sql获取数据库
1、双击打开MySQL软件,在左侧中找到【表】并且右击选择【新建表】,
② 如何通过sql获取数据库所有表数据
1.查询数据库中的所有数据库名:
SELECT Name FROM Master..SysDatabases ORDER BY Name
2.查询某个数据库中所有的表名:
SELECT Name FROM SysObjects Where XType='U' ORDER BY Name
3.查询表结构信息:
1 SELECT (case when a.colorder=1 then d.name else null end) 表名,
2 a.colorder 字段序号,a.name 字段名,
3 (case when COLUMNPROPERTY( a.id,a.name,'IsIdentity')=1 then '√'else '' end) 标识,
4 (case when (SELECT count(*) FROM sysobjects
5 WHERE (name in (SELECT name FROM sysindexes
6 WHERE (id = a.id) AND (indid in
7 (SELECT indid FROM sysindexkeys
8 WHERE (id = a.id) AND (colid in
9 (SELECT colid FROM syscolumns WHERE (id = a.id) AND (name = a.name)))))))
10 AND (xtype = 'PK'))>0 then '√' else '' end) 主键,b.name 类型,a.length 占用字节数,
11 COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'PRECISION') as 长度,
12 isnull(COLUMNPROPERTY(a.id,a.name,'Scale'),0) as 小数位数,(case when a.isnullable=1 then '√'else '' end) 允许空,
13 isnull(e.text,'') 默认值,isnull(g.[value], ' ') AS [说明]
14 FROM syscolumns a
15 left join systypes b on a.xtype=b.xusertype
16 inner join sysobjects d on a.id=d.id and d.xtype='U' and d.name<>'dtproperties'
17 left join syscomments e on a.cdefault=e.id
18 left join sys.extended_properties g on a.id=g.major_id AND a.colid=g.minor_id
19 left join sys.extended_properties f on d.id=f.class and f.minor_id=0
20 where b.name is not null
21 --WHERE d.name='要查询的表' --如果只查询指定表,加上此条件
22 order by a.id,a.colorder
③ SQL 获取数据库当前数据是第几条的语句怎么写
1.查找一下小于等于ID值的记录数就行了
SELECT
COUNT(*)
FROM
表
WHERE
ID<=ID的值
2.用row_number()
select
row_number()
over(order
by
field1)
as
row_number,*
from
t_table
其中row_number列是由row_number函数生成的序号列。在使用row_number函数是要使用over子句选择对某一列进行排序,然后才能生成序号。
实际上,row_number函数生成序号的基本原理是先使用over子句中的排序语句对记录进行排序,然后按着这个顺序生成序号。over子句中的order
by子句与SQL语句中的order
by子句没有任何关系,这两处的order
by
可以完全不同