centosphpmysqli
mkdir -p /lnmp/php74
wget https://www.php.net/distributions/php-7.4.33.tar.gz
tar -zxvf php-7.4.33
cd ./php-7.4.33
./configure --prefix=/lnmp/php74 --enable-fpm --with-mysqli --with-curl --with-pdo_mysql --with-pdo_sqlite --enable-mysqlnd --enable-mbstring --with-gd --with-freetype
(7.4之前的版本freetype是 --with-freetype-dir )
make
make install
cp php.ini-development /lnmp/php74/lib/php.ini
cd /lnmp/php74/etc
mv php-fpm.conf.default php-fpm.conf
mv php-fpm.d/www.conf.default php-fpm.d/www.conf
cd /lnmp/php71/etc/php-fpm.d
vim www.conf
cgi.fix_pathinfo=0
/lnmp/php71/sbin/php-fpm
ps aux|grep php
vim /etc/init.d/php71-fpm
chmod a+x /etc/init.d/php71-fpm
chkconfig --add php71-fpm
service php71-fpm start
service php71-fpm restar
service php71-fpm stop
② centos7编译php出现问题 系统：CENTOS7 64位 PHP版本:7.1.0 APACHE版本:2.4.25 MYSQL版
1、php的编译问题主要是依赖包没有提前安装
2、如果依赖mysql，就先安装mysql-devel或编译mysql
3、需要提前安装的有，不能写太细，太细会被度娘屏蔽：
yasm-1.3.0.tar.gz
libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz
libvpx-v1.3.0.tar.bz2
tiff-4.0.3.tar.gz
libpng-1.6.16.tar
freetype-2.5.4.tar.gz
jpegsrc.v9a.tar.gz
libgd-2.2.3.tar.gz
t1lib-5.1.2.tar.gz
4、安装编译php
5、安装php后有一些优化包根据需要安装
③ CentOS下查看某个软件安装在哪个目录
以redhat\centos 中php-mysql为例
1：如果包是通过yum或者rpm方式安装
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rpm -qa //找出系统所有的包，找到对应的文件名
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# rpm -ql php-mysql-5.4.16-23.el7_0.3.x86_64
/etc/php.d/mysql.ini
/etc/php.d/mysqli.ini
/etc/php.d/pdo_mysql.ini
/usr/lib64/php/moles/mysql.so
/usr/lib64/php/moles/mysqli.so
/usr/lib64/php/moles/pdo_mysql.so
2：如果是源码编译安装
2.1源码安装的方式通过rpm命令是无法找出来的，如果你确定这个软件已经开启，则可以通过
[root@localhost yum.repos.d]# ps -aux 找出对一个的可执行文件所在的目录
2.2通常安装完包后，我们都会把他加入到服务里面，你可以去/etc/rc.d/下找相应的文件，进而确认相关信息。
最后一种最笨的方法就是用find命令
find / -name *文件名*
④ 阿里云默认centos7上怎么安装php
首先更新系统软件</str>
$ yum update
安装nginx</str></str>
1.安装nginx源
$ yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm2.安装nginx
$ yum install nginx
3.启动nginx
$ service nginx start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start nginx.service4.访问http://你的ip/
如果成功安装会出来nginx默认的欢迎界面
安装MySQL5.7.*
</str>
1.安装mysql源</str>
$ yum localinstall http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm2.安装mysql
$ yum install mysql-community-server
确认一下mysql的版本，有时可能会提示mysql5.63.安装mysql的开发包，以后会有用
$ yum install mysql-community-devel
4.启动mysql
$ service mysqld start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysqld.service5.查看mysql启动状态
$ service mysqld status
出现pid
证明启动成功
6.获取mysql默认生成的密码
$ grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log2015-12-05T05:41:09.104758Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: %G1Rgns!dD!v</str>
加粗的就是生成的密码
7.换成自己的密码
$ mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:输入上面的密码
成功输入后进入一下步，这里你估计会输入 好几次才进去8. 更换密码
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass4!';这个密码一定要足够复杂，不然会不让你改，提示密码不合法;9.退出mysql;
mysql> quit;
10.用新密码再登录，试一下新密码
$ mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:输入你的新密码
11.确认密码正确后，退出mysql;
mysql> quit;
编译安装php7.0.0
</str>
</str>
1.下载php7源码包</str>
$ cd /root & wget -O php7.tar.gz http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.1.tar.gz/from/this/mirror2.解压源码包</str>
$ tar -xvf php7.tar.gz
3.</str>
$ cd php-7.0.1
4.安装php依赖包</str>
</str>
$ yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel5.编译配置，这一步我们会遇到很多configure error，我们一一解决，基本都是相关软件开发包没有安装导致</str>
</str>
$ ./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=nginx \
--with-fpm-group=nginx \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--disable-debug \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-shared \
--enable-soap \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-openssl \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mhash \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-sqlite3 \
--with-zlib \
--enable-bcmath \
--with-iconv \
--with-bz2 \
--enable-calendar \
--with-curl \
--with-cdb \
--enable-dom \
--enable-exif \
--enable-fileinfo \
--enable-filter \
--with-pcre-dir \
--enable-ftp \
--with-gd \
--with-openssl-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-gd-jis-conv \
--with-gettext \
--with-gmp \
--with-mhash \
--enable-json \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-mbregex-backtrack \
--with-libmbfl \
--with-onig \
--enable-pdo \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-pdo-sqlite \
--with-readline \
--enable-session \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-simplexml \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--enable-wddx \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-xsl \
--enable-zip \
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \
--with-pear \
--enable-opcache
configure error:
1.configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
解决：
$ yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel
2.configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>
解决：
$ yum install openssl openssl-devel
3.configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution解决：
$ yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel
4.configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution - easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/解决：
$ yum install libcurl libcurl-devel
5.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR> configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.
解决：
$ yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel
6.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR>
checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg... yesconfigure: error: png.h not found.
解决：
$ yum install libpng libpng-devel
7.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR>
checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg... yeschecking for png_write_image in -lpng... yesIf configure fails try --with-xpm-dir=<DIR>
configure: error: freetype-config not found.
解决：
$ yum install freetype freetype-devel
8.configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h解决：
$ yum install gmp gmp-devel
9.configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
解决：
$ yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel
10.configure: error: Please reinstall readline - I cannot find readline.h解决：
$ yum install readline readline-devel
11.configure: error: xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution解决：
$ yum install libxslt libxslt-devel
6.编译与安装
$ make && make install
这里要make好久，要耐心一下
7.添加 PHP 命令到环境变量
$ vim /etc/profile
在末尾加入
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
export PATH
要使改动立即生效执行
$ ./etc/profile
或
$ source /etc/profile
查看环境变量
$ echo $PATH
查看php版本
$ php -v
8.配置php-fpm
$ cp php.ini-proction /etc/php.ini
$ cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf$ cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf$ cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm$ chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
9.启动php-fpm
$ /etc/init.d/php-fpm start
配置nginx虚拟机,绑定域名</str>
1.
</str>
$ vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/php7.thinkcmf.com.conf这里可以把php7.thinkcmf.com.conf改成自己的域名把下面的内容复制到php7.thinkcmf.com.conf里server{
listen 80;
server_name php7.thinkcmf.com;
root /var/www/html/php7.thinkcmf.com; # 该项要修改为你准备存放相关网页的路径location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
#如果请求既不是一个文件，也不是一个目录，则执行一下重写规则if (!-e $request_filename)
{
#地址作为将参数rewrite到index.php上。
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1;
#若是子目录则使用下面这句，将subdir改成目录名称即可。
#rewrite ^/subdir/(.*)$ /subdir/index.php/$1;}
}
#proxy the php scripts to php-fpm
location ~ \.php {
include fastcgi_params;
##pathinfo支持start
#定义变量 $path_info ，用于存放pathinfo信息set $path_info "";
#定义变量 $real_script_name，用于存放真实地址set $real_script_name $fastcgi_script_name;#如果地址与引号内的正则表达式匹配
if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ "^(.+?\.php)(/.+)$") {#将文件地址赋值给变量 $real_script_name
set $real_script_name $1;
#将文件地址后的参数赋值给变量 $path_info
set $path_info $2;
}
#配置fastcgi的一些参数
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$real_script_name;fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $real_script_name;fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
###pathinfo支持end
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
}
2.重启nginx
$ service nginx reload
3.
$ vim /var/www/html/php7.thinkcmf.com/index.php</str>
把下面的代码复制到这个文件 里
<?php
phpinfo();
4.查看访问http://php7.thinkcmf.com
⑤ centos下安装mysql
pid文件自动关闭，主要可以看日志的error和warning提示操作：
101108 17:06:13 [ERROR] Can't open the mysql.plugin table. Please run mysql_upgrade to create it.
不能打开mysql库中的plugin表
101108 17:06:14 [ERROR] Fatal error: Can't open and lock privilege tables: Table 'mysql.host' doesn't exist
host表不存在
101108 17:06:13 [Warning] '--skip-locking' is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use '--skip-external-locking' instead.
加上--skip-external-locking参数重新编译
首先你先查看你的mysql的数据库文件存放位置是否正确，，还有是否有权限
权限设置可以参考下面文章
其实现在mysql有已编译好的，不用编译，下载下来，简单的配置一下就可以直接使用
下载地址
⑥ linux centos7.4 php7.1.31安装
yum -y install gcc-c++
groupadd httpd
useradd -g httpd httpd
yum install libxml2 -y
yum install libxml2-devel -y
yum install libcurl-devel -y
yum -y install libjpeg-devel libpng-devel
//字体
yum install freetype-devel -y
yum -y install openssl openssl-devel
yum -y install php-mcrypt limcrypt libmcrypt-devel
tar -zxvf php-7.0.1.tar.gz
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-iconv --with-zlib --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --without-pear --enable-ftp --with-jpeg-dir --with-freetype-dir --with-png-dir --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=httpd --with-fpm-group=httpd --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysqli --with-mcrypt=/usr/local/ --enable-opcache=no
make && make install
配置环境变量
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/sbin
然后立马生效，执行
source /etc/profile
cp php.ini-proction /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
修改php.ini
vi /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini
date.timezone = "Asia/Shanghai"
⑦ centos 6.0安装php-5.2.17报错： 前提是mysql已经安装，已经成功启动OK
1、no mysql_config not found configure: error
2、你的配置
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/ mysql_config 查查这个地方,似乎有个空格
--with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock
3、确认已经安装mysql-devel
rpm -qa|grep mysql-devel
4、如果php5.3可以用mysqlnd (MySQL native driver for PHP)
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd