key_actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) /*鏁板瓧阌鍜岃繍绠楃﹂敭镞犲悕鐩戝惉鍣*/
{String s=(e.getActionCommand());
String st=Resultarea.getText();
if(s.equals("0")) /*杈揿叆鏁颁负0*/
{if(st.equals("0"))
return;
else
{if(!isNew)
Resultarea.setText(st+"0");
else
Resultarea.setText("0");
}
isNew=false;
return;
}
if(s.equals("+/-")) /*杈揿叆鏁颁负+/-*/
{double k=Double.parseDouble(st);
{if(k!=0)
display(-k);
}
return;
}
if(s.equals("1")||s.equals("2")||s.equals("3")||s.equals("4")||s.equals("5")||s.equals("6")||s.equals("7")||s.equals("8")||s.equals("9")) /*杈揿叆1-9*/
{if(!isNew)
Resultarea.setText(st+s);
else
{ Resultarea.setText(s);
isNew=false;
}
return;
}
if(s.equals(".")) /*杈揿叆灏忔暟镣*/
{if(Resultarea.getText().indexOf(".")==-1) /*涓嶅瓨鍦ㄥ皬鏁扮偣*/
{if(isNew)
{Resultarea.setText("0.");
isNew=false;
}
else
Resultarea.setText(st+".");
}
return;
}
isNew=true; /*鎸変笅杩愮畻绗︼纴杈揿叆鏂扮殑鏁*/
if(s.equals("="))
{compute(s);
operation="";
}
else
{if(s.equals("+")||s.equals("-")||s.equals("*")||s.equals("/")) /*浜岀洰杩愮畻绗﹀彿*/
{if(operation.equals(""))
{pnum=Resultarea.getText();
operation=s;
}
else
compute(s);
}
else /*涓鐩杩愮畻*/
{Count count1=new Count(Double.parseDouble(st));
if(s.equals("sqrt"))
{
display(count1.sqrt());
}
else
{if(s.equals("1/x"))
{if(st.equals("0"))
{Resultarea.setText("闄ゆ暟涓嶈兘涓0.");
operation="";
pnum="";
}
else
display(count1.reciprocal()); /*姹傚掓暟*/
}
else
display(Double.parseDouble(st)/100); /*杈揿叆%锛屼娇褰揿墠鏄剧ず镄勫奸櫎浜100*/
}
}
}
}
private void compute(String s)
{if(s.equals("="))
{if(operation.equals(""))
return;
}
double data1=Double.parseDouble(pnum);
double data2=Double.parseDouble(Resultarea.getText());
Count count2=new Count(data1,data2); /*锷犲噺涔橀櫎璁＄畻*/
if(operation.equals("+"))
display((count2.plus()));
else
{if(operation.equals("-"))
display((count2.minus()));
else
{if(operation.equals("*"))
display((count2.multiply()));
else
if(operation.equals("/"))
{if(data2==0)
{Resultarea.setText("闄ゆ暟涓嶈兘涓0");
operation="";
pnum="";
return;
}
else
display((count2.divide()));
}
}
}
operation=""; /*绗﹀彿涓哄綋鍓岖*/
pnum=Resultarea.getText();/*杩愮畻鏁颁负褰揿墠鏂囨湰鏁*/
}
public void display(double result) /*鏄剧ず杈揿嚭鏂规硶*/
{int a=(int)result;
if(a==result)
Resultarea.setText(String.valueOf(a));
else
Resultarea.setText(String.valueOf(result));
if(Resultarea.getText().equals("NaN"))
Resultarea.setText("杈揿叆鍑芥暟镞犳晥");
}
private JPanel TextPanel; /*鏂囨湰妗嗘夋澘*/
private JTextField Resultarea; /*鏂囨湰妗*/
private JPanel ControlPanel; /*鎺у埗阌阌闱㈡澘*/
private JPanel KeyPanel; /*鏁板瓧阌鍜岃繍绠楃﹂敭闱㈡澘*/
private Font font1=new Font("Dialog",0, 10); /*鎺у埗阌瀛椾綋*/
private Font font2 = new Font("Dialog",0,10); /*鏁板瓧阌鍜岀﹀彿阌瀛椾綋*/
private String pnum=""; /*鍓嶆搷浣沧暟*/
private boolean isNew=true; /*鎺у埗鏄钖︽槸鏂版暟*/
private String operation=""; /*杩愮畻绗*/
}
class tester /*娴嬭瘯绫*/
{
public static void main(String[] args)
{
new calculation();
}
}
㈤ 用c语言程序设计一个简单计算器，求其源代码
#include <dos.h> /*DOS接口函数*/
#include <math.h> /*数学函数的定义*/
#include <conio.h> /*屏幕操作函数*/
#include <stdio.h> /*I/O函数*/
#include <stdlib.h> /*库函数*/
#include <stdarg.h> /*变量长度参数表*/
#include <graphics.h> /*图形函数*/
#include <string.h> /*字符串函数*/
#include <ctype.h> /*字符操作函数*/
#define UP 0x48 /*光标上移键*/
#define DOWN 0x50 /*光标下移键*/
#define LEFT 0x4b /*光标左移键*/
#define RIGHT 0x4d /*光标右移键*/
#define ENTER 0x0d /*回车键*/
void *rar; /*全局变量，保存光标图象*/
struct palettetype palette; /*使用调色板信息*/
int GraphDriver; /* 图形设备驱动*/
int GraphMode; /* 图形模式值*/
int ErrorCode; /* 错误代码*/
int MaxColors; /* 可用颜色的最大数值*/
int MaxX, MaxY; /* 屏幕的最大分辨率*/
double AspectRatio; /* 屏幕的像素比*/
void drawboder(void); /*画边框函数*/
void initialize(void); /*初始化函数*/
void computer(void); /*计算器计算函数*/
void changetextstyle(int font, int direction, int charsize); /*改变文本样式函数*/
void mwindow(char *header); /*窗口函数*/
int specialkey(void) ; /*获取特殊键函数*/
int arrow(); /*设置箭头光标函数*/
/*主函数*/
int main()
{
initialize();/* 设置系统进入图形模式 */
computer(); /*运行计算器 */
closegraph();/*系统关闭图形模式返回文本模式*/
return(0); /*结束程序*/
}
/* 设置系统进入图形模式 */
void initialize(void)
{
int xasp, yasp; /* 用于读x和y方向纵横比*/
GraphDriver = DETECT; /* 自动检测显示器*/
initgraph( &GraphDriver, &GraphMode, "" );
/*初始化图形系统*/
ErrorCode = graphresult(); /*读初始化结果*/
if( ErrorCode != grOk ) /*如果初始化时出现错误*/
{
printf("Graphics System Error: %s\n",
grapherrormsg( ErrorCode ) ); /*显示错误代码*/
exit( 1 ); /*退出*/
}
getpalette( &palette ); /* 读面板信息*/
MaxColors = getmaxcolor() + 1; /* 读取颜色的最大值*/
MaxX = getmaxx(); /* 读屏幕尺寸 */
MaxY = getmaxy(); /* 读屏幕尺寸 */
getaspectratio( &xasp, &yasp ); /* 拷贝纵横比到变量中*/
AspectRatio = (double)xasp/(double)yasp;/* 计算纵横比值*/
}
/*计算器函数*/
void computer(void)
{
struct viewporttype vp; /*定义视口类型变量*/
int color, height, width;
int x, y,x0,y0, i, j,v,m,n,act,flag=1;
float num1=0,num2=0,result; /*操作数和计算结果变量*/
char cnum[5],str2[20]={""},c,temp[20]={""};
char str1[]="1230.456+-789*/Qc=^%";/* 定义字符串在按钮图形上显示的符号 */
mwindow( "Calculator" ); /* 显示主窗口 */
color = 7; /*设置灰颜色值*/
getviewsettings( &vp ); /* 读取当前窗口的大小*/
width=(vp.right+1)/10; /* 设置按钮宽度 */
height=(vp.bottom-10)/10 ; /*设置按钮高度 */
x = width /2; /*设置x的坐标值*/
y = height/2; /*设置y的坐标值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL, color+3);
bar( x+width*2, y, x+7*width, y+height );
/*画一个二维矩形条显示运算数和结果*/
setcolor( color+3 ); /*设置淡绿颜色边框线*/
rectangle( x+width*2, y, x+7*width, y+height );
/*画一个矩形边框线*/
setcolor(RED); /*设置颜色为红色*/
outtextxy(x+3*width,y+height/2,"0."); /*输出字符串"0."*/
x =2*width-width/2; /*设置x的坐标值*/
y =2*height+height/2; /*设置y的坐标值*/
for( j=0 ; j<4 ; ++j ) /*画按钮*/
{
for( i=0 ; i<5 ; ++i )
{
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL, color);
setcolor(RED);
bar( x, y, x+width, y+height ); /*画一个矩形条*/
rectangle( x, y, x+width, y+height );
sprintf(str2,"%c",str1[j*5+i]);
/*将字符保存到str2中*/
outtextxy( x+(width/2), y+height/2, str2);
x =x+width+ (width / 2) ; /*移动列坐标*/
}
y +=(height/2)*3; /* 移动行坐标*/
x =2*width-width/2; /*复位列坐标*/
}
x0=2*width;
y0=3*height;
x=x0;
y=y0;
gotoxy(x,y); /*移动光标到x,y位置*/
arrow(); /*显示光标*/
putimage(x,y,rar,XOR_PUT);
m=0;
n=0;
strcpy(str2,""); /*设置str2为空串*/
while((v=specialkey())!=45) /*当压下Alt+x键结束程序，否则执行下面的循环*/
{
while((v=specialkey())!=ENTER) /*当压下键不是回车时*/
{
putimage(x,y,rar,XOR_PUT); /*显示光标图象*/
if(v==RIGHT) /*右移箭头时新位置计算*/
if(x>=x0+6*width)
/*如果右移，移到尾，则移动到最左边字符位置*/
{
x=x0;
m=0;
}
else
{
x=x+width+width/2;
m++;
} /*否则，右移到下一个字符位置*/
if(v==LEFT) /*左移箭头时新位置计算*/
if(x<=x0)
{
x=x0+6*width;
m=4;
} /*如果移到头，再左移，则移动到最右边字符位置*/
else
{
x=x-width-width/2;
m--;
} /*否则，左移到前一个字符位置*/
if(v==UP) /*上移箭头时新位置计算*/
if(y<=y0)
{
y=y0+4*height+height/2;
n=3;
} /*如果移到头，再上移，则移动到最下边字符位置*/
else
{
y=y-height-height/2;
n--;
} /*否则，移到上边一个字符位置*/
if(v==DOWN) /*下移箭头时新位置计算*/
if(y>=7*height)
{
y=y0;
n=0;
} /*如果移到尾，再下移，则移动到最上边字符位置*/
else
{
y=y+height+height/2;
n++;
} /*否则，移到下边一个字符位置*/
putimage(x,y,rar,XOR_PUT); /*在新的位置显示光标箭头*/
}
c=str1[n*5+m]; /*将字符保存到变量c中*/
if(isdigit(c)||c=='.') /*判断是否是数字或小数点*/
{
if(flag==-1) /*如果标志为-1，表明为负数*/
{
strcpy(str2,"-"); /*将负号连接到字符串中*/
flag=1;
} /*将标志值恢复为1*/
sprintf(temp,"%c",c); /*将字符保存到字符串变量temp中*/
strcat(str2,temp); /*将temp中的字符串连接到str2中*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3);
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2);
outtextxy(5*width,height,str2); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='+')
{
num1=atof(str2); /*将第一个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
act=1; /*做计算加法标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3);
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2);
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='-')
{
if(strcmp(str2,"")==0) /*如果str2为空，说明是负号，而不是减号*/
flag=-1; /*设置负数标志*/
else
{
num1=atof(str2); /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
act=2; /*做计算减法标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3);
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2); /*画矩形*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
}
if(c=='*')
{
num1=atof(str2); /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
act=3; /*做计算乘法标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3); bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2);
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='/')
{
num1=atof(str2); /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
act=4; /*做计算除法标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3);
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2);
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='^')
{
num1=atof(str2); /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
act=5; /*做计算乘方标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3); /*设置用淡绿色实体填充*/
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2); /*画矩形*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='%')
{
num1=atof(str2); /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
act=6; /*做计算模运算乘方标志值*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3); /*设置用淡绿色实体填充*/
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2); /*画矩形*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='=')
{
num2=atof(str2); /*将第二个操作数转换为浮点数*/
switch(act) /*根据运算符号计算*/
{
case 1:result=num1+num2;break; /*做加法*/
case 2:result=num1-num2;break; /*做减法*/
case 3:result=num1*num2;break; /*做乘法*/
case 4:result=num1/num2;break; /*做除法*/
case 5:result=pow(num1,num2);break; /*做x的y次方*/
case 6:result=fmod(num1,num2);break; /*做模运算*/
}
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3); /*设置用淡绿色实体填充*/
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2); /*覆盖结果区*/
sprintf(temp,"%f",result); /*将结果保存到temp中*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,temp); /*显示结果*/
}
if(c=='c')
{
num1=0; /*将两个操作数复位0，符号标志为1*/
num2=0;
flag=1;
strcpy(str2,""); /*将str2清空*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,color+3); /*设置用淡绿色实体填充*/
bar(2*width+width/2,height/2,15*width/2,3*height/2); /*覆盖结果区*/
outtextxy(5*width,height,"0."); /*显示字符串*/
}
if(c=='Q')exit(0); /*如果选择了q回车，结束计算程序*/
}
putimage(x,y,rar,XOR_PUT); /*在退出之前消去光标箭头*/
return; /*返回*/
}
/*窗口函数*/
void mwindow( char *header )
{
int height;
cleardevice(); /* 清除图形屏幕 */
setcolor( MaxColors - 1 ); /* 设置当前颜色为白色*/
setviewport( 20, 20, MaxX/2, MaxY/2, 1 ); /* 设置视口大小 */
height = textheight( "H" ); /* 读取基本文本大小 */
settextstyle( DEFAULT_FONT, HORIZ_DIR, 1 );/*设置文本样式*/
settextjustify( CENTER_TEXT, TOP_TEXT );/*设置字符排列方式*/
outtextxy( MaxX/4, 2, header ); /*输出标题*/
setviewport( 20,20+height+4, MaxX/2+4, MaxY/2+20, 1 ); /*设置视口大小*/
drawboder(); /*画边框*/
}
void drawboder(void) /*画边框*/
{
struct viewporttype vp; /*定义视口类型变量*/
setcolor( MaxColors - 1 ); /*设置当前颜色为白色 */
setlinestyle( SOLID_LINE, 0, NORM_WIDTH );/*设置画线方式*/
getviewsettings( &vp );/*将当前视口信息装入vp所指的结构中*/
rectangle( 0, 0, vp.right-vp.left, vp.bottom-vp.top ); /*画矩形边框*/
}
/*设计鼠标图形函数*/
int arrow()
{
int size;
int raw[]={4,4,4,8,6,8,14,16,16,16,8,6,8,4,4,4}; /*定义多边形坐标*/
setfillstyle(SOLID_FILL,2); /*设置填充模式*/
fillpoly(8,raw); /*画出一光标箭头*/
size=imagesize(4,4,16,16); /*测试图象大小*/
rar=malloc(size); /*分配内存区域*/
getimage(4,4,16,16,rar); /*存放光标箭头图象*/
putimage(4,4,rar,XOR_PUT); /*消去光标箭头图象*/
return 0;
}
/*按键函数*/
int specialkey(void)
{
int key;
while(bioskey(1)==0); /*等待键盘输入*/
key=bioskey(0); /*键盘输入*/
key=key&0xff? key&0xff:key>>8; /*只取特殊键的扫描值，其余为0*/
return(key); /*返回键值*/
}