java文件樹
① 求java樹形目錄代碼範例
給你一個。一共三個類。是個資源管理器的代碼
// FileList.java
package tl.exercise.swing;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Component;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JList;
import javax.swing.ListCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.ListModel;
import javax.swing.event.ListDataListener;
public class FileList
extends JList {
// PathNode theNode;
FileListModel dataModel;
static final long serialVersionUID = 10;
public FileList() {
dataModel = new FileListModel();
setModel(dataModel);
this.setCellRenderer(new MyCellRenderer());
}
public void fireTreeSelectionChanged(I_fileSystem node) {
// Vector files = node.getFiles();
// theNode = node;
dataModel.setNode(node);
updateUI();
}
}
class FileListModel implements ListModel {
FileList theList;
I_fileSystem node;
char fileType = I_fileSystem.ALL;
public void setNode(I_fileSystem node) {
this.node = node;
}
public Object getElementAt(int index) {
if (node != null) {
return ((I_fileSystem) node).getChild(fileType, index);
} else {
return null;
}
}
public int getSize() {
if (node != null) {
return ((I_fileSystem) node).getChildCount(fileType);
} else {
return 0;
}
}
public void addListDataListener(ListDataListener l) {
}
public void removeListDataListener(ListDataListener l) {
}
}
class MyCellRenderer extends JLabel implements ListCellRenderer {
public MyCellRenderer() {
setOpaque(true);
}
public Component getListCellRendererComponent(
JList list,
Object value,
int index,
boolean isSelected,
boolean cellHasFocus)
{
FolderNode node = (FolderNode) value;
setIcon(node.getIcon());
setText(value.toString());
setBackground(isSelected ? Color.BLUE.darker().darker() : Color.WHITE);
setForeground(isSelected ? Color.WHITE : Color.BLACK);
return this;
}
}
package tl.exercise.swing;
//JExplorer.java
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Toolkit;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
import javax.swing.JSplitPane;
import javax.swing.border.BevelBorder;
public class JExplorer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
// JFrame.(true);
JFrame frame = new JFrame();
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.getContentPane().add(new UI(frame));
frame.pack();
Dimension screen = Toolkit.getDefaultToolkit().getScreenSize();
int left = (screen.width - frame.getWidth()) / 2;
int top = (screen.height - frame.getHeight()) / 2;
frame.setLocation(left, top);
frame.setVisible(true);
}
}
class UI extends JPanel {
// implements I_menuHandler{
static final long serialVersionUID = 0l;
static int LEFT_WIDTH = 200;
static int RIGHT_WIDTH = 300;
static int WINDOW_HEIGHT = 300;
JFrame frame = null;
public UI(JFrame frame) {
// EmptyBorder eb = new EmptyBorder(1,1,1,1);
this.frame = frame;
setPreferredSize(new Dimension(800, 600));
setBorder(new BevelBorder(BevelBorder.LOWERED));
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
FileList list = new FileList();
FileTree tree = new FileTree(list);
tree.setDoubleBuffered(true);
list.setDoubleBuffered(true);
JScrollPane treeView = new JScrollPane(tree);
treeView.setPreferredSize(
new Dimension(LEFT_WIDTH, WINDOW_HEIGHT));
JScrollPane listView = new JScrollPane(list);
listView.setPreferredSize(
new Dimension(RIGHT_WIDTH, WINDOW_HEIGHT));
JSplitPane pane =
new JSplitPane(JSplitPane.HORIZONTAL_SPLIT, treeView,
listView);
pane.setDividerLocation(300);
pane.setDividerSize(4);
// pane.setDoubleBuffered(true);
add(pane);
}
}
package tl.exercise.swing;
//FileTree.java
/***********************************************************
* Author: Jason
* email: [email protected]
* CSDN blog: http://blog.csdn.net/UnAgain/
***********************************************************/
import java.awt.Component;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.Vector;
import javax.swing.Icon;
import javax.swing.JTree;
import javax.swing.event.TreeExpansionEvent;
import javax.swing.event.TreeExpansionListener;
import javax.swing.event.TreeModelListener;
import javax.swing.event.TreeSelectionEvent;
import javax.swing.event.TreeSelectionListener;
import javax.swing.filechooser.FileSystemView;
import javax.swing.tree.DefaultTreeCellRenderer;
import javax.swing.tree.TreeModel;
import javax.swing.tree.TreePath;
public class FileTree extends JTree {
static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
private FileList theList;
public FileTree(FileList list) {
theList = list;
setModel(new FileSystemModel(new FolderNode()));
this.setCellRenderer(new FolderRenderer());
addTreeSelectionListener(new TreeSelectionListener() {
public void valueChanged(TreeSelectionEvent tse) {
}
});
this.setSelectionRow(0);
}
public void fireValueChanged(TreeSelectionEvent tse) {
TreePath tp = tse.getNewLeadSelectionPath();
Object o = tp.getLastPathComponent();
// theList.fireTreeSelectionChanged((PathNode)o);
theList.fireTreeSelectionChanged((FolderNode) o);
}
public void fireTreeCollapsed(TreePath path) {
super.fireTreeCollapsed(path);
TreePath curpath = getSelectionPath();
if (path.isDescendant(curpath)) {
setSelectionPath(path);
}
}
public void fireTreeWillExpand(TreePath path) {
System.out.println("Path will expand is " + path);
}
public void fireTreeWillCollapse(TreePath path) {
System.out.println("Path will collapse is " + path);
}
class ExpansionListener implements TreeExpansionListener {
FileTree tree;
public ExpansionListener(FileTree ft) {
tree = ft;
}
public void treeCollapsed(TreeExpansionEvent tee) {
}
public void treeExpanded(TreeExpansionEvent tee) {
}
}
}
class FileSystemModel implements TreeModel {
I_fileSystem theRoot;
char fileType = I_fileSystem.DIRECTORY;
public FileSystemModel(I_fileSystem fs) {
theRoot = fs;
}
public Object getRoot() {
return theRoot;
}
public Object getChild(Object parent, int index) {
return ((I_fileSystem) parent).getChild(fileType, index);
}
public int getChildCount(Object parent) {
return ((I_fileSystem) parent).getChildCount(fileType);
}
public boolean isLeaf(Object node) {
return ((I_fileSystem) node).isLeaf(fileType);
}
public int getIndexOfChild(Object parent, Object child) {
return ((I_fileSystem) parent).getIndexOfChild(fileType, child);
}
public void valueForPathChanged(TreePath path, Object newValue) {
}
public void addTreeModelListener(TreeModelListener l) {
}
public void removeTreeModelListener(TreeModelListener l) {
}
}
interface I_fileSystem {
final public static char DIRECTORY = 'D';
final public static char FILE = 'F';
final public static char ALL = 'A';
public Icon getIcon();
public I_fileSystem getChild(char fileType, int index);
public int getChildCount(char fileType);
public boolean isLeaf(char fileType);
public int getIndexOfChild(char fileType, Object child);
}
/**
* A data model for a JTree. This model explorer windows file system directly.
*
* <p>
* Perhaps there is a fatal bug with this design. For speed, each of instances
* of this model contains file objects of subdirectory, up to now, there isn't
* any method to release them until program be end. I'm afraid that the memory
* would be full of if the file system is large enough and JVM memery size
* setted too small.
*
* <p>
* I won't pay more attention to solve it. it isn't goal of current a exercise.
*
* @author Jason
*/
class FolderNode implements I_fileSystem {
// private static FolderNode theRoot;
private static FileSystemView fsView;
private static boolean showHiden = true;;
private File theFile;
private Vector<File> all = new Vector<File>();
private Vector<File> folder = new Vector<File>();
/**
* set that whether apply hiden file.
*
* @param ifshow
*/
public void setShowHiden(boolean ifshow) {
showHiden = ifshow;
}
public Icon getIcon() {
return fsView.getSystemIcon(theFile);
}
public String toString() {
// return fsView.
return fsView.getSystemDisplayName(theFile);
}
/**
* create a root node. by default, it should be the DeskTop in window file
* system.
*
*/
public FolderNode() {
fsView = FileSystemView.getFileSystemView();
theFile = fsView.getHomeDirectory();
prepareChildren();
}
private void prepareChildren() {
File[] files = fsView.getFiles(theFile, showHiden);
for (int i = 0; i < files.length; i++) {
all.add(files[i]);
if (files[i].isDirectory()
&& !files[i].toString().toLowerCase().endsWith(".lnk")) {
folder.add(files[i]);
}
}
}
private FolderNode(File file) {
theFile = file;
prepareChildren();
}
public FolderNode getChild(char fileType, int index) {
if (I_fileSystem.DIRECTORY == fileType) {
return new FolderNode(folder.get(index));
} else if (I_fileSystem.ALL == fileType) {
return new FolderNode(all.get(index));
} else if (I_fileSystem.FILE == fileType) {
return null;
} else {
return null;
}
}
public int getChildCount(char fileType) {
if (I_fileSystem.DIRECTORY == fileType) {
return folder.size();
} else if (I_fileSystem.ALL == fileType) {
return all.size();
} else if (I_fileSystem.FILE == fileType) {
return -1;
} else {
return -1;
}
}
public boolean isLeaf(char fileType) {
if (I_fileSystem.DIRECTORY == fileType) {
return folder.size() == 0;
} else if (I_fileSystem.ALL == fileType) {
return all.size() == 0;
} else if (I_fileSystem.FILE == fileType) {
return true;
} else {
return true;
}
}
public int getIndexOfChild(char fileType, Object child) {
if (child instanceof FolderNode) {
if (I_fileSystem.DIRECTORY == fileType) {
return folder.indexOf(((FolderNode) child).theFile);
} else if (I_fileSystem.ALL == fileType) {
return all.indexOf(((FolderNode) child).theFile);
} else if (I_fileSystem.FILE == fileType) {
return -1;
} else {
return -1;
}
} else {
return -1;
}
}
}
class FolderRenderer extends DefaultTreeCellRenderer {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public Component getTreeCellRendererComponent(JTree tree, Object value,
boolean sel, boolean expanded, boolean leaf, int row,
boolean hasFocus) {
I_fileSystem node = (I_fileSystem) value;
Icon icon = node.getIcon();
setLeafIcon(icon);
setOpenIcon(icon);
setClosedIcon(icon);
return super.getTreeCellRendererComponent(tree, value, sel, expanded,
leaf, row, hasFocus);
}
}
② java swing jtree 什麼是樹的數據模型
Swing樹使用人們所熟悉的文件夾和樹葉圖來顯示分層的數據。樹由節點組成，節點可以是文件夾，也可以是樹葉。文件夾可以有子節點，除根節點之外的所有節點都只有一個父節點。空的文件夾與樹葉的不同之處就在於它允許有子節點。
除父節點和子節點外，樹的節點還有一個用戶對象(當使用DefaultTreeModel時就會呈現一個用戶對象)。用戶對象是Object類型，因此它提供了一個將任意對象與節點相關聯的辦法。
樹有一個簡單的模型，每一個JTree實例都要維護對繪制器和編輯器的引用，這個繪制器和編輯器被樹中所有的節點所使用。表1中列出了swing.tree包中的主要類。
1．構建樹
DefaultMutableTreeNode root = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("World");//為了構建一個默認的樹模型,必須提供一個根節點
DefaultMutableTreeNode country = new DefaultMutableTreeNode("USA");
root.add(country);
...
DefaultTreeModel treeModel = new DefaultTreeModel(root);//用根節點構建一個DefaultTreeModel樹模型
JTree tree = new JTree(treeModel);//用這個樹模型構建一個JTree樹
或者,直接將根節點傳遞給JTree構造器,那麼這課樹會自動構建一個默認的樹模型:
JTree tree = new JTree(root);
Container contentPane = getContentPane();
contentPane.add(new JScrollPane(tree));