五年級簡便演算法
1. 五年級下冊數學簡便演算法帶答案
例1、5.76+13.67+4.24+6.33
=(5.76+4.24)+(13.67+6.33)
=10+10
=20
例2、37.24+23.79-17.24
=37.24-17.24+23.79
=20+23.79
=43.79
例3、 4×3.78×0.25
=4×0.25×3.78
=1×3.78
=3.78
例4、 125×246×0.8
=125×0.8×246
=100×246
=24600
例5、(2.5+12.5)×40
=2.5×40+12.5×40
=100+500
=600
例6、3.68×4.79+6.32×4.79
=(3.68+6.32)×4.79
=10×4.79
=47.9
例7. 26.86×25.66-16.86×25.66
=(26.86-16.86) ×25.66
=10×25.66
=256.6
例8、 5.7×99+5.7
= 5.7×(99+1)
=5.7×100
=570
例9、34×9.9
=34×(10-0.1)
=34×10-34×0.1
=340-3.4
=336.6
例10、 57×101
=57×(100+1)
=57×100+57×1
=5757
例11、7.8×1.1
=7.8×(1+0.1)
=7.8×1+7.8×0.1
=7.8+0.78
=8.58
例12、25×32
=25×4×8
=100×8
=800
例13、125×0.72
=125×8×0.09
=1000×0.09
=90
例14、87×2/85
=(85+2) ×2/85
=85×2/85+2×2/85
=2+4/85
=2又4/85
例15、56.5-3.7-6.3
=56.5-(3.7+6.3)
=56.5-10
=46.5
例16、32.6÷0.4÷2.5
=32.6÷(0.4×2.5)
=32.6÷1
=32.6
例16、86.7×0.356+1.33×3.56
=8.67×3.56+1.33×3.56
=(8.67+1.33)×3.56
=10×3.56
=35.6
例17、15.6÷4-5.6×1/4
=15.6×1/4-5.6×1/4
=(15.6-5.6)×1/4
=10×1/4
=2又1/2
例18、16/23×27+16×19/23
=27/23×16+16×19/23
=16×(27/23+19/23)
=16×2例1、5.76+13.67+4.24+6.33
=(5.76+4.24)+(13.67+6.33)
=10+10
=20
例2、37.24+23.79-17.24
=37.24-17.24+23.79
=20+23.79
=43.79
例3、 4×3.78×0.25
=4×0.25×3.78
=1×3.78
=3.78
例4、 125×246×0.8
=125×0.8×246
=100×246
=24600
例5、(2.5+12.5)×40
=2.5×40+12.5×40
=100+500
=600
例6、3.68×4.79+6.32×4.79
=(3.68+6.32)×4.79
=10×4.79
=47.9
例7. 26.86×25.66-16.86×25.66
=(26.86-16.86) ×25.66
=10×25.66
=256.6
例8、 5.7×99+5.7
= 5.7×(99+1)
=5.7×100
=570
例9、34×9.9
=34×(10-0.1)
=34×10-34×0.1
=340-3.4
=336.6
例10、 57×101
=57×(100+1)
=57×100+57×1
=5757
例11、7.8×1.1
=7.8×(1+0.1)
=7.8×1+7.8×0.1
=7.8+0.78
=8.58
例12、25×32
=25×4×8
=100×8
=800
例13、125×0.72
=125×8×0.09
=1000×0.09
=90
例14、87×2/85
=(85+2) ×2/85
=85×2/85+2×2/85
=2+4/85
=2又4/85
例15、56.5-3.7-6.3
=56.5-(3.7+6.3)
=56.5-10
=46.5
例16、32.6÷0.4÷2.5
=32.6÷(0.4×2.5)
=32.6÷1
=32.6
例16、86.7×0.356+1.33×3.56
=8.67×3.56+1.33×3.56
=(8.67+1.33)×3.56
=10×3.56
=35.6
例17、15.6÷4-5.6×1/4
=15.6×1/4-5.6×1/4
=(15.6-5.6)×1/4
=10×1/4
=2又1/2
例18、16/23×27+16×19/23
=27/23×16+16×19/23
=16×(27/23+19/23)
=16×2
=32
2. 五年級數學簡便運算有哪些
1.加法交換律 a+b=b+c
2.加法結合律 a+b+c=a+(b+c)
3.乘法交換律 a*b=b*c
4.乘法結合律 a*b*c=a*(b*c)
5.乘法分配律 a*b+a*c=a*(b+c)
6.減法的性質 a-b-c=a-(b+c)
7.除法的性質 a/b/c=a/(b*c)
六和七我的老師是這樣叫的,真正的叫法是不是這樣我也不清楚,好像聽到別人用其他叫法叫過……
簡便演算法肯定不止這些,不過平常考試常用的大概就這幾個,如果還想知道更多,就靠自己探索了!!!