yum源配置linux

㈠ 濡备綍鍦╨inux涓浣跨敤centos閰岖疆yum婧

閰岖疆娴椤ぇyum婧愩傚湪娴欐睙澶у﹀紑婧愰暅镀忕绣绔欎腑阃夋嫨linux镄勫彂琛岀増鍜岀増链锛岀绣绔欎细镊锷ㄧ敓鎴愭垜浠镓闇鐗堟湰镄剏um婧愪俊鎭锛岀劧钖庝慨鏀箉um婧愬嵆鍙銆
鍒涘缓涓鐩褰昺kdir/var/yum骞朵粠鍏夌洏浠嬭川涓鎶奡erver鐩褰曚笅镄勬墍链夋枃浠舵嫹璐濆埌鍒氩垱寤虹殑鐩褰曢噷(/var/yum)銆
浠ユ湰鍦癐SO闀滃儚涓轰緥锛岃繘琛寉um婧愰厤缃銆傛墽琛屽懡浠わ细mount-oloop/soft/rhel3x6iso/mnt锛屽皢ISO闀滃儚鎸傝浇鍒/mnt鐩褰曚笅銆俢d鍒/etc/yum.repos.d鐩褰曚笅寤虹珛浠.repo缁揿熬镄勬枃浠讹纴杩欓噷鎴戝缓绔嬬殑鏄痵erver.repo銆
鍏跺疄娌℃湁蹇呰侊纴centos鍦ㄥ畨瑁呭畬姣曞悗锛屽氨镊甯﹀氱ぞ鍖虹殑yum婧愶纴宸茬粡澶熶綘浣跨敤镄勪简銆傚傛灉浣犻潪瑕侀厤缃鍏跺畠绗涓夋柟yum婧愶纴鍙瑕佹妸閰岖疆鏂囦欢鏀惧埌/etc/yum.repos.d/杩欎釜鐩褰曚笅灏卞彲浠ヤ简銆

㈡ 铏氭嫙链轰腑linux浣跨敤链鍦癷so浣滀负yum婧愮殑鏂规硶

铏氭嫙链轰腑镄刲inux链夋椂涓嶈兘杩炴帴涓婂栫绣锛屼负浜呜兘澶熸柟渚跨殑瀹夎呭悇绉峱ackages锛屼簬鏄璋冩煡閰岖疆链鍦皔um瀹夎呯殑鏂规硶銆
棣栧厛锛屽皢浣滀负婧愮殑iso镄勬寕杞藉埌绯荤粺涓娿
澶嶅埗浠ｇ爜
  
浠ｇ爜濡备笅:
mount -o loop /dev/cdrom /mnt/iso/
  鎴栬
  mount -o loop /xxx/xxx.iso /mnt/iso/
鍏朵腑/mnt/iso鏄浜嫔厛鍦ㄦ湰鍦板缓绔嬬殑鏂囦欢澶广
铹跺悗灏嗘枃浠籼so.repo𨰾峰叆鏂囦欢澶/etc/yum.repos.d
濡傛灉鏂囦欢澶/etc/yum.repos.d涓链夊叾浠*.repo镄勬枃浠讹纴璇峰囦唤钖庡垹闄ゃ
iso.repo镄勫唴瀹瑰备笅锛
澶嶅埗浠ｇ爜
  
浠ｇ爜濡备笅:
[iso]
  baseurl=file:///mnt/iso
  gpgkey=file:///mnt/iso/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-beta
  failovermethod=priority
  enabled=1
  gpgcheck=0
链钖庢墽琛寉um update杩涜寉um婧愮殑镟存柊
镟存柊瀹屾垚钖庡氨鍙浠ヤ娇鐢▂um𨱒ュ畨瑁卲ackages浜嗐
鐢▂um𨱒ュ畨瑁卲ackage鍙浠ヨ嚜锷ㄦ垒鍑簆ackage涔嬮棿镄勪緷璧栧叧绯伙纴骞舵寜渚濊禆鍏崇郴镄勯‘搴忚嚜锷ㄨ繘琛屽畨瑁咃纴闱炲父鏂逛究銆