yumphp版本

⑴ linux centos 7 下用yum 安裝iso鏡像里自帶的php5.4.16版本的但是沒有php-fqm文件不知道怎麼重啟php服務

systemctl restart php-fpm.service #這條命令是重啟php服務
下面是一個比較靠譜的php安裝步驟：
先刪除已有的php版本 ，執行下面的命令刪除php
yum remove php-common
然後像安裝那樣問你是否繼續的，輸入yes即可

添加 yum 源
CentOS 6.x 的源
# rpm -Uvh http://download.Fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm
# rpm -Uvh http://rpms.famillecollet.com/enterprise/remi-release-6.rpm

安裝 PHP
# yum install --enablerepo=remi,remi-php56 php php-opcache php-pecl-apcu php-devel php-mbstring php-mcrypt php-mysqlnd php-phpunit-PHPUnit php-pecl-xdebug php-pecl-xhprof php-pdo php-pear php-fpm php-cli php-xml php-bcmath php-process php-gd php-common
註：安裝5.6版本為remi-php56,安裝5.5版本為remi-php55

⑵ centos通過yum安裝php的教程

先給大家介紹下centos通過yum安裝php
1、添加php的yum軟體倉庫
sudo rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm
2、安裝php相關軟體，執行過程中全部選擇yes即可
sudo yum install php71w.x86_64 php71w-cli.x86_64 php71w-common.x86_64 php71w-gd.x86_64 php71w-ldap.x86_64 php71w-mbstring.x86_64 php71w-mcrypt.x86_64 php71w-mysql.x86_64 php71w-pdo.x86_643、安裝php71-fpm
sudo yum install php71w-fpm.x86_64
等待安裝完成輸入php -version查看php版本
ps:下面看下CentOS 7下Yum安裝PHP7.2步驟
1、安裝源
安裝php72w，是需要配置額外的yum源地址的，否則會報錯不能找到相關軟體包。
php高版本的yum源地址，有兩部分，其中一部分是epel-release，另外一部分來自webtatic。如果跳過epel-release的話，安裝webtatic的時候，會有錯誤爆出。
所以，這里需要的命令是：
rpm -Uvh https://dl.Fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/7/x86_64/Packages/e/epel-release-7-11.noarch.rpm
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
當然，您也可以選擇下面的這個命令，也是一樣的效果。
yum install epel-release -y
rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
2、清除歷史版本
為了防止CentOS上面發生php沖突，所以，這個命令還是先執行一下更好些。
yum -y remove php*
3、安裝擴展包
事實上，這裡面的對應擴展庫很多，這里大家一定要注意cli和fpm這兩個包，而其它的相關包就看您需要了。
yum -y install php72w php72w-cli php72w-fpm php72w-common php72w-devel還有比較豪華的版本：
yum -y install php72w php72w-cli php72w-fpm php72w-common php72w-devel php72w-embedded php72w-gd php72w-mbstring php72w-mysqlnd php72w-opcache php72w-pdo php72w-xml4、安裝完成以後，啟動服務
systemctl enable php-fpm.service
systemctl start php-fpm.service5、安裝成功
總結
以上所述是小編給大家介紹的centos通過yum安裝php的教程，希望對大家有所幫助！

⑶ 阿里雲上的centos 7.2怎麼yum安裝php 5.6

因之前通過網易的 centos 鏡像，將阿里雲的 centos 升級到最新版了，乘自己的項目尚未開始正式開發，遂將所有的相應環境都升級到最高。
查看 centos 版本：
[root@iZ23d ~]# cat /etc/centos-release
CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)
1、刪除之前的 php 版本：
[root@iZ23d ~]# yum remove php* php-common
Loaded plugins: langpacks
Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
No Match for argument: php-5.4.16
No Match for argument: php-5.4.16.tar.gz
No Match for argument: php-7.0.1RC1
No Match for argument: php-7.0.1RC1.tar.gz
No Match for argument: phpMyAdmin-4.4.0.tar.gz
No Match for argument: php-common
No Packages marked for removal
2、rpm 安裝 Php7 相應的 yum源：
[root@iZ23d ~]# rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
Retrieving https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.LhJKKR: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 62e74ca5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
package webtatic-release-7-3.noarch is already installed
3、 直接yum安裝php7：
[root@iZ23d ~]# yum install php70w
Loaded plugins: langpacks
Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
。。。 【省略】
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Installing : php70w-common-7.0.0-1.w7.x86_64 1/3
Installing : php70w-cli-7.0.0-1.w7.x86_64 2/3
Installing : php70w-7.0.0-1.w7.x86_64 3/3
Verifying : php70w-7.0.0-1.w7.x86_64 1/3
Verifying : php70w-common-7.0.0-1.w7.x86_64 2/3
Verifying : php70w-cli-7.0.0-1.w7.x86_64 3/3
Installed:
php70w.x86_64 0:7.0.0-1.w7
Dependency Installed:
php70w-cli.x86_64 0:7.0.0-1.w7 php70w-common.x86_64 0:7.0.0-1.w7
Complete!
4、檢查 php 版本：
[root@iZ23d ~]# php -v
PHP 7.0.0 (cli) (built: Dec 2 2015 20:42:32) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2015 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Zend Technologies
[root@iZ23d2e6hoqZ ~]#
以上顯示安裝成功！
5、重啟 Apache，查看 phpinfo :
[root@iZ23d ~]# systemctl restart httpd.service
檢查phpinfo:
PHP Version 7.0.0
SystemLinux iZ23d 3.10.0-229.11.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Aug 6 01:06:18 UTC 2015 x86_64
Build DateDec 2 2015 20:43:38
Server APIApache 2.0 Handler
Virtual Directory Supportdisabled
Configuration File (php.ini) Path/etc
Loaded Configuration File/etc/php.ini
Scan this dir for additional .ini files/etc/php.d
Additional .ini files parsed/etc/php.d/bz2.ini, /etc/php.d/calendar.ini, /etc/php.d/ctype.ini, /etc/php.d/curl.ini, /etc/php.d/exif.ini, /etc/php.d/fileinfo.ini, /etc/php.d/ftp.ini, /etc/php.d/gettext.ini, /etc/php.d/gmp.ini, /etc/php.d/iconv.ini, /etc/php.d/json.ini, /etc/php.d/phar.ini, /etc/php.d/shmop.ini, /etc/php.d/simplexml.ini, /etc/php.d/sockets.ini, /etc/php.d/tokenizer.ini, /etc/php.d/xml.ini, /etc/php.d/zip.ini
PHP API20151012
PHP Extension20151012
Zend Extension320151012
Zend Extension BuildAPI320151012,NTS
PHP Extension BuildAPI20151012,NTS
Debug Buildno
Thread Safetydisabled
Zend Signal Handlingdisabled
Zend Memory Managerenabled
Zend Multibyte Supportdisabled
IPv6 Supportenabled
DTrace Supportenabled
Registered PHP Streamshttps, ftps, compress.zlib, php, file, glob, data, http, ftp, compress.bzip2, phar, zip
Registered Stream Socket Transportstcp, udp, unix, udg, ssl, sslv3, sslv2, tls, tlsv1.0, tlsv1.1, tlsv1.2
Registered Stream Filterszlib.*, string.rot13, string.toupper, string.tolower, string.strip_tags, convert.*, consumed, dechunk, bzip2.*, convert.iconv.*
This program makes use of the Zend Scripting Language Engine:
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Zend Technologies
Configuration
apache2handler
Apache VersionApache/2.4.6 (CentOS)
Apache API Version20120211
Server [email protected]
Hostname:Portxxxx.xxxxx.xxx:0
User/Groupapache(48)/48
Max RequestsPer Child: 0 - Keep Alive: on - Max Per Connection: 100
TimeoutsConnection: 60 - Keep-Alive: 15
Virtual ServerYes
Server Root/etc/httpd
Loaded Molescore mod_so http_core mod_access_compat mod_actions mod_alias mod_allowmethods mod_auth_basic mod_auth_digest mod_authn_anon mod_authn_core mod_authn_dbd mod_authn_dbm mod_authn_file mod_authn_socache mod_authz_core mod_authz_dbd mod_authz_dbm mod_authz_groupfile mod_authz_host mod_authz_owner mod_authz_user mod_autoindex mod_cache mod_cache_disk mod_data mod_dbd mod_deflate mod_dir mod_mpio mod_echo mod_env mod_expires mod_ext_filter mod_filter mod_headers mod_include mod_info mod_log_config mod_logio mod_mime_magic mod_mime mod_negotiation mod_remoteip mod_reqtimeout mod_rewrite mod_setenvif mod_slotmem_plain mod_slotmem_shm mod_socache_dbm mod_socache_memcache mod_socache_shmcb mod_status mod_substitute mod_suexec mod_unique_id mod_unixd mod_userdir mod_version mod_vhost_alias mod_dav mod_dav_fs mod_dav_lock mod_lua prefork mod_proxy mod_lbmethod_bybusyness mod_lbmethod_byrequests mod_lbmethod_bytraffic mod_lbmethod_heartbeat mod_proxy_ajp mod_proxy_balancer mod_proxy_connect mod_proxy_express mod_proxy_fcgi mod_proxy_fdpass mod_proxy_ftp mod_proxy_http mod_proxy_scgi mod_proxy_wstunnel mod_ssl mod_systemd mod_cgi mod_perl mod_php7
以上顯示 php7 安裝成功！

⑷ yum安裝php-fom提示依賴包php-common,可是php-common已經裝過，還是安裝不上

版本兼容問題，你的php-fpm依賴的是php-common5.4.16-42的版本，你已經安裝的版本是5.4.16-45
後面的小版本號不一致，要求的是-42，已安裝的是-45，依賴檢查判斷為可能存在不兼容，你需要手動卸載掉已安裝的-45的版本後再yum安裝php-fpm