java登录界面设计
A. 用java语言写一个用户登陆界面
//这个是我写的，里面有连接数据库的部分。你可以拿去参考一下
importjava.awt.*;
importjavax.swing.*;
importjava.awt.event.*;
importjava.sql.*;
//throwsException
{
JLabellbl1=newJLabel("用户名:");
JLabellbl2=newJLabel("密码:");
JTextFieldtxt=newJTextField(5);
JPasswordFieldpf=newJPasswordField();
JButtonbtn1=newJButton("确定");
JButtonbtn2=newJButton("取消");
publicLoginFrm(){
this.setTitle("登陆");
JPaneljp=(JPanel)this.getContentPane();
jp.setLayout(newGridLayout(3,2,5,5));
jp.add(lbl1);
jp.add(txt);
jp.add(lbl2);
jp.add(pf);
jp.add(btn1);
jp.add(btn2);
btn1.addActionListener(this);
btn2.addActionListener(this);
}
publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEventae){
if(ae.getSource()==btn1){
try{
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");//mysql数据库
Connectioncon=DriverManager.getConnection(
"jdbc:mysql://localhost/Car_zl","root","1");//数据库名为Car_zl，密码为1
System.out.println("com:"+con);
Statementcmd=con.createStatement();
Stringsql="select*fromuserwhereUser_ID='"
+txt.getText()+"'andUser_ps='"
+pf.getText()+"'";
ResultSetrs=cmd
.executeQuery(sql);//表名为user，user_ID和User_ps是存放用户名和密码的字段名
if(rs.next()){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"登陆成功！");
}else
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"用户名或密码错误！");
}catch(Exceptionex){
}
if(ae.getSource()==btn2){
System.out.println("1111111111111");
//txt.setText("");
//pf.setText("");
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
publicstaticvoidmain(Stringarg[]){
JFrame.(true);
LoginFrmfrm=newLoginFrm();
frm.setSize(400,200);
frm.setVisible(true);
}
}
B. 用Java设计一个登录页面，不用连接数据库，只要把用户和密码信息存放在文本里面，怎样设计代码
/* Main.java
*
* Created on __DATE__, __TIME__
*/
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
/**
*
* @author __USER__
*/
public class Main extends javax.swing.JFrame {
/** Creates new form Main */
public Main() {
initComponents();
}
/** This method is called from within the constructor to
* initialize the form.
* WARNING: Do NOT modify this code. The content of this method is
* always regenerated by the Form Editor.
*/
//GEN-BEGIN:initComponents
// <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Generated Code">
private void initComponents() {
jPanel1 = new javax.swing.JPanel(); //标签
jLabel1 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
jLabel2 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
jLabel3 = new javax.swing.JLabel();
jButton1 = new javax.swing.JButton(); //登录按钮
jButton2 = new javax.swing.JButton(); //
jTextField1 = new javax.swing.JTextField(); //文本框
jTextField2 = new javax.swing.JTextField();
setDefaultCloseOperation(javax.swing.WindowConstants.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); //关闭时的操作，即退出程序
setTitle("登录界面"); //设置标题：欢迎使用股票管理系统
setResizable(false); //设置窗口不可调节大小
jLabel1.setFont(new java.awt.Font("微软雅黑", 0, 18)); //设置标签的字体
jLabel1
.setText("您好，请输入信息");
jLabel2.setText("用户名");
jLabel3.setText("用户密码");
jButton1.setText("登录");
jButton1.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() { //采用匿名内部类来实现按钮监听功能
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
jButton1ActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
jButton2.setText("退出");
jButton2.addActionListener(new java.awt.event.ActionListener() { //同上
public void actionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) {
jButton2ActionPerformed(evt);
}
});
javax.swing.GroupLayout jPanel1Layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout( //层次布局管理器，下面n长的代码，就是设置位置，自己看吧，呵呵，这个必须的，就不多写了
jPanel1);
jPanel1.setLayout(jPanel1Layout);
jPanel1Layout
.setHorizontalGroup(jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.TRAILING,
jPanel1Layout.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap(159, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addComponent(jLabel1).addGap(140, 140,
140))
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(110, 110, 110)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(jLabel2)
.addComponent(jLabel3))
.addGap(54, 54, 54)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(
jTextField2,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE,
191,
Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addGap(
112,
112,
112))
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createSequentialGroup()
.addComponent(
jTextField1,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
191,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap())))
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createSequentialGroup()
.addGap(141, 141, 141)
.addComponent(
jButton1,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
68,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addGap(89, 89, 89)
.addComponent(
jButton2,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
72,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap(145, Short.MAX_VALUE)));
jPanel1Layout
.setVerticalGroup(jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createSequentialGroup()
.addContainerGap()
.addComponent(jLabel1)
.addGap(55, 55, 55)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING)
.addComponent(jLabel2)
.addComponent(
jTextField1,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(41, 41, 41)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(jLabel3)
.addComponent(
jTextField2,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addGap(43, 43, 43)
.addGroup(
jPanel1Layout
.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.BASELINE)
.addComponent(
jButton1,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
33,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addComponent(
jButton2,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
33,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE))
.addContainerGap(48, Short.MAX_VALUE)));
javax.swing.GroupLayout layout = new javax.swing.GroupLayout(
getContentPane());
getContentPane().setLayout(layout);
layout.setHorizontalGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING).addGroup(
layout.createSequentialGroup().addContainerGap().addComponent(
jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE, Short.MAX_VALUE)
.addContainerGap()));
layout.setVerticalGroup(layout.createParallelGroup(
javax.swing.GroupLayout.Alignment.LEADING).addGroup(
layout.createSequentialGroup().addContainerGap().addComponent(
jPanel1, javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE,
javax.swing.GroupLayout.PREFERRED_SIZE)
.addContainerGap(javax.swing.GroupLayout.DEFAULT_SIZE,
Short.MAX_VALUE)));
pack();
setLocationRelativeTo(null); //居中
}// </editor-fold>
//GEN-END:initComponents
private void jButton1ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) { //事件处理，不建议这样做
// TODO add your handling code here:
String name = this.jTextField1.getText().trim(); //获得用户名，去空格
String password = this.jTextField2.getText().trim(); //获得密码，去空格
if (name.equals("admin") && password.equals("123456")) { //如果符合条件.....其实这里应该去和数据库关联，这是死代码
// Showinformation sf=new Showinformation(); //我估计是另外一个框架，就是登录成功之后的框架
// sf.setVisible(true);
// sf.show(); //这个方法就直接秒杀，不用了，因为sf.setVisible(true)已经被调用了，这里就多次一举了
} else { //用户名或者密码验证失败
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(this, "用户名或者密码错误啦~", "提示", //提示框
JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);
this.jTextField1.setText(""); //清空输入框
this.jTextField2.setText("");
}
}
private void jButton2ActionPerformed(java.awt.event.ActionEvent evt) { //事件处理，其实可以将jButton1ActionPerformed放在一起处理，只要获得按钮的标签内容 （JButton）（evt.getSuorse()）.getText()就做对比就ko了
// TODO add your handling code here:
System.exit(0);
}
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String args[]) {
java.awt.EventQueue.invokeLater(new Runnable() { //好方法，呵呵使用该方式的原因是：awt是单线程模式的，所有awt的组件只能在(推荐方式)事件处理线程中访问，从而保证组件状态的可确定性。java核心编程技术中每个实例基本都用到了
public void run() {
new Main().setVisible(true);
}
});
}
//GEN-BEGIN:variables
// Variables declaration - do not modify
private javax.swing.JButton jButton1;
private javax.swing.JButton jButton2;
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel1;
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel2;
private javax.swing.JLabel jLabel3;
private javax.swing.JPanel jPanel1;
private javax.swing.JTextField jTextField1;
private javax.swing.JTextField jTextField2;}
// End of variables declaration//GEN-END:variables
你修改一下吧，从记事本获得用户名判断一下就行了
C. 用java程序编写一个简单的登录界面怎么写
程序如下:
mport java.awt.HeadlessException;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class MainFrame extends JFrame {
JLabel lbl1 = new JLabel("用户名:");
JLabel lbl2 = new JLabel("密 码:");
JTextField txt = new JTextField("admin",20);
JPasswordField pwd = new JPasswordField(20);
JButton btn = new JButton("登录");
JPanel pnl = new JPanel();
private int error = 0;
public MainFrame(String title) throws HeadlessException {
super(title);
init();
}
private void init() {
this.setResizable(false);
pwd.setEchoChar('*');
pnl.add(lbl1);
pnl.add(txt);
btn.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if ("admin".equal花憨羔窖薏忌割媳公颅s(new String(pwd.getPassword()))){
pnl.removeAll();
JLabel lbl3 = new JLabel();
ImageIcon icon = new ImageIcon(this.getClass().getResource("pic.jpg"));
lbl3.setIcon(icon);
pnl.add(lbl3);
}
else{
if(error < 3){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密码输入错误，请再试一次");
error++;
}
else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"对不起，您不是合法用户");
txt.setEnabled(false);
pwd.setEnabled(false);
btn.setEnabled(false);
}
}
}
});
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
MainFrame frm = new MainFrame("测试");
frm.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frm.setBounds(100, 100, 300, 120);
frm.setVisible(true);
}
}
D. 用java设计一个简单的界面设计，越简单越好，谢谢
用java设计一个简单的界面可以参考如下实例：
importjavax.swing.JFrame;//框架
importjavax.swing.JPanel;//面板
importjavax.swing.JButton;//按钮
importjavax.swing.JLabel;//标签
importjavax.swing.JTextField;//文本框
importjava.awt.Font;//字体
importjava.awt.Color;//颜色
importjavax.swing.JPasswordField;//密码框
importjava.awt.event.ActionListener;//事件监听
importjava.awt.event.ActionEvent;//事件处理
importjavax.swing.JOptionPane;//消息窗口{
publicJPanelpnluser;
publicJLabellbluserLogIn;
publicJLabellbluserName;
publicJLabellbluserPWD;
publicJTextFieldtxtName;
publicJPasswordFieldpwdPwd;
publicJButtonbtnSub;
publicJButtonbtnReset;
publicUserLogIn(){
pnluser=newJPanel();
lbluserLogIn=newJLabel();
lbluserName=newJLabel();
lbluserPWD=newJLabel();
txtName=newJTextField();
pwdPwd=newJPasswordField();
btnSub=newJButton();
btnReset=newJButton();
userInit();
}
publicvoiserInit(){
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);//设置关闭框架的同时结束程序
this.setSize(300,200);//设置框架大小为长300,宽200
this.setResizable(false);//设置框架不可以改变大小
this.setTitle("用户登录");//设置框架标题
this.pnluser.setLayout(null);//设置面板布局管理
this.pnluser.setBackground(Color.cyan);//设置面板背景颜色
this.lbluserLogIn.setText("用户登录");//设置标签标题
this.lbluserLogIn.setFont(newFont("宋体",Font.BOLD|Font.ITALIC,14));//设置标签字体
this.lbluserLogIn.setForeground(Color.RED);//设置标签字体颜色
this.lbluserName.setText("用户名:");
this.lbluserPWD.setText("密码:");
this.btnSub.setText("登录");
this.btnReset.setText("重置");
this.lbluserLogIn.setBounds(120,15,60,20);//设置标签x坐标120,y坐标15,长60,宽20
this.lbluserName.setBounds(50,55,60,20);
this.lbluserPWD.setBounds(50,85,60,25);
this.txtName.setBounds(110,55,120,20);
this.pwdPwd.setBounds(110,85,120,20);
this.btnSub.setBounds(85,120,60,20);
this.btnSub.addActionListener(newActionListener()//匿名类实现ActionListener接口
{
publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){
btnsub_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.btnReset.setBounds(155,120,60,20);
this.btnReset.addActionListener(newActionListener()//匿名类实现ActionListener接口
{
publicvoidactionPerformed(ActionEvente){
btnreset_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserLogIn);//加载标签到面板
this.pnluser.add(lbluserName);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserPWD);
this.pnluser.add(txtName);
this.pnluser.add(pwdPwd);
this.pnluser.add(btnSub);
this.pnluser.add(btnReset);
this.add(pnluser);//加载面板到框架
this.setVisible(true);//设置框架可显
}
publicvoidbtnsub_ActionEvent(ActionEvente){
Stringname=txtName.getText();
Stringpwd=String.valueOf(pwdPwd.getPassword());
if(name.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"账号不能为空","错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}elseif(pwd.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密码不能为空","错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}elseif(true){
this.dispose();
}else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"账号或密码错误","错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}
}
publicvoidbtnreset_ActionEvent(ActionEvente){
txtName.setText("");
pwdPwd.setText("");
}
publicstaticvoidmain(String[]args){
newUserLogIn();
}
}
E. 如何用JAVA编写一个简单用户登陆界面
什么都不说了 直接给你代码吧
package com.moliying.ui;
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.List;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JPasswordField;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
public class Login {
private JFrame frame = new JFrame("登录");
private Container c = frame.getContentPane();
private JTextField username = new JTextField();
private JPasswordField password = new JPasswordField();
private JButton ok = new JButton("确定");
private JButton cancel = new JButton("取消");
public Login() {
frame.setSize(300, 200);
frame.setBounds(450, 300, 300, 200);
c.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
initFrame();
frame.setVisible(true);
}
private void initFrame() {
// 顶部
JPanel titlePanel = new JPanel();
titlePanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
titlePanel.add(new JLabel("系统管理员登录"));
c.add(titlePanel, "North");
// 中部表单
JPanel fieldPanel = new JPanel();
fieldPanel.setLayout(null);
JLabel a1 = new JLabel("用户名:");
a1.setBounds(50, 20, 50, 20);
JLabel a2 = new JLabel("密 码:");
a2.setBounds(50, 60, 50, 20);
fieldPanel.add(a1);
fieldPanel.add(a2);
username.setBounds(110, 20, 120, 20);
password.setBounds(110, 60, 120, 20);
fieldPanel.add(username);
fieldPanel.add(password);
c.add(fieldPanel, "Center");
// 底部按钮
JPanel buttonPanel = new JPanel();
buttonPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
buttonPanel.add(ok);
buttonPanel.add(cancel);
c.add(buttonPanel, "South");
ok.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
System.out.println(username.getText().toString());
}
});
cancel.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
frame.setVisible(false);
}
});
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// new Login();
String ss = "abbabbbaabbbccba";
System.out.println(ss.split("b").length);
}
}
F. java用户登录界面的设计
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
public class Frame extends JFrame {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Frame();
}
public Frame() throws HeadlessException {
Container contentPanel = this.getContentPane();
JPanel headerPanel = new JPanel();
headerPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
headerPanel.add(new JLabel("欢迎进入学生成绩管理系统"));
JPanel centerPanel = new JPanel();
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, 2));
centerPanel.add(new JLabel("用户名", JLabel.CENTER));
centerPanel.add(new JTextField());
centerPanel.add(new JLabel("密码", JLabel.CENTER));
centerPanel.add(new JTextField());
JPanel footerPanel = new JPanel();
footerPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
footerPanel.add(new JButton("登录"));
footerPanel.add(new JButton("取消"));
contentPanel.add(headerPanel, BorderLayout.NORTH);
contentPanel.add(centerPanel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
contentPanel.add(footerPanel, BorderLayout.SOUTH);
this.setTitle("Login");
this.setBounds(0, 0, 300, 200);
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.setVisible(true);
}
}
G. 用java写一个登陆界面代码。
概述
具体框架使用jframe，文本框组件：JTextField；密码框组件：JPasswordField；标签组件：JLabel；复选框组件：JCheckBox；单选框组件：JRadioButton；按钮组件JButton。
登录界面：
Swing 是一个为Java设计的GUI工具包。
Swing是JAVA基础类的一部分。
Swing包括了图形用户界面（GUI）器件如：文本框，按钮，分隔窗格和表。
Swing提供许多比AWT更好的屏幕显示元素。它们用纯Java写成，所以同Java本身一样可以跨平台运行，这一点不像AWT。它们是JFC的一部分。它们支持可更换的面板和主题（各种操作系统默认的特有主题），然而不是真的使用原生平台提供的设备，而是仅仅在表面上模仿它们。这意味着你可以在任意平台上使用JAVA支持的任意面板。轻量级组件的缺点则是执行速度较慢，优点就是可以在所有平台上采用统一的行为。
概念解析：
JFrame– java的GUI程序的基本思路是以JFrame为基础，它是屏幕上window的对象，能够最大化、最小化、关闭。
JPanel– Java图形用户界面(GUI)工具包swing中的面板容器类，包含在javax.swing 包中，可以进行嵌套，功能是对窗体中具有相同逻辑功能的组件进行组合，是一种轻量级容器，可以加入到JFrame窗体中。。
JLabel– JLabel 对象可以显示文本、图像或同时显示二者。可以通过设置垂直和水平对齐方式，指定标签显示区中标签内容在何处对齐。默认情况下，标签在其显示区内垂直居中对齐。默认情况下，只显示文本的标签是开始边对齐；而只显示图像的标签则水平居中对齐。
JTextField–一个轻量级组件，它允许编辑单行文本。
JPasswordField– 允许我们输入了一行字像输入框，但隐藏星号(*) 或点创建密码(密码)
JButton– JButton 类的实例。用于创建按钮类似实例中的 "Login"。
H. 如何用java做登录界面
import javax.swing.JFrame;//框架
import javax.swing.JPanel;//面板
import javax.swing.JButton;//按钮
import javax.swing.JLabel;//标签
import javax.swing.JTextField;//文本框
import java.awt.Font;//字体
import java.awt.Color;//颜色
import javax.swing.JPasswordField;//密码框
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;//事件监听
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;//事件处理
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;//消息窗口public class UserLogIn extends JFrame{
public JPanel pnluser;
public JLabel lbluserLogIn;
public JLabel lbluserName;
public JLabel lbluserPWD;
public JTextField txtName;
public JPasswordField pwdPwd;
public JButton btnSub;
public JButton btnReset;
public UserLogIn(){
pnluser = new JPanel();
lbluserLogIn = new JLabel();
lbluserName = new JLabel();
lbluserPWD = new JLabel();
txtName = new JTextField();
pwdPwd = new JPasswordField();
btnSub = new JButton();
btnReset = new JButton();
userInit();
}
public void userInit(){
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);//设置关闭框架的同时结束程序
this.setSize(300,200);//设置框架大小为长300,宽200
this.setResizable(false);//设置框架不可以改变大小
this.setTitle("用户登录");//设置框架标题
this.pnluser.setLayout(null);//设置面板布局管理
this.pnluser.setBackground(Color.cyan);//设置面板背景颜色
this.lbluserLogIn.setText("用户登录");//设置标签标题
this.lbluserLogIn.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD | Font.ITALIC,14));//设置标签字体
this.lbluserLogIn.setForeground(Color.RED);//设置标签字体颜色
this.lbluserName.setText("用户名:");
this.lbluserPWD.setText("密 码:");
this.btnSub.setText("登录");
this.btnReset.setText("重置");
this.lbluserLogIn.setBounds(120,15,60,20);//设置标签x坐标120,y坐标15,长60,宽20
this.lbluserName.setBounds(50,55,60,20);
this.lbluserPWD.setBounds(50,85,60,25);
this.txtName.setBounds(110,55,120,20);
this.pwdPwd.setBounds(110,85,120,20);
this.btnSub.setBounds(85,120,60,20);
this.btnSub.addActionListener(new ActionListener()//匿名类实现ActionListener接口
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
btnsub_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.btnReset.setBounds(155,120,60,20);
this.btnReset.addActionListener(new ActionListener()//匿名类实现ActionListener接口
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
btnreset_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserLogIn);//加载标签到面板
this.pnluser.add(lbluserName);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserPWD);
this.pnluser.add(txtName);
this.pnluser.add(pwdPwd);
this.pnluser.add(btnSub);
this.pnluser.add(btnReset);
this.add(pnluser);//加载面板到框架
this.setVisible(true);//设置框架可显
}
public void btnsub_ActionEvent(ActionEvent e){
String name = txtName.getText();
String pwd = String.valueOf(pwdPwd.getPassword());
if(name.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"账号不能为空","错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}else if (pwd.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密码不能为空","错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}else if(true){
this.dispose();
}else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"账号或密码错误","错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}
}
public void btnreset_ActionEvent(ActionEvent e){
txtName.setText("");
pwdPwd.setText("");
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new UserLogIn();
}
}
I. java实现简单登录界面
自己写的比较规范的代码，都有注释:
import javax.swing.JFrame;//框架
import javax.swing.JPanel;//面板
import javax.swing.JButton;//按钮
import javax.swing.JLabel;//标签
import javax.swing.JTextField;//文本框
import java.awt.Font;//字体
import java.awt.Color;//颜色
import javax.swing.JPasswordField;//密码框
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;//事件监听
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;//事件处理
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;//消息窗口
public class UserLogIn extends JFrame{
public JPanel pnluser;
public JLabel lbluserLogIn;
public JLabel lbluserName;
public JLabel lbluserPWD;
public JTextField txtName;
public JPasswordField pwdPwd;
public JButton btnSub;
public JButton btnReset;
public UserLogIn(){
pnluser = new JPanel();
lbluserLogIn = new JLabel();
lbluserName = new JLabel();
lbluserPWD = new JLabel();
txtName = new JTextField();
pwdPwd = new JPasswordField();
btnSub = new JButton();
btnReset = new JButton();
userInit();
}
public void userInit(){
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);//设置关闭框架的同时结束程序
this.setSize(300,200);//设置框架大小为长300,宽200
this.setResizable(false);//设置框架不可以改变大小
this.setTitle("用户登录");//设置框架标题
this.pnluser.setLayout(null);//设置面板布局管理
this.pnluser.setBackground(Color.cyan);//设置面板背景颜色
this.lbluserLogIn.setText("用户登录");//设置标签标题
this.lbluserLogIn.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD | Font.ITALIC,14));//设置标签字体
this.lbluserLogIn.setForeground(Color.RED);//设置标签字体颜色
this.lbluserName.setText("用户名:");
this.lbluserPWD.setText("密 码:");
this.btnSub.setText("登录");
this.btnReset.setText("重置");
this.lbluserLogIn.setBounds(120,15,60,20);//设置标签x坐标120,y坐标15,长60,宽20
this.lbluserName.setBounds(50,55,60,20);
this.lbluserPWD.setBounds(50,85,60,25);
this.txtName.setBounds(110,55,120,20);
this.pwdPwd.setBounds(110,85,120,20);
this.btnSub.setBounds(85,120,60,20);
this.btnSub.addActionListener(new ActionListener()//匿名类实现ActionListener接口
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
btnsub_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.btnReset.setBounds(155,120,60,20);
this.btnReset.addActionListener(new ActionListener()//匿名类实现ActionListener接口
{
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
btnreset_ActionEvent(e);
}
}
);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserLogIn);//加载标签到面板
this.pnluser.add(lbluserName);
this.pnluser.add(lbluserPWD);
this.pnluser.add(txtName);
this.pnluser.add(pwdPwd);
this.pnluser.add(btnSub);
this.pnluser.add(btnReset);
this.add(pnluser);//加载面板到框架
this.setVisible(true);//设置框架可显
}
public void btnsub_ActionEvent(ActionEvent e){
String name = txtName.getText();
String pwd = String.valueOf(pwdPwd.getPassword());
if(name.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"账号不能为空","错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}else if (pwd.equals("")){
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"密码不能为空","错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}else if(true){
this.dispose();
}else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,"账号或密码错误","错误",JOptionPane.ERROR_MESSAGE);
return;
}
}
public void btnreset_ActionEvent(ActionEvent e){
txtName.setText("");
pwdPwd.setText("");
}
public static void main(String[] args){
new UserLogIn();
}
}
J. Java制作一个用户登录的窗口
Java用户登陆这块，主要还是类：
1，边界布局：BorderLayout。他主要分为五个布局，是JFrame(顶层容器)，JDialog(创建对话框窗口的类)的默认布局方式。其最多容量为5个组件，超出5个得用其他的。设置方式为：BorderLayout.NORTH;BorderLayout.SOUTH;BorderLayout.CENTER;Borderlayout.CENTER;BorderLayout.LEFT;BorderLayout.RIGHT。
2，流式布局：FlowLayout。布局方式为从左到右，从上到下。是JPanel(轻量级容器)的默认面板布局。
3，网格布局：GridLayout。布局方式为行和列组成的网络。布局方法：setLayout(new
GridLayout(3,2,3,3));其中强两位数字表示三行两列，后两位表示行与行的间距为3，列与列的间距为3.
接着，就接触到JPanel面板。JPanel是非顶层容器，所以，一个界面只能由一个JFrame，但是可以有多个JPanel组件。其默认布局方式为流式布局。在JPanel这块，学到了用户登录界面的设计。从而接触到另外三个组件：文本框组件：JTextField;密码框组件：JPasswordField;标签组件：JLabel;复选框组件：JCheckBox;单选框组件：JRadioButton;按钮组件JButton。