centos7安裝php環境
『壹』 阿里雲默認centos7上怎麼安裝php
首先更新系統軟體</str>
$ yum update
安裝nginx</str></str>
1.安裝nginx源
$ yum localinstall http://nginx.org/packages/centos/7/noarch/RPMS/nginx-release-centos-7-0.el7.ngx.noarch.rpm2.安裝nginx
$ yum install nginx
3.啟動nginx
$ service nginx start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start nginx.service4.訪問http://你的ip/
如果成功安裝會出來nginx默認的歡迎界面
安裝Mysql5.7.*
</str>
1.安裝mysql源</str>
$ yum localinstall http://dev.mysql.com/get/mysql57-community-release-el7-7.noarch.rpm2.安裝mysql
$ yum install mysql-community-server
確認一下mysql的版本，有時可能會提示mysql5.63.安裝mysql的開發包，以後會有用
$ yum install mysql-community-devel
4.啟動mysql
$ service mysqld start
Redirecting to /bin/systemctl start mysqld.service5.查看mysql啟動狀態
$ service mysqld status
出現pid
證明啟動成功
6.獲取mysql默認生成的密碼
$ grep 'temporary password' /var/log/mysqld.log2015-12-05T05:41:09.104758Z 1 [Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: %G1Rgns!dD!v</str>
加粗的就是生成的密碼
7.換成自己的密碼
$ mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:輸入上面的密碼
成功輸入後進入一下步，這里你估計會輸入 好幾次才進去8. 更換密碼
mysql> ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'MyNewPass4!';這個密碼一定要足夠復雜，不然會不讓你改，提示密碼不合法;9.退出mysql;
mysql> quit;
10.用新密碼再登錄，試一下新密碼
$ mysql -uroot -p
Enter password:輸入你的新密碼
11.確認密碼正確後，退出mysql;
mysql> quit;
編譯安裝php7.0.0
</str>
</str>
1.下載php7源碼包</str>
$ cd /root & wget -O php7.tar.gz http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.0.1.tar.gz/from/this/mirror2.解壓源碼包</str>
$ tar -xvf php7.tar.gz
3.</str>
$ cd php-7.0.1
4.安裝php依賴包</str>
</str>
$ yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel openssl openssl-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel libcurl libcurl-devel libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel gmp gmp-devel libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel readline readline-devel libxslt libxslt-devel5.編譯配置，這一步我們會遇到很多configure error，我們一一解決，基本都是相關軟體開發包沒有安裝導致</str>
</str>
$ ./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php \
--with-config-file-path=/etc \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=nginx \
--with-fpm-group=nginx \
--enable-inline-optimization \
--disable-debug \
--disable-rpath \
--enable-shared \
--enable-soap \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-xmlrpc \
--with-openssl \
--with-mcrypt \
--with-mhash \
--with-pcre-regex \
--with-sqlite3 \
--with-zlib \
--enable-bcmath \
--with-iconv \
--with-bz2 \
--enable-calendar \
--with-curl \
--with-cdb \
--enable-dom \
--enable-exif \
--enable-fileinfo \
--enable-filter \
--with-pcre-dir \
--enable-ftp \
--with-gd \
--with-openssl-dir \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--enable-gd-native-ttf \
--enable-gd-jis-conv \
--with-gettext \
--with-gmp \
--with-mhash \
--enable-json \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-mbregex \
--enable-mbregex-backtrack \
--with-libmbfl \
--with-onig \
--enable-pdo \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-zlib-dir \
--with-pdo-sqlite \
--with-readline \
--enable-session \
--enable-shmop \
--enable-simplexml \
--enable-sockets \
--enable-sysvmsg \
--enable-sysvsem \
--enable-sysvshm \
--enable-wddx \
--with-libxml-dir \
--with-xsl \
--enable-zip \
--enable-mysqlnd-compression-support \
--with-pear \
--enable-opcache
configure error:
1.configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation.
解決：
$ yum install libxml2 libxml2-devel
2.configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL's <evp.h>
解決：
$ yum install openssl openssl-devel
3.configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution解決：
$ yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel
4.configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution - easy.h should be in <curl-dir>/include/curl/解決：
$ yum install libcurl libcurl-devel
5.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR> configure: error: jpeglib.h not found.
解決：
$ yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel
6.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR>
checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg... yesconfigure: error: png.h not found.
解決：
$ yum install libpng libpng-devel
7.If configure fails try --with-webp-dir=<DIR>
checking for jpeg_read_header in -ljpeg... yeschecking for png_write_image in -lpng... yesIf configure fails try --with-xpm-dir=<DIR>
configure: error: freetype-config not found.
解決：
$ yum install freetype freetype-devel
8.configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h解決：
$ yum install gmp gmp-devel
9.configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt.
解決：
$ yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel
10.configure: error: Please reinstall readline - I cannot find readline.h解決：
$ yum install readline readline-devel
11.configure: error: xslt-config not found. Please reinstall the libxslt >= 1.1.0 distribution解決：
$ yum install libxslt libxslt-devel
6.編譯與安裝
$ make && make install
這里要make好久，要耐心一下
7.添加 PHP 命令到環境變數
$ vim /etc/profile
在末尾加入
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
export PATH
要使改動立即生效執行
$ ./etc/profile
或
$ source /etc/profile
查看環境變數
$ echo $PATH
查看php版本
$ php -v
8.配置php-fpm
$ cp php.ini-proction /etc/php.ini
$ cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf$ cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf$ cp sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm$ chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm
9.啟動php-fpm
$ /etc/init.d/php-fpm start
配置nginx虛擬機,綁定域名</str>
1.
</str>
$ vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/php7.thinkcmf.com.conf這里可以把php7.thinkcmf.com.conf改成自己的域名把下面的內容復制到php7.thinkcmf.com.conf里server{
listen 80;
server_name php7.thinkcmf.com;
root /var/www/html/php7.thinkcmf.com; # 該項要修改為你准備存放相關網頁的路徑location / {
index index.php index.html index.htm;
#如果請求既不是一個文件，也不是一個目錄，則執行一下重寫規則if (!-e $request_filename)
{
#地址作為將參數rewrite到index.php上。
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /index.php/$1;
#若是子目錄則使用下面這句，將subdir改成目錄名稱即可。
#rewrite ^/subdir/(.*)$ /subdir/index.php/$1;}
}
#proxy the php scripts to php-fpm
location ~ \.php {
include fastcgi_params;
##pathinfo支持start
#定義變數 $path_info ，用於存放pathinfo信息set $path_info "";
#定義變數 $real_script_name，用於存放真實地址set $real_script_name $fastcgi_script_name;#如果地址與引號內的正則表達式匹配
if ($fastcgi_script_name ~ "^(.+?\.php)(/.+)$") {#將文件地址賦值給變數 $real_script_name
set $real_script_name $1;
#將文件地址後的參數賦值給變數 $path_info
set $path_info $2;
}
#配置fastcgi的一些參數
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$real_script_name;fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $real_script_name;fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $path_info;
###pathinfo支持end
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}
}
2.重啟nginx
$ service nginx reload
3.
$ vim /var/www/html/php7.thinkcmf.com/index.php</str>
把下面的代碼復制到這個文件 里
<?php
phpinfo();
4.查看訪問http://php7.thinkcmf.com
『貳』 centos 7怎樣安裝symfony
一、安裝xampp：這里不再詳述。不過需要注意的是：你的xampp最好要安裝在c盤。原因是：Symfony2使用過程中需要用到php命令，而系統默認php命令的路徑在c:/xampp/php下。 二、配置php環境： 我的電腦->右鍵->
『叄』 怎麼在centos 7上安裝php環境
http://jingyan..com/article/9f63fb91a6aaa2c8400f0ec8.html
-供參考
『肆』 centos7部署php網站需要什麼步驟
1、搭建LAMP (apache+mysql+PHP)環境，即安裝與配置
2、安裝vsftpd服務，以用於FTP上傳與下載
『伍』 如何在centos7上安裝php
您好，安裝PHP的方式可以一步一步的按照教程去安裝，這個可以到網上搜一搜，因為步驟太多，我就不復制粘貼了。但是我這里最推薦的就是使用phpstudy一鍵安裝，沒錯，就是在Linux上一鍵安裝，可以去試一試。
黑馬程序員的PHP是國內最早開設的真正人工智慧課程。課程全面系統，緊跟時代潮流。
『陸』 在centos7安裝zlib庫，部署php環境用的，可能沒裝成功，後續安裝提示它安
1、典型的LNMP安裝問題
2、首先你得准備編譯環境
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers bison lynx
3、下載所需MySQL/nginx/php等安裝包
4、安裝nginx和mysql沒有先後順序
5、安裝php依賴包，安裝php，安裝php擴展及優化包
6、詳細的安裝步驟可以網上查LNMP安裝步驟
『柒』 centos 7 php環境 用什麼好
首先確保你的yum倉庫配置正確，我直接使用163的yum源，切換至root用戶，使用命令# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/進入對應文件夾，將下載好的163yum源放在此文件夾裡面
然後安裝apache服務#yum install httpd -y
安裝對應的資料庫，因為在CentOS 7中使用Mariadb代替了MySQL，所以安裝Mariadb 命令：#yum install mariadb -y
安裝對應的PHP，#yum install php -y
使用systemctl start httpd啟動apache服務，打開瀏覽器，在地址欄輸入localhost將會看到下面界面
到此你的LAMP環境就搭建好了！
『捌』 如何在阿里雲Centos7伺服器下安裝部署Nginx+PHP+Mysql+PHP擴展
1、典型的LNMP安裝問題
2、首先你得准備編譯環境
yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devel libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2 glib2-devel bzip2 bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-devel krb5 krb5-devel libidn libidn-devel openssl openssl-devel openldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers bison lynx
3、下載所需MySQL/nginx/php等安裝包
4、安裝nginx和mysql沒有先後順序
5、安裝php依賴包，安裝php，安裝php擴展及優化包
6、詳細的安裝步驟可以網上查LNMP安裝步驟
『玖』 阿里雲上的centos 7.2怎麼yum安裝php 5.6
因之前通過網易的 centos 鏡像，將阿里雲的 centos 升級到最新版了，乘自己的項目尚未開始正式開發，遂將所有的相應環境都升級到最高。
查看 centos 版本：
[root@iZ23d ~]# cat /etc/centos-release
CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)
1、刪除之前的 php 版本：
[root@iZ23d ~]# yum remove php* php-common
Loaded plugins: langpacks
Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
No Match for argument: php-5.4.16
No Match for argument: php-5.4.16.tar.gz
No Match for argument: php-7.0.1RC1
No Match for argument: php-7.0.1RC1.tar.gz
No Match for argument: phpMyAdmin-4.4.0.tar.gz
No Match for argument: php-common
No Packages marked for removal
2、rpm 安裝 Php7 相應的 yum源：
[root@iZ23d ~]# rpm -Uvh https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
Retrieving https://mirror.webtatic.com/yum/el7/webtatic-release.rpm
warning: /var/tmp/rpm-tmp.LhJKKR: Header V4 RSA/SHA1 Signature, key ID 62e74ca5: NOKEY
Preparing... ################################# [100%]
package webtatic-release-7-3.noarch is already installed
3、 直接yum安裝php7：
[root@iZ23d ~]# yum install php70w
Loaded plugins: langpacks
Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration
Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
。。。 【省略】
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Installing : php70w-common-7.0.0-1.w7.x86_64 1/3
Installing : php70w-cli-7.0.0-1.w7.x86_64 2/3
Installing : php70w-7.0.0-1.w7.x86_64 3/3
Verifying : php70w-7.0.0-1.w7.x86_64 1/3
Verifying : php70w-common-7.0.0-1.w7.x86_64 2/3
Verifying : php70w-cli-7.0.0-1.w7.x86_64 3/3
Installed:
php70w.x86_64 0:7.0.0-1.w7
Dependency Installed:
php70w-cli.x86_64 0:7.0.0-1.w7 php70w-common.x86_64 0:7.0.0-1.w7
Complete!
4、檢查 php 版本：
[root@iZ23d ~]# php -v
PHP 7.0.0 (cli) (built: Dec 2 2015 20:42:32) ( NTS )
Copyright (c) 1997-2015 The PHP Group
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Zend Technologies
[root@iZ23d2e6hoqZ ~]#
以上顯示安裝成功！
5、重啟 Apache，查看 phpinfo :
[root@iZ23d ~]# systemctl restart httpd.service
檢查phpinfo:
PHP Version 7.0.0
SystemLinux iZ23d 3.10.0-229.11.1.el7.x86_64 #1 SMP Thu Aug 6 01:06:18 UTC 2015 x86_64
Build DateDec 2 2015 20:43:38
Server APIApache 2.0 Handler
Virtual Directory Supportdisabled
Configuration File (php.ini) Path/etc
Loaded Configuration File/etc/php.ini
Scan this dir for additional .ini files/etc/php.d
Additional .ini files parsed/etc/php.d/bz2.ini, /etc/php.d/calendar.ini, /etc/php.d/ctype.ini, /etc/php.d/curl.ini, /etc/php.d/exif.ini, /etc/php.d/fileinfo.ini, /etc/php.d/ftp.ini, /etc/php.d/gettext.ini, /etc/php.d/gmp.ini, /etc/php.d/iconv.ini, /etc/php.d/json.ini, /etc/php.d/phar.ini, /etc/php.d/shmop.ini, /etc/php.d/simplexml.ini, /etc/php.d/sockets.ini, /etc/php.d/tokenizer.ini, /etc/php.d/xml.ini, /etc/php.d/zip.ini
PHP API20151012
PHP Extension20151012
Zend Extension320151012
Zend Extension BuildAPI320151012,NTS
PHP Extension BuildAPI20151012,NTS
Debug Buildno
Thread Safetydisabled
Zend Signal Handlingdisabled
Zend Memory Managerenabled
Zend Multibyte Supportdisabled
IPv6 Supportenabled
DTrace Supportenabled
Registered PHP Streamshttps, ftps, compress.zlib, php, file, glob, data, http, ftp, compress.bzip2, phar, zip
Registered Stream Socket Transportstcp, udp, unix, udg, ssl, sslv3, sslv2, tls, tlsv1.0, tlsv1.1, tlsv1.2
Registered Stream Filterszlib.*, string.rot13, string.toupper, string.tolower, string.strip_tags, convert.*, consumed, dechunk, bzip2.*, convert.iconv.*
This program makes use of the Zend Scripting Language Engine:
Zend Engine v3.0.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2015 Zend Technologies
Configuration
apache2handler
Apache VersionApache/2.4.6 (CentOS)
Apache API Version20120211
Server [email protected]
Hostname:Portxxxx.xxxxx.xxx:0
User/Groupapache(48)/48
Max RequestsPer Child: 0 - Keep Alive: on - Max Per Connection: 100
TimeoutsConnection: 60 - Keep-Alive: 15
Virtual ServerYes
Server Root/etc/httpd
Loaded Molescore mod_so http_core mod_access_compat mod_actions mod_alias mod_allowmethods mod_auth_basic mod_auth_digest mod_authn_anon mod_authn_core mod_authn_dbd mod_authn_dbm mod_authn_file mod_authn_socache mod_authz_core mod_authz_dbd mod_authz_dbm mod_authz_groupfile mod_authz_host mod_authz_owner mod_authz_user mod_autoindex mod_cache mod_cache_disk mod_data mod_dbd mod_deflate mod_dir mod_mpio mod_echo mod_env mod_expires mod_ext_filter mod_filter mod_headers mod_include mod_info mod_log_config mod_logio mod_mime_magic mod_mime mod_negotiation mod_remoteip mod_reqtimeout mod_rewrite mod_setenvif mod_slotmem_plain mod_slotmem_shm mod_socache_dbm mod_socache_memcache mod_socache_shmcb mod_status mod_substitute mod_suexec mod_unique_id mod_unixd mod_userdir mod_version mod_vhost_alias mod_dav mod_dav_fs mod_dav_lock mod_lua prefork mod_proxy mod_lbmethod_bybusyness mod_lbmethod_byrequests mod_lbmethod_bytraffic mod_lbmethod_heartbeat mod_proxy_ajp mod_proxy_balancer mod_proxy_connect mod_proxy_express mod_proxy_fcgi mod_proxy_fdpass mod_proxy_ftp mod_proxy_http mod_proxy_scgi mod_proxy_wstunnel mod_ssl mod_systemd mod_cgi mod_perl mod_php7
以上顯示 php7 安裝成功！