centosphp安装pdo
① CentOS怎样强制卸载php以及自定义安装PHP
查看php版本命令:
#php -v
这个命令是删除不干净的
#yum remove php
因为使用这个命令以后再用
#php -v
还是会看到有版本信息的。。。。。
必须强制删除
#rpm -qa|grep php
提示如下
#php-pdo-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
#php-mysql-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
#php-xml-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
#php-cli-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
#php-common-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
#php-gd-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
注意卸载要先卸载没有依赖的
pdo是mysql的依赖项;common是gd的依赖项;
例如:# rpm -e php-pdo-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
error: Failed dependencies:
php-pdo is needed by (installed) php-mysql-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3.i386
所以正确的卸载顺序是:
# rpm -e php-mysql-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
# rpm -e php-pdo-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
# rpm -e php-xml-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
# rpm -e php-cli-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
# rpm -e php-gd-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
# rpm -e php-common-5.1.6-27.el5_5.3
再用# php -v
查看版本信息已经没有提示
安装最新的PHP
wget
tar xzvf php-5.3.6.tar.gz
cd php-5.3.6
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php
② centos6, php安装 pdo_sqlite 错误
yum search all php-sqlite
yum install php-sqlite
③ centos7上面怎么给php添加pdo扩展
你下载和你PHP安装包,ext目录下对应的扩展进行编译安装,php.ini不引入路径应该没事。
下面这个是我编译redis扩展的方法,不用引入路径。
tar xzf redis-3.1.3RC2.tgz [root@c2 ~]# cd redis-3.1.3RC2 [root@c2 redis-3.1.3RC2]# /usr/local/php/bin/phpize Configuring for: PHP Api Version: 20131106 Zend Mole Api No: 20131226 Zend Extension Api No: 220131226 [root@c2 redis-3.1.3RC2]# ./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config make make install /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20131226/ vi /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini extension=redis.so你可以去后盾人上面看看吧!里面有很多关于这类php之类的教学视频哦⊙∀⊙!⊙∀⊙!⊙∀⊙!⊙∀⊙!
④ 如何在CentOS 6.5上升级PHP
在更新PHP之前,先查看下当前PHP版本,避免重复的更新
# php -v
如何在CentOS 6.5上升级PHP
检查当前PHP的安装包
# yum list installed | grep php
如何在CentOS 6.5上升级PHP
移除当前PHP的安装包,否则容易起冲突
# yum remove php*
如何在CentOS 6.5上升级PHP
由于默认的YUM源无法升级PHP,所以需要添加第三方的YUM源,此处用到webtatic。
因为是CentOS 6.5,所以用以下URL
# rpm -Uvh http://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
如果是CentOS 7.x
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/epel-release.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
如何在CentOS 6.5上升级PHP
查看YUM源上能用PHP安装包
# yum list php*
如何在CentOS 6.5上升级PHP
安装PHP5.5及需要的扩展
# yum install php55w php55w-devel php55w-common php55w-mysql php55w-pdo php55w-opacache php55w-xml
如何在CentOS 6.5上升级PHP
再次查看PHP版本,以确认安装是否成功
如何在CentOS 6.5上升级PHP
对了,如果你的PHP要用到Redis,请别忘了安装php-redis 扩展
# yum install php-redis
如何在CentOS 6.5上升级PHP
如对您有帮助,望采纳,谢谢
⑤ centos 6.0安装php-5.2.17报错: 前提是mysql已经安装,已经成功启动OK
1、no mysql_config not found configure: error
2、你的配置
--with-mysql=/usr/local/mysql
--with-mysqli=/usr/local/mysql/bin/ mysql_config 查查这个地方,似乎有个空格
--with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock
3、确认已经安装mysql-devel
rpm -qa|grep mysql-devel
4、如果php5.3可以用mysqlnd (MySQL native driver for PHP)
--with-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd
⑥ 请教centos php 多版本安装共存切换
linux下部署php多版本共存
背景说明
自php7问世,身为最新版本控的我马上升级体验,但是由于服务器上还有旧程序在运行,只好部署一个php多版本共存环境。
现有环境是lnmp
- CentOS 6.7
- nginx 1.10.1
- mariadb-10.0.26
- php 7.0.8
为了更好兼容旧的php程序,推荐使用5.4.45. 主要是兼容mysql扩展。
开始安装
首先要下载php-5.4.45.tar.gz源码包。
通过源码安装
# tar xzvf php-5.4.45.tar.gz
# cd php-5.4.45
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php54 --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php54/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=www --with-fpm-group=www --with-mysql=mysqlnd --with-mysqli=mysqlnd --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd --with-iconv-dir --with-freetype-dir=/usr/local/freetype --with-jpeg-dir --with-png-dir --with-zlib --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-xml --disable-rpath --enable-bcmath --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-inline-optimization --with-curl --enable-mbregex --enable-mbstring --with-mcrypt --enable-ftp --with-gd --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-mhash --enable-pcntl --enable-sockets --with-xmlrpc --enable-zip --enable-soap --with-gettext --disable-fileinfo --enable-intl --with-xsl
# make ZEND_EXTRA_LIBS='-liconv'
# make install
# cp php.ini-proction /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
php.ini 配置
post_max_size = 50M
upload_max_filesize = 50M
date.timezone = PRC
short_open_tag = On
cgi.fix_pathinfo=0
max_execution_time = 300
disable_functions=passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,popen,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
php-fpm.conf 配置
------------------------------
# vim /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf1
[global]
pid = /usr/local/php54/var/run/php-fpm.pid
error_log = /usr/local/php54/var/log/php-fpm.log
log_level = notice
[www]
listen = /tmp/php54-cgi.sock
listen.backlog = -1
listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1:9001
listen.owner = www
listen.group = www
listen.mode = 0666
user = www
group = www
pm = dynamic
pm.max_children = 40
pm.start_servers = 20
pm.min_spare_servers = 20
pm.max_spare_servers = 40
request_terminate_timeout = 100
request_slowlog_timeout = 0
slowlog = var/log/slow.log
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
启动 php-fpm
# cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php54-fpm
# chmod +x /etc/init.d/php54-fpm
# /etc/init.d/php54-fpm start
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
修改nginx配置,对需要的服务配置使用php-5.4.45
location ~ [^/]\.php(/|$)
{
try_files $uri =404;
fastcgi_pass unix:/tmp/php54-cgi.sock;
fastcgi_index index.php;
include fastcgi.conf;
}
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
配置php-5.4.45 的php54-fpm 开机自动启动
# chkconfig --add php54-fpm
# chkconfig php54-fpm on
⑦ CentOS6如何让安装配置pdo支持MySQL
W罱�沧癫rupal7时发现被安装到SQLite中去了,无法选择MySQL,查询后说是需要pdo的支持。然后yum install php-pdo,然后在php.ini中也extension=/usr/ lib64/php/moles/ pdo.so了,重启系统了,但phpinfo()中仍然只有SQLite的pdo支持。网络上资料有些是讲的安装PDO_MYSQL,但yum查不到,查pdo也只有php-pdo一个,所以按理只需要安装php-pdo就可以了,但这个不太明白(很多年没碰过linux了),如何让安装配置pdo支持MySQL,请大师指导一下。
# yum install php-mysql
php.ini中又增加了:
extension=/usr/lib64/php/moles/pdo_mysql.so
重启服务器后还是没有。
继续:
./configure也加上了“ --with-pdo-mysql --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock”,
显示的信息里面也有pdo方面的信息。
make install的最后一行是:
⑧ 阿里云默认centos7上怎么安装php
首先更新系统软件</str>
$ yum update
安装nginx</str></str>
1.安装nginx源
$ yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm2.安装nginx
$ yum install nginx
3.启动nginx
$ service nginx start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start nginx.service4.访问http://你的ip/
如果成功安装会出来nginx默认的欢迎界面
安装MySQL5.7.*
</str>
1.安装mysql源</str>
$ yum localinstall http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm2.安装mysql
$ yum install mysql-community-server
确认一下mysql的版本,有时可能会提示mysql5.63.安装mysql的开发包,以后会有用
$ yum install mysql-community-devel
4.启动mysql
$ service mysqld start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysqld.service5.查看mysql启动状态
$ service mysqld status
出现pid
证明启动成功
6.获取mysql默认生成的密码
$ grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log2015-12-05T05:41:09.104758Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: %G1Rgns!dD!v</str>
加粗的就是生成的密码
7.换成自己的密码
$ mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:输入上面的密码
成功输入后进入一下步,这里你估计会输入 好几次才进去8. 更换密码
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass4!';这个密码一定要足够复杂,不然会不让你改,提示密码不合法;9.退出mysql;
mysql> quit;
10.用新密码再登录,试一下新密码
$ mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:输入你的新密码
11.确认密码正确后,退出mysql;
mysql> quit;
编译安装php7.0.0
</str>
</str>
1.下载php7源码包</str>
$ cd /root & wget -O php7.tar.gz http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.1.tar.gz/from/this/mirror2.解压源码包</str>
$ tar -xvf php7.tar.gz
3.</str>
$ cd php-7.0.1
4.安装php依赖包</str>
</str>
$ yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel5.编译配置,这一步我们会遇到很多configure error,我们一一解决,基本都是相关软件开发包没有安装导致</str>
</str>
$ ./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=nginx \
--with-fpm-group=nginx \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--disable-debug \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-shared \
--enable-soap \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-openssl \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mhash \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-sqlite3 \
--with-zlib \
--enable-bcmath \
--with-iconv \
--with-bz2 \
--enable-calendar \
--with-curl \
--with-cdb \
--enable-dom \
--enable-exif \
--enable-fileinfo \
--enable-filter \
--with-pcre-dir \
--enable-ftp \
--with-gd \
--with-openssl-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-gd-jis-conv \
--with-gettext \
--with-gmp \
--with-mhash \
--enable-json \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-mbregex-backtrack \
--with-libmbfl \
--with-onig \
--enable-pdo \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-pdo-sqlite \
--with-readline \
--enable-session \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-simplexml \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--enable-wddx \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-xsl \
--enable-zip \
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \
--with-pear \
--enable-opcache
configure error:
1.configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
解决:
$ yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel
2.configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>
解决:
$ yum install openssl openssl-devel
3.configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution解决:
$ yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel
4.configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution - easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/解决:
$ yum install libcurl libcurl-devel
5.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR> configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.
解决:
$ yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel
6.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR>
checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg... yesconfigure: error: png.h not found.
解决:
$ yum install libpng libpng-devel
7.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR>
checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg... yeschecking for png_write_image in -lpng... yesIf configure fails try --with-xpm-dir=<DIR>
configure: error: freetype-config not found.
解决:
$ yum install freetype freetype-devel
8.configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h解决:
$ yum install gmp gmp-devel
9.configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
解决:
$ yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel
10.configure: error: Please reinstall readline - I cannot find readline.h解决:
$ yum install readline readline-devel
11.configure: error: xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution解决:
$ yum install libxslt libxslt-devel
6.编译与安装
$ make && make install
这里要make好久,要耐心一下
7.添加 PHP 命令到环境变量
$ vim /etc/profile
在末尾加入
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
export PATH
要使改动立即生效执行
$ ./etc/profile
或
$ source /etc/profile
查看环境变量
$ echo $PATH
查看php版本
$ php -v
8.配置php-fpm
$ cp php.ini-proction /etc/php.ini
$ cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf$ cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf$ cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm$ chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
9.启动php-fpm
$ /etc/init.d/php-fpm start
配置nginx虚拟机,绑定域名</str>
1.
</str>
$ vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/php7.thinkcmf.com.conf这里可以把php7.thinkcmf.com.conf改成自己的域名把下面的内容复制到php7.thinkcmf.com.conf里server{
listen 80;
server_name php7.thinkcmf.com;
root /var/www/html/php7.thinkcmf.com; # 该项要修改为你准备存放相关网页的路径location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
#如果请求既不是一个文件,也不是一个目录,则执行一下重写规则if (!-e $request_filename)
{
#地址作为将参数rewrite到index.php上。
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1;
#若是子目录则使用下面这句,将subdir改成目录名称即可。
#rewrite ^/subdir/(.*)$ /subdir/index.php/$1;}
}
#proxy the php scripts to php-fpm
location ~ \.php {
include fastcgi_params;
##pathinfo支持start
#定义变量 $path_info ,用于存放pathinfo信息set $path_info "";
#定义变量 $real_script_name,用于存放真实地址set $real_script_name $fastcgi_script_name;#如果地址与引号内的正则表达式匹配
if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ "^(.+?\.php)(/.+)$") {#将文件地址赋值给变量 $real_script_name
set $real_script_name $1;
#将文件地址后的参数赋值给变量 $path_info
set $path_info $2;
}
#配置fastcgi的一些参数
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$real_script_name;fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $real_script_name;fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
###pathinfo支持end
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
}
2.重启nginx
$ service nginx reload
3.
$ vim /var/www/html/php7.thinkcmf.com/index.php</str>
把下面的代码复制到这个文件 里
<?php
phpinfo();
4.查看访问http://php7.thinkcmf.com