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帧中继云ip地址怎么配置

发布时间: 2022-06-16 13:05:15

⑴ 几种路由器的帧中继配置

interface Serial0(配置广域端口)
encapsulation frame-relay IETF(封装帧中继)
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
(帧中继协议为ansi,此与邮局端要对应)
ip address 端口IP地址 子网掩码
frame-relay interface-dlci 16
(16为邮局给此端口分配的dlci号)
ip route 对端IP地址 子网掩码 对端广域口IP地址-- 2、3COM路由器设置(限帧中继部分)
Set Privilege=NetMgr(授权网络管理)
Setd -ip cont=route (激活路由功能)
Setd !3 -pathlinetype=leased(线路类型为专线)
Setd !4 -port own=framerelay(专线类型为帧中继)
Setd !4 -fr cont=ansilmi(协议类型为ansi)
Setd !4 -ip net=11.53.240.34
255.255.255.252(端口IP地址 子网掩码)
Add -ip addr 对端IP地址 @460 (460为对端dlci号)
Add -ip route 对端网段 子网掩码
对端广域IP地址 1(metric 即下跳数)
Setd !3 -path cont=e(激活路径)
Setd !4 -port cont=e(激活端口)
---- 3、BDCOM 路由器设置(限帧中继部分)CoChinese(选择中文界面)QuitS0Encap framerelay
Ip add 广域IP地址 子网掩码
Fr local_dlci add 16(16为本方DLCI号)Mapadd 对方广域IP地址 pvc 16(本方DLCI 号)QuitRoute add 对端网段 掩码 对端广域口IP地址 1(下跳数)Hostsadd 127.0.0.1 localhost

⑵ 如何配置帧中继呢

lz请详细点,我先告诉这么多,如有更多需求请讲

R1router

interfaces0/0

encapsulationframe-relay

noframe-relayinverse-arp

frame-relay?

interface-dlciDefineaDLCIonaninterface/subinterface

lmi-typeUseCISCO-ANSI-CCITTtypeLMI

routeB(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-type?

ansi

cisco

q933a

routeA(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco

ipaddress192.168.88.1255.255.255.0

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.2102broadcast

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.3103broadcast

noshutdown

R2router

interfaces0/0

encapsulationframe-relay

noframe-relayinverse-arp

routeA(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco

ipaddress192.168.88.2255.255.255.0

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.1201broadcast

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.3203broadcast

noshutdown

R3router

interfaces0/0

encapsulationframe-relay

noframe-relayinverse-arp

routeA(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco

ipaddress192.168.88.3255.255.255.0

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.1301broadcast

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.2302broadcast

noshutdown

ansi欧洲电信委员会标准.

cisco思科标准

q933a国际标准

上面的配置为静态配置,还可以动态配置但不推荐,同时还有可以配置点到点连接还有点到多点的

配置点到多点点到点的需要用到子接口

ints0/0.1point-to-point

这种只能用这种映射frame-relayinterface-dlci201

还有就是点到多点(这个和物理接口差不多)

配置ints0/0.1multipoint

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.1301broadcast

但是推荐使用同一种,因为帧中继是最底层配置,上面还要有运行协议,比如说ospf如果不用同一种接口配置,建立邻居关系的时候就要修改网络类型,不然就建立不起邻居关系.....以下为帧中继对应的网络内型。

串口/物理接口默认为NBMA

点对点默认为点对点

点的多点默认为点到多点

⑶ Cisco Packet Tracer 5.3 帧中继云怎样配置


如果你FR学的还可以的话,很简单。如果你FR还搞不懂,我说的你可能不一定能理解。
帧中继云配置,
1.进入FR云配置的interface菜单,这里用S0和S1口。

左侧路由接云的S0口,DLCI和NAME写101,添加ADD。LMI为ANSI

右边的路由接云的S1口,DLCI和NAME都写102,添加。LMI为ANSI

2.这样建立了2个PVC。两个PVC是不能直接交换的。所以进入Frame Relay菜单连接他们。
选Serial 0 101 <->Serial 1 102,ADD。
帧中继云就配置完毕了。



路由的配置相信你应该会,


同一子网。注意要用窜口选NM-4A/S模块,并由帧中继云提供时钟频率。


左侧路由

interface Serial1/0

ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

encapsulation frame-relay

frame-relay interface-dlci 101

frame-relay lmi-type ansi


右侧路由
interface Serial1/0

ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0

encapsulation frame-relay

frame-relay interface-dlci 102

frame-relay lmi-type ansi

⑷ 帧中继的配置实例

a市华为2631的配置为:
jstzfgjj-jgzx#show run
now create configuration…
current configuration

version 1.65
enable password $x']'ir12]q;`*om0,dfdq!!
hostname jstzfgjj-jgzx

interface aux0
async mode interactive
encapsulation ppp

interface ethernet0
speed auto
plex auto
no loopback
ip address 10.10.1.10 255.255.255.0

interface ethernet1
speed auto
plex auto
no loopback
ip address 10.10.2.10 255.255.255.0

interface serial0
clock-select dteclk1
encapsulation frame-relay //类型frame-relay设置串口工作模式
frame-relay lmi-type ansi

interface serial0.1point-to-point
description to_city_a
frame-relay interface-dlci 351
ip address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0

interface serial1
encapsulation frame-relay
description this port have many problerm
frame-relay lmi-type ansi

interface serial2
clock-select dteclk1
encapsulation ppp
ip address 192.168.7.1 255.255.255.0

interface serial3
clock-select dteclk1
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay lmi-type ansi

interface serial3.1 point-to-point
description to_city_b
frame-relay interface-dlci 352
ip address 192.168.6.1 255.255.255.0

interface bri0
encapsulation ppp
dialer in-band

router rip
network 192.168.0.0
network 10.0.0.0

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.5.2 preference 60 //可以去掉
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.6.2 preference 60 //可以去掉
ip route 10.71.214.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.6.2 preference 60
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.2 preference 60

end
b 市cisco3661配置为:
cisco3661#show run
building configuration…
current configuration : 3711 bytes

version 12.1
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption

hostname cisco3661

boot system tftp c3660-is-mz.121-2.t.bin 192.168.0.253
boot system tftp c3660-is-mz.121-2.t.bin 192.168.0.1
logging buffered 4096 debugging
enable secret 5 $1$lqky$ykkxubcemlyx9jrtoskvt/

username ****** password 0 ******




ip subnet-zero
no ip domain-lookup

partition flash 2 8 8



voice-port 4/0/0
cptone jp

voice-port 4/0/1
cptone jp

voice-port 4/1/0
cptone cn

voice-port 4/1/1
cptone cn


dial-peer voice 11 pots
destination-pattern 80001
port 4/0/0
!
dial-peer voice 12 pots
destination-pattern 80002
port 4/0/1

dial-peer voice 13 pots
destination-pattern 80003
port 4/1/0

dial-peer voice 14 pots
destination-pattern 80004
port 4/1/1

dial-peer voice 30 voip
destination-pattern 83…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.10

dial-peer voice 90 voip
destination-pattern 89…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.6

dial-peer voice 80 voip
destination-pattern 88…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.14

dial-peer voice 60 voip
destination-pattern 86…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.18

dial-peer voice 70 voip
destination-pattern 87…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.22

dial-peer voice 50 voip
destination-pattern 85…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.26



interface fastethernet0/0
ip address 82.192.59.254 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 192.168.0.254 255.255.255.0
plex auto
speed auto

interface serial1/0
ip address 152.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
encapsulation ppp
no ip mroute-cache
no fair-queue
serial restart-delay 0

interface serial1/1
description cbce
ip address 192.1.1.25 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48

interface serial1/2
description gongliu
ip address 192.1.1.5 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48

interface serial1/3
description huocheng
ip address 192.1.1.9 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48

interface serial2/0
description xinyuan
ip address 192.1.1.13 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48

interface serial2/1
description zhaosu
ip address 192.1.1.17 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48

interface serial2/2
description tekesi
ip address 192.1.1.21 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48

interface serial2/3
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay ietf
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay lmi-type ansi

interface serial2/3.1 point-to-point
description to_jstzfgjj-jgzx
ip address 192.168.5.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay interface-dlci 351

interface group-async1
ip unnumbered fastethernet0/0
encapsulation ppp
async dynamic address
async mode interactive
peer default ip address pool dialin
ppp authentication chap pap callin

router rip
version 2
network 10.0.0.0
network 82.0.0.0
network 192.1.1.0
network 192.168.0.0

ip local pool dialin 192.168.0.246 192.168.0.253
no ip classless
ip route 10.10.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.1
ip route 10.10.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.1
ip route 82.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 serial1/0
ip route 82.192.187.0 255.255.255.0 152.1.1.1
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.1
no ip http server


line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password cisco
login

end
c市cisco2500路由器配置:
user#show run
building configuration…
current configuration:

version 11.2
no service password-encryption
no service udp-small-servers
no service tcp-small-servers

hostname user

enable secret 5 $1$0//s$rojmqgt3vvj/zuq1tvq32.

username ***** password ******

interface ethernet0
ip address 10.71.214.50 255.255.255.0
!
interface serial0
description to_jstzfgjj-jgzx
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay ietf
bandwidth 256 //可以不设
frame-relay lmi-type ansi

interface serial0.2 point-to-point
ip address 192.168.6.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay interface-dlci 352!
interface serial1
no ip address
shutdown<

⑸ 在帧中继网络中,要实现任意两台路由器之间都可以相互访问,如何配置帧中继网络

很好配啊
R1 router

interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay ?
interface-dlci Define a DLCI on an interface/subinterface
lmi-type Use CISCO-ANSI-CCITT type LMI
map Map a protocol address to a DLCI address
routeB(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type ?
ansi
cisco
q933a
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type cisco

ip address 192.168.88.1 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.2 102 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.3 103 broadcast
no shutdown

R2 router
interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay ?
interface-dlci Define a DLCI on an interface/subinterface
lmi-type Use CISCO-ANSI-CCITT type LMI
map Map a protocol address to a DLCI address
frame-relay lmi-type ?
ansi
cisco
q933a
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type cisco

ip address 192.168.88.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.1 201 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.3 203 broadcast
no shutdown

R3 router
interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay ?
interface-dlci Define a DLCI on an interface/subinterface
lmi-type Use CISCO-ANSI-CCITT type LMI
map Map a protocol address to a DLCI address
routeB(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type ?
ansi
cisco
q933a
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type cisco

ip address 192.168.88.3 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.1 301 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.2 302 broadcast
no shutdown

ansi欧洲电信委员会标准.
cisco思科标准
q933a国际标准

用的是静态的映射,这是全互联的完全可以ping通!!!
当然也可以用星型的也是可以的,同样可以ping通!!!
配置如下:

R1 与上面相同

R2 router

interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay lmi-type cisco

ip address 192.168.88.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.1 201 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.3 201broadcast
no shutdown

R3 router
interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type cisco
ip address 192.168.88.3 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.1 301 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.2 301 broadcast
no shutdown

⑹ FR(帧中继)配置 的问题

FR我也很久没接触了,但我看出几个问题。
1。两端的S串口需要配置ip地址,需要在同一个段。
2.两端一段为dce
另一端为dte
否则肯定不通。
3.fr
map
ip
192.1.2.1
20这个命令是需要互指对方的S接口ip地址的。
修改后的命令如下:
2、配置
Route_A
[Route_A]interface
serial
1/0
设置进入串口
1/0
视图
[Route_A-Serial1/0]link-protocol
fr
选择帧中继协议
[Route_A-Serial1/0]
ip
add
192.1.2.1
255.255.255.0
///修改
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr
interface-type
dce
选择帧中继端口类型为
dce
(dte为:终端设备;dce为:数据通信设备)
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr
dlci
20
为帧中继接口配置
20
号虚电路
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr
inarp
使能(H3C设备专用语,启动的意思)帧中继逆向地址解析功能
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr
map
ip
192.1.2.2
20
增加一条帧中继的地址映射
///修改
[Route_A-Serial1/0]shutdown
关闭该端口
[Route_A-Serial1/0]undo
shutdown
重新开启该端口
3、配置
Route_B
[Route_B]interface
serial
1/0
设置进入串口
1/0
视图
[Route_B-Serial1/0]link-protocol
fr
选择帧中继协议
[Route_B-Serial1/0]ip
add
192.1.2.2
255.255.255.0
///修改
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr
interface-type
dte
选择帧中继端口类型为
dte
(dte为:终端设备;dce为:数据通信设备)
///修改
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr
dlci
20
为帧中继接口配置
20
号虚电路
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr
inarp
使能(H3C设备专用语,启动的意思)帧中继逆向地址解析功能
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr
map
ip
192.1.2.1
20
增加一条帧中继的地址映射
[Route_B-Serial1/0]shutdown
关闭该端口
[Route_B-Serial1/0]undo
shutdown
重新开启该端口

⑺ 求问几种路由器的帧中继配置

encapsulation frame-relay IETF(封装帧中继)
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
(帧中继协议为ansi,此与邮局端要对应)
ip address 端口IP地址 子网掩码
frame-relay interface-dlci 16
(16为邮局给此端口分配的dlci号)
ip route 对端IP地址 子网掩码 对端广域口IP地址
-- 2、3COM 路由器设置(限帧中继部分)
Set Privilege=NetMgr(授权网络管理)
Setd -ip cont=route (激活路由功能)
Setd !3 -path linetype=leased(线路类型为专线)
Setd !4 -port own=framerelay(专线类型为帧中继)
Setd !4 -fr cont=ansilmi(协议类型为ansi)
Setd !4 -ip net=11.53.240.34255.255.255.252(端口IP地址 子网掩码)Add -ip addr 对端IP地址 @460 (460为对端dlci号)Add -ip route 对端网段 子网掩码对端广域IP地址 1(metric 即下跳数)Setd !3 -path cont=e(激活路径)Setd !4 -port cont=e(激活端口)---- 3、BDCOM 路由器设置(限帧中继部分)CoChinese(选择中文界面)QuitS0Encap framerelayIp add 广域IP地址 子网掩码Fr local_dlci add 16(16为本方DLCI号)Map add 对方广域IP地址 pvc 16(本方DLCI 号)QuitRoute add 对端网段 掩码 对端广域口IP地址 1(下跳数)Hosts add 127.0.0.1 localhost---- 以上是常用的三种路由器的帧中继配置,从中可以看出关键是四个内容:一是线路封装,二是协议类型,三是DLCI号,四是IP地址。

⑻ FR(帧中继)配置

FR我也很久没接触了,但我看出几个问题。
1。两端的S串口需要配置ip地址,需要在同一个段。
2.两端一段为dce 另一端为dte 否则肯定不通。
3.fr map ip 192.1.2.1 20这个命令是需要互指对方的S接口ip地址的。

修改后的命令如下:
2、配置 Route_A
[Route_A]interface serial 1/0 设置进入串口 1/0 视图
[Route_A-Serial1/0]link-protocol fr 选择帧中继协议
[Route_A-Serial1/0] ip add 192.1.2.1 255.255.255.0 ///修改
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr interface-type dce 选择帧中继端口类型为 dce (dte为:终端设备;dce为:数据通信设备)
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr dlci 20 为帧中继接口配置 20 号虚电路
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr inarp 使能(H3C设备专用语,启动的意思)帧中继逆向地址解析功能
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr map ip 192.1.2.2 20 增加一条帧中继的地址映射 ///修改
[Route_A-Serial1/0]shutdown 关闭该端口
[Route_A-Serial1/0]undo shutdown 重新开启该端口
3、配置 Route_B
[Route_B]interface serial 1/0 设置进入串口 1/0 视图
[Route_B-Serial1/0]link-protocol fr 选择帧中继协议
[Route_B-Serial1/0]ip add 192.1.2.2 255.255.255.0 ///修改
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr interface-type dte 选择帧中继端口类型为 dte (dte为:终端设备;dce为:数据通信设备) ///修改
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr dlci 20 为帧中继接口配置 20 号虚电路
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr inarp 使能(H3C设备专用语,启动的意思)帧中继逆向地址解析功能
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr map ip 192.1.2.1 20 增加一条帧中继的地址映射
[Route_B-Serial1/0]shutdown 关闭该端口
[Route_B-Serial1/0]undo shutdown 重新开启该端口

⑼ 两个路由器之间如何配置帧中继

  • 路由器环回口以及串口ip配置相关配置:

    R0环回口及ip地址配置

⑽ 帧中继配置!!帧中继!!!

Router>

Router>en

Router#conft

Router(config)#hostnamerouteA

routeA(config)#ints1/0

routeA(config-if)#encapsulationframe-relay

routeA(config-if)#frame-relay?

interface-dlciDefineaDLCIonaninterface/subinterface

lmi-typeUseCISCO-ANSI-CCITTtypeLMI

routeB(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-type?

ansi

cisco

q933a

routeA(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco

routeA(config-if)#ipaddress12.1.1.1255.255.255.0

routeA(config-if)#noshutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED:InterfaceSerial1/0,changedstatetoup

routeA(config-if)#

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:/0,changedstatetoup

routeA(config-if)#frame-relaymapip12.1.1.2101

routeA(config)#iproute192.168.2.0255.255.255.012.1.1.2

Router>

Router>en

Router#conft

Router(config)#hostnamerouteB

routeB(config)#ints1/1

routeB(config-if)#encapsulationframe-relay

routeB(config-if)#frame-relay?

interface-dlciDefineaDLCIonaninterface/subinterface

lmi-typeUseCISCO-ANSI-CCITTtypeLMI

routeB(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-type?

ansi

cisco

q933a

routeB(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco

routeB(config-if)#ipaddress12.1.1.2255.255.255.0

routeB(config-if)#noshutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED:InterfaceSerial1/0,changedstatetoup

routeB(config-if)#

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:/0,changedstatetoup

routeB(config-if)#frame-relaymapip12.1.1.1102

routeB(config)#iproute192.168.1.0255.255.255.012.1.1.1

快速配备,只用把IP和DLCI稍做修改,然后把命令复制到命令行中。

routerA

en

conft

hostnamerouteA

ints1/0

encapsulationframe-relay

frame-relaylmi-typecisco

ipaddress12.1.1.1255.255.255.0

noshutdown

frame-relaymapip12.1.1.2101

iproute192.168.2.0255.255.255.012.1.1.2

routerb

en

conft

hostnamerouteB

ints1/1

encapsulationframe-relay

frame-relaylmi-typecisco

ipaddress12.1.1.2255.255.255.0

noshutdown

frame-relaymapip12.1.1.1102

iproute192.168.1.0255.255.255.012.1.1.1

两台路由器之间通讯,最好选静态路由,因为动态路由的开销要大,对于路由条目比较少的话,静态路由是最佳的选择。

ansi欧洲电信委员会标准.

cisco思科标准

q933a国际标准

这个接口标准要和电信帧中继交换机接口标准要一致,不然的话没法通讯。

希望对你有所帮助,不懂的话,加QQ304802395

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