帧中继云ip地址怎么配置
⑴ 几种路由器的帧中继配置
interface Serial0(配置广域端口)
encapsulation frame-relay IETF(封装帧中继)
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
(帧中继协议为ansi,此与邮局端要对应)
ip address 端口IP地址 子网掩码
frame-relay interface-dlci 16
(16为邮局给此端口分配的dlci号)
ip route 对端IP地址 子网掩码 对端广域口IP地址-- 2、3COM路由器设置(限帧中继部分)
Set Privilege=NetMgr(授权网络管理)
Setd -ip cont=route (激活路由功能)
Setd !3 -pathlinetype=leased(线路类型为专线)
Setd !4 -port own=framerelay(专线类型为帧中继)
Setd !4 -fr cont=ansilmi(协议类型为ansi)
Setd !4 -ip net=11.53.240.34
255.255.255.252(端口IP地址 子网掩码)
Add -ip addr 对端IP地址 @460 (460为对端dlci号)
Add -ip route 对端网段 子网掩码
对端广域IP地址 1(metric 即下跳数)
Setd !3 -path cont=e(激活路径)
Setd !4 -port cont=e(激活端口)
---- 3、BDCOM 路由器设置(限帧中继部分)CoChinese(选择中文界面)QuitS0Encap framerelay
Ip add 广域IP地址 子网掩码
Fr local_dlci add 16(16为本方DLCI号)Mapadd 对方广域IP地址 pvc 16(本方DLCI 号)QuitRoute add 对端网段 掩码 对端广域口IP地址 1(下跳数)Hostsadd 127.0.0.1 localhost
⑵ 如何配置帧中继呢
lz请详细点,我先告诉这么多,如有更多需求请讲
R1router
interfaces0/0
encapsulationframe-relay
noframe-relayinverse-arp
frame-relay?
interface-dlciDefineaDLCIonaninterface/subinterface
lmi-typeUseCISCO-ANSI-CCITTtypeLMI
routeB(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-type?
ansi
cisco
q933a
routeA(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco
ipaddress192.168.88.1255.255.255.0
frame-relaymapip192.168.88.2102broadcast
frame-relaymapip192.168.88.3103broadcast
noshutdown
R2router
interfaces0/0
encapsulationframe-relay
noframe-relayinverse-arp
routeA(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco
ipaddress192.168.88.2255.255.255.0
frame-relaymapip192.168.88.1201broadcast
frame-relaymapip192.168.88.3203broadcast
noshutdown
R3router
interfaces0/0
encapsulationframe-relay
noframe-relayinverse-arp
routeA(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco
ipaddress192.168.88.3255.255.255.0
frame-relaymapip192.168.88.1301broadcast
frame-relaymapip192.168.88.2302broadcast
noshutdown
ansi欧洲电信委员会标准.
cisco思科标准
q933a国际标准
上面的配置为静态配置,还可以动态配置但不推荐,同时还有可以配置点到点连接还有点到多点的
配置点到多点点到点的需要用到子接口
ints0/0.1point-to-point
这种只能用这种映射frame-relayinterface-dlci201
还有就是点到多点(这个和物理接口差不多)
配置ints0/0.1multipoint
frame-relaymapip192.168.88.1301broadcast
但是推荐使用同一种,因为帧中继是最底层配置,上面还要有运行协议,比如说ospf如果不用同一种接口配置,建立邻居关系的时候就要修改网络类型,不然就建立不起邻居关系.....以下为帧中继对应的网络内型。
串口/物理接口默认为NBMA
点对点默认为点对点
点的多点默认为点到多点
⑶ Cisco Packet Tracer 5.3 帧中继云怎样配置
如果你FR学的还可以的话,很简单。如果你FR还搞不懂,我说的你可能不一定能理解。
帧中继云配置,
1.进入FR云配置的interface菜单,这里用S0和S1口。
左侧路由接云的S0口,DLCI和NAME写101,添加ADD。LMI为ANSI
右边的路由接云的S1口,DLCI和NAME都写102,添加。LMI为ANSI
2.这样建立了2个PVC。两个PVC是不能直接交换的。所以进入Frame Relay菜单连接他们。
选Serial 0 101 <->Serial 1 102,ADD。
帧中继云就配置完毕了。
路由的配置相信你应该会,
同一子网。注意要用窜口选NM-4A/S模块,并由帧中继云提供时钟频率。
左侧路由
interface Serial1/0
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay interface-dlci 101
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
右侧路由
interface Serial1/0
ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay interface-dlci 102
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
⑷ 帧中继的配置实例
a市华为2631的配置为:
jstzfgjj-jgzx#show run
now create configuration…
current configuration
!
version 1.65
enable password $x']'ir12]q;`*om0,dfdq!!
hostname jstzfgjj-jgzx
!
interface aux0
async mode interactive
encapsulation ppp
!
interface ethernet0
speed auto
plex auto
no loopback
ip address 10.10.1.10 255.255.255.0
!
interface ethernet1
speed auto
plex auto
no loopback
ip address 10.10.2.10 255.255.255.0
!
interface serial0
clock-select dteclk1
encapsulation frame-relay //类型frame-relay设置串口工作模式
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
!
interface serial0.1point-to-point
description to_city_a
frame-relay interface-dlci 351
ip address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface serial1
encapsulation frame-relay
description this port have many problerm
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
!
interface serial2
clock-select dteclk1
encapsulation ppp
ip address 192.168.7.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface serial3
clock-select dteclk1
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
!
interface serial3.1 point-to-point
description to_city_b
frame-relay interface-dlci 352
ip address 192.168.6.1 255.255.255.0
!
interface bri0
encapsulation ppp
dialer in-band
!
router rip
network 192.168.0.0
network 10.0.0.0
!
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.5.2 preference 60 //可以去掉
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.6.2 preference 60 //可以去掉
ip route 10.71.214.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.6.2 preference 60
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.2 preference 60
!
end
b 市cisco3661配置为:
cisco3661#show run
building configuration…
current configuration : 3711 bytes
!
version 12.1
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname cisco3661
!
boot system tftp c3660-is-mz.121-2.t.bin 192.168.0.253
boot system tftp c3660-is-mz.121-2.t.bin 192.168.0.1
logging buffered 4096 debugging
enable secret 5 $1$lqky$ykkxubcemlyx9jrtoskvt/
!
username ****** password 0 ******
!
!
!
!
ip subnet-zero
no ip domain-lookup
!
partition flash 2 8 8
!
!
!
voice-port 4/0/0
cptone jp
!
voice-port 4/0/1
cptone jp
!
voice-port 4/1/0
cptone cn
!
voice-port 4/1/1
cptone cn
!
!
dial-peer voice 11 pots
destination-pattern 80001
port 4/0/0
!
dial-peer voice 12 pots
destination-pattern 80002
port 4/0/1
!
dial-peer voice 13 pots
destination-pattern 80003
port 4/1/0
!
dial-peer voice 14 pots
destination-pattern 80004
port 4/1/1
!
dial-peer voice 30 voip
destination-pattern 83…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.10
!
dial-peer voice 90 voip
destination-pattern 89…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.6
!
dial-peer voice 80 voip
destination-pattern 88…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.14
!
dial-peer voice 60 voip
destination-pattern 86…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.18
!
dial-peer voice 70 voip
destination-pattern 87…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.22
!
dial-peer voice 50 voip
destination-pattern 85…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.26
!
!
!
interface fastethernet0/0
ip address 82.192.59.254 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 192.168.0.254 255.255.255.0
plex auto
speed auto
!
interface serial1/0
ip address 152.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
encapsulation ppp
no ip mroute-cache
no fair-queue
serial restart-delay 0
!
interface serial1/1
description cbce
ip address 192.1.1.25 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48
!
interface serial1/2
description gongliu
ip address 192.1.1.5 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48
!
interface serial1/3
description huocheng
ip address 192.1.1.9 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48
!
interface serial2/0
description xinyuan
ip address 192.1.1.13 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48
!
interface serial2/1
description zhaosu
ip address 192.1.1.17 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48
!
interface serial2/2
description tekesi
ip address 192.1.1.21 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48
!
interface serial2/3
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay ietf
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
!
interface serial2/3.1 point-to-point
description to_jstzfgjj-jgzx
ip address 192.168.5.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay interface-dlci 351
!
interface group-async1
ip unnumbered fastethernet0/0
encapsulation ppp
async dynamic address
async mode interactive
peer default ip address pool dialin
ppp authentication chap pap callin
!
router rip
version 2
network 10.0.0.0
network 82.0.0.0
network 192.1.1.0
network 192.168.0.0
!
ip local pool dialin 192.168.0.246 192.168.0.253
no ip classless
ip route 10.10.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.1
ip route 10.10.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.1
ip route 82.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 serial1/0
ip route 82.192.187.0 255.255.255.0 152.1.1.1
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.1
no ip http server
!
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password cisco
login
!
end
c市cisco2500路由器配置:
user#show run
building configuration…
current configuration:
!
version 11.2
no service password-encryption
no service udp-small-servers
no service tcp-small-servers
!
hostname user
!
enable secret 5 $1$0//s$rojmqgt3vvj/zuq1tvq32.
!
username ***** password ******
!
interface ethernet0
ip address 10.71.214.50 255.255.255.0
!
interface serial0
description to_jstzfgjj-jgzx
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay ietf
bandwidth 256 //可以不设
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
!
interface serial0.2 point-to-point
ip address 192.168.6.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay interface-dlci 352!
interface serial1
no ip address
shutdown<
⑸ 在帧中继网络中,要实现任意两台路由器之间都可以相互访问,如何配置帧中继网络
很好配啊
R1 router
interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay ?
interface-dlci Define a DLCI on an interface/subinterface
lmi-type Use CISCO-ANSI-CCITT type LMI
map Map a protocol address to a DLCI address
routeB(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type ?
ansi
cisco
q933a
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type cisco
ip address 192.168.88.1 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.2 102 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.3 103 broadcast
no shutdown
R2 router
interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay ?
interface-dlci Define a DLCI on an interface/subinterface
lmi-type Use CISCO-ANSI-CCITT type LMI
map Map a protocol address to a DLCI address
frame-relay lmi-type ?
ansi
cisco
q933a
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type cisco
ip address 192.168.88.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.1 201 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.3 203 broadcast
no shutdown
R3 router
interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay ?
interface-dlci Define a DLCI on an interface/subinterface
lmi-type Use CISCO-ANSI-CCITT type LMI
map Map a protocol address to a DLCI address
routeB(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type ?
ansi
cisco
q933a
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type cisco
ip address 192.168.88.3 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.1 301 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.2 302 broadcast
no shutdown
ansi欧洲电信委员会标准.
cisco思科标准
q933a国际标准
用的是静态的映射,这是全互联的完全可以ping通!!!
当然也可以用星型的也是可以的,同样可以ping通!!!
配置如下:
R1 与上面相同
R2 router
interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay lmi-type cisco
ip address 192.168.88.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.1 201 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.3 201broadcast
no shutdown
R3 router
interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type cisco
ip address 192.168.88.3 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.1 301 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.2 301 broadcast
no shutdown
⑹ FR(帧中继)配置 的问题
FR我也很久没接触了,但我看出几个问题。
1。两端的S串口需要配置ip地址,需要在同一个段。
2.两端一段为dce
另一端为dte
否则肯定不通。
3.fr
map
ip
192.1.2.1
20这个命令是需要互指对方的S接口ip地址的。
修改后的命令如下:
2、配置
Route_A
[Route_A]interface
serial
1/0
设置进入串口
1/0
视图
[Route_A-Serial1/0]link-protocol
fr
选择帧中继协议
[Route_A-Serial1/0]
ip
add
192.1.2.1
255.255.255.0
///修改
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr
interface-type
dce
选择帧中继端口类型为
dce
(dte为:终端设备;dce为:数据通信设备)
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr
dlci
20
为帧中继接口配置
20
号虚电路
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr
inarp
使能(H3C设备专用语,启动的意思)帧中继逆向地址解析功能
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr
map
ip
192.1.2.2
20
增加一条帧中继的地址映射
///修改
[Route_A-Serial1/0]shutdown
关闭该端口
[Route_A-Serial1/0]undo
shutdown
重新开启该端口
3、配置
Route_B
[Route_B]interface
serial
1/0
设置进入串口
1/0
视图
[Route_B-Serial1/0]link-protocol
fr
选择帧中继协议
[Route_B-Serial1/0]ip
add
192.1.2.2
255.255.255.0
///修改
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr
interface-type
dte
选择帧中继端口类型为
dte
(dte为:终端设备;dce为:数据通信设备)
///修改
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr
dlci
20
为帧中继接口配置
20
号虚电路
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr
inarp
使能(H3C设备专用语,启动的意思)帧中继逆向地址解析功能
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr
map
ip
192.1.2.1
20
增加一条帧中继的地址映射
[Route_B-Serial1/0]shutdown
关闭该端口
[Route_B-Serial1/0]undo
shutdown
重新开启该端口
⑺ 求问几种路由器的帧中继配置
encapsulation frame-relay IETF(封装帧中继)
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
(帧中继协议为ansi,此与邮局端要对应)
ip address 端口IP地址 子网掩码
frame-relay interface-dlci 16
(16为邮局给此端口分配的dlci号)
ip route 对端IP地址 子网掩码 对端广域口IP地址
-- 2、3COM 路由器设置(限帧中继部分)
Set Privilege=NetMgr(授权网络管理)
Setd -ip cont=route (激活路由功能)
Setd !3 -path linetype=leased(线路类型为专线)
Setd !4 -port own=framerelay(专线类型为帧中继)
Setd !4 -fr cont=ansilmi(协议类型为ansi)
Setd !4 -ip net=11.53.240.34255.255.255.252(端口IP地址 子网掩码)Add -ip addr 对端IP地址 @460 (460为对端dlci号)Add -ip route 对端网段 子网掩码对端广域IP地址 1(metric 即下跳数)Setd !3 -path cont=e(激活路径)Setd !4 -port cont=e(激活端口)---- 3、BDCOM 路由器设置(限帧中继部分)CoChinese(选择中文界面)QuitS0Encap framerelayIp add 广域IP地址 子网掩码Fr local_dlci add 16(16为本方DLCI号)Map add 对方广域IP地址 pvc 16(本方DLCI 号)QuitRoute add 对端网段 掩码 对端广域口IP地址 1(下跳数)Hosts add 127.0.0.1 localhost---- 以上是常用的三种路由器的帧中继配置,从中可以看出关键是四个内容:一是线路封装,二是协议类型,三是DLCI号,四是IP地址。
⑻ FR(帧中继)配置
FR我也很久没接触了,但我看出几个问题。
1。两端的S串口需要配置ip地址,需要在同一个段。
2.两端一段为dce 另一端为dte 否则肯定不通。
3.fr map ip 192.1.2.1 20这个命令是需要互指对方的S接口ip地址的。
修改后的命令如下:
2、配置 Route_A
[Route_A]interface serial 1/0 设置进入串口 1/0 视图
[Route_A-Serial1/0]link-protocol fr 选择帧中继协议
[Route_A-Serial1/0] ip add 192.1.2.1 255.255.255.0 ///修改
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr interface-type dce 选择帧中继端口类型为 dce (dte为:终端设备;dce为:数据通信设备)
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr dlci 20 为帧中继接口配置 20 号虚电路
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr inarp 使能(H3C设备专用语,启动的意思)帧中继逆向地址解析功能
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr map ip 192.1.2.2 20 增加一条帧中继的地址映射 ///修改
[Route_A-Serial1/0]shutdown 关闭该端口
[Route_A-Serial1/0]undo shutdown 重新开启该端口
3、配置 Route_B
[Route_B]interface serial 1/0 设置进入串口 1/0 视图
[Route_B-Serial1/0]link-protocol fr 选择帧中继协议
[Route_B-Serial1/0]ip add 192.1.2.2 255.255.255.0 ///修改
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr interface-type dte 选择帧中继端口类型为 dte (dte为:终端设备;dce为:数据通信设备) ///修改
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr dlci 20 为帧中继接口配置 20 号虚电路
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr inarp 使能(H3C设备专用语,启动的意思)帧中继逆向地址解析功能
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr map ip 192.1.2.1 20 增加一条帧中继的地址映射
[Route_B-Serial1/0]shutdown 关闭该端口
[Route_B-Serial1/0]undo shutdown 重新开启该端口
⑼ 两个路由器之间如何配置帧中继
路由器环回口以及串口ip配置相关配置:
R0环回口及ip地址配置
⑽ 帧中继配置!!帧中继!!!
Router>
Router>en
Router#conft
Router(config)#hostnamerouteA
routeA(config)#ints1/0
routeA(config-if)#encapsulationframe-relay
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay?
interface-dlciDefineaDLCIonaninterface/subinterface
lmi-typeUseCISCO-ANSI-CCITTtypeLMI
routeB(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-type?
ansi
cisco
q933a
routeA(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco
routeA(config-if)#ipaddress12.1.1.1255.255.255.0
routeA(config-if)#noshutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED:InterfaceSerial1/0,changedstatetoup
routeA(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:/0,changedstatetoup
routeA(config-if)#frame-relaymapip12.1.1.2101
routeA(config)#iproute192.168.2.0255.255.255.012.1.1.2
Router>
Router>en
Router#conft
Router(config)#hostnamerouteB
routeB(config)#ints1/1
routeB(config-if)#encapsulationframe-relay
routeB(config-if)#frame-relay?
interface-dlciDefineaDLCIonaninterface/subinterface
lmi-typeUseCISCO-ANSI-CCITTtypeLMI
routeB(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-type?
ansi
cisco
q933a
routeB(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco
routeB(config-if)#ipaddress12.1.1.2255.255.255.0
routeB(config-if)#noshutdown
%LINK-5-CHANGED:InterfaceSerial1/0,changedstatetoup
routeB(config-if)#
%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:/0,changedstatetoup
routeB(config-if)#frame-relaymapip12.1.1.1102
routeB(config)#iproute192.168.1.0255.255.255.012.1.1.1
快速配备,只用把IP和DLCI稍做修改,然后把命令复制到命令行中。
routerA
en
conft
hostnamerouteA
ints1/0
encapsulationframe-relay
frame-relaylmi-typecisco
ipaddress12.1.1.1255.255.255.0
noshutdown
frame-relaymapip12.1.1.2101
iproute192.168.2.0255.255.255.012.1.1.2
routerb
en
conft
hostnamerouteB
ints1/1
encapsulationframe-relay
frame-relaylmi-typecisco
ipaddress12.1.1.2255.255.255.0
noshutdown
frame-relaymapip12.1.1.1102
iproute192.168.1.0255.255.255.012.1.1.1
两台路由器之间通讯,最好选静态路由,因为动态路由的开销要大,对于路由条目比较少的话,静态路由是最佳的选择。
ansi欧洲电信委员会标准.
cisco思科标准
q933a国际标准
这个接口标准要和电信帧中继交换机接口标准要一致,不然的话没法通讯。
希望对你有所帮助,不懂的话,加QQ304802395
如图不清晰,请查看http://hi..com/fenghuolun756/album/item/f3c322236917641dac34de5e.html#