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幀中繼雲ip地址怎麼配置

發布時間: 2022-06-16 13:05:15

⑴ 幾種路由器的幀中繼配置

interface Serial0(配置廣域埠)
encapsulation frame-relay IETF(封裝幀中繼)
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
(幀中繼協議為ansi,此與郵局端要對應)
ip address 埠IP地址 子網掩碼
frame-relay interface-dlci 16
(16為郵局給此埠分配的dlci號)
ip route 對端IP地址 子網掩碼 對端廣域口IP地址-- 2、3COM路由器設置(限幀中繼部分)
Set Privilege=NetMgr(授權網路管理)
Setd -ip cont=route (激活路由功能)
Setd !3 -pathlinetype=leased(線路類型為專線)
Setd !4 -port own=framerelay(專線類型為幀中繼)
Setd !4 -fr cont=ansilmi(協議類型為ansi)
Setd !4 -ip net=11.53.240.34
255.255.255.252(埠IP地址 子網掩碼)
Add -ip addr 對端IP地址 @460 (460為對端dlci號)
Add -ip route 對端網段 子網掩碼
對端廣域IP地址 1(metric 即下跳數)
Setd !3 -path cont=e(激活路徑)
Setd !4 -port cont=e(激活埠)
---- 3、BDCOM 路由器設置(限幀中繼部分)CoChinese(選擇中文界面)QuitS0Encap framerelay
Ip add 廣域IP地址 子網掩碼
Fr local_dlci add 16(16為本方DLCI號)Mapadd 對方廣域IP地址 pvc 16(本方DLCI 號)QuitRoute add 對端網段 掩碼 對端廣域口IP地址 1(下跳數)Hostsadd 127.0.0.1 localhost

⑵ 如何配置幀中繼呢

lz請詳細點,我先告訴這么多,如有更多需求請講

R1router

interfaces0/0

encapsulationframe-relay

noframe-relayinverse-arp

frame-relay?

interface-dlciDefineaDLCIonaninterface/subinterface

lmi-typeUseCISCO-ANSI-CCITTtypeLMI

routeB(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-type?

ansi

cisco

q933a

routeA(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco

ipaddress192.168.88.1255.255.255.0

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.2102broadcast

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.3103broadcast

noshutdown

R2router

interfaces0/0

encapsulationframe-relay

noframe-relayinverse-arp

routeA(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco

ipaddress192.168.88.2255.255.255.0

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.1201broadcast

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.3203broadcast

noshutdown

R3router

interfaces0/0

encapsulationframe-relay

noframe-relayinverse-arp

routeA(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco

ipaddress192.168.88.3255.255.255.0

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.1301broadcast

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.2302broadcast

noshutdown

ansi歐洲電信委員會標准.

cisco思科標准

q933a國際標准

上面的配置為靜態配置,還可以動態配置但不推薦,同時還有可以配置點到點連接還有點到多點的

配置點到多點點到點的需要用到子介面

ints0/0.1point-to-point

這種只能用這種映射frame-relayinterface-dlci201

還有就是點到多點(這個和物理介面差不多)

配置ints0/0.1multipoint

frame-relaymapip192.168.88.1301broadcast

但是推薦使用同一種,因為幀中繼是最底層配置,上面還要有運行協議,比如說ospf如果不用同一種介面配置,建立鄰居關系的時候就要修改網路類型,不然就建立不起鄰居關系.....以下為幀中繼對應的網路內型。

串口/物理介面默認為NBMA

點對點默認為點對點

點的多點默認為點到多點

⑶ Cisco Packet Tracer 5.3 幀中繼雲怎樣配置


如果你FR學的還可以的話,很簡單。如果你FR還搞不懂,我說的你可能不一定能理解。
幀中繼雲配置,
1.進入FR雲配置的interface菜單,這里用S0和S1口。

左側路由接雲的S0口,DLCI和NAME寫101,添加ADD。LMI為ANSI

右邊的路由接雲的S1口,DLCI和NAME都寫102,添加。LMI為ANSI

2.這樣建立了2個PVC。兩個PVC是不能直接交換的。所以進入Frame Relay菜單連接他們。
選Serial 0 101 <->Serial 1 102,ADD。
幀中繼雲就配置完畢了。



路由的配置相信你應該會,


同一子網。注意要用竄口選NM-4A/S模塊,並由幀中繼雲提供時鍾頻率。


左側路由

interface Serial1/0

ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0

encapsulation frame-relay

frame-relay interface-dlci 101

frame-relay lmi-type ansi


右側路由
interface Serial1/0

ip address 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0

encapsulation frame-relay

frame-relay interface-dlci 102

frame-relay lmi-type ansi

⑷ 幀中繼的配置實例

a市華為2631的配置為:
jstzfgjj-jgzx#show run
now create configuration…
current configuration

version 1.65
enable password $x']'ir12]q;`*om0,dfdq!!
hostname jstzfgjj-jgzx

interface aux0
async mode interactive
encapsulation ppp

interface ethernet0
speed auto
plex auto
no loopback
ip address 10.10.1.10 255.255.255.0

interface ethernet1
speed auto
plex auto
no loopback
ip address 10.10.2.10 255.255.255.0

interface serial0
clock-select dteclk1
encapsulation frame-relay //類型frame-relay設置串口工作模式
frame-relay lmi-type ansi

interface serial0.1point-to-point
description to_city_a
frame-relay interface-dlci 351
ip address 192.168.5.1 255.255.255.0

interface serial1
encapsulation frame-relay
description this port have many problerm
frame-relay lmi-type ansi

interface serial2
clock-select dteclk1
encapsulation ppp
ip address 192.168.7.1 255.255.255.0

interface serial3
clock-select dteclk1
encapsulation frame-relay
frame-relay lmi-type ansi

interface serial3.1 point-to-point
description to_city_b
frame-relay interface-dlci 352
ip address 192.168.6.1 255.255.255.0

interface bri0
encapsulation ppp
dialer in-band

router rip
network 192.168.0.0
network 10.0.0.0

ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.5.2 preference 60 //可以去掉
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.6.2 preference 60 //可以去掉
ip route 10.71.214.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.6.2 preference 60
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.2 preference 60

end
b 市cisco3661配置為:
cisco3661#show run
building configuration…
current configuration : 3711 bytes

version 12.1
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption

hostname cisco3661

boot system tftp c3660-is-mz.121-2.t.bin 192.168.0.253
boot system tftp c3660-is-mz.121-2.t.bin 192.168.0.1
logging buffered 4096 debugging
enable secret 5 $1$lqky$ykkxubcemlyx9jrtoskvt/

username ****** password 0 ******




ip subnet-zero
no ip domain-lookup

partition flash 2 8 8



voice-port 4/0/0
cptone jp

voice-port 4/0/1
cptone jp

voice-port 4/1/0
cptone cn

voice-port 4/1/1
cptone cn


dial-peer voice 11 pots
destination-pattern 80001
port 4/0/0
!
dial-peer voice 12 pots
destination-pattern 80002
port 4/0/1

dial-peer voice 13 pots
destination-pattern 80003
port 4/1/0

dial-peer voice 14 pots
destination-pattern 80004
port 4/1/1

dial-peer voice 30 voip
destination-pattern 83…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.10

dial-peer voice 90 voip
destination-pattern 89…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.6

dial-peer voice 80 voip
destination-pattern 88…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.14

dial-peer voice 60 voip
destination-pattern 86…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.18

dial-peer voice 70 voip
destination-pattern 87…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.22

dial-peer voice 50 voip
destination-pattern 85…
req-qos guaranteed-delay
session target ipv4:192.1.1.26



interface fastethernet0/0
ip address 82.192.59.254 255.255.255.0 secondary
ip address 192.168.0.254 255.255.255.0
plex auto
speed auto

interface serial1/0
ip address 152.1.1.2 255.255.255.252
encapsulation ppp
no ip mroute-cache
no fair-queue
serial restart-delay 0

interface serial1/1
description cbce
ip address 192.1.1.25 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48

interface serial1/2
description gongliu
ip address 192.1.1.5 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48

interface serial1/3
description huocheng
ip address 192.1.1.9 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48

interface serial2/0
description xinyuan
ip address 192.1.1.13 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48

interface serial2/1
description zhaosu
ip address 192.1.1.17 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48

interface serial2/2
description tekesi
ip address 192.1.1.21 255.255.255.252
no ip mroute-cache
fair-queue 64 256 36
serial restart-delay 0
ip rsvp bandwidth 48 48

interface serial2/3
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay ietf
serial restart-delay 0
frame-relay lmi-type ansi

interface serial2/3.1 point-to-point
description to_jstzfgjj-jgzx
ip address 192.168.5.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay interface-dlci 351

interface group-async1
ip unnumbered fastethernet0/0
encapsulation ppp
async dynamic address
async mode interactive
peer default ip address pool dialin
ppp authentication chap pap callin

router rip
version 2
network 10.0.0.0
network 82.0.0.0
network 192.1.1.0
network 192.168.0.0

ip local pool dialin 192.168.0.246 192.168.0.253
no ip classless
ip route 10.10.1.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.1
ip route 10.10.2.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.1
ip route 82.0.0.0 255.0.0.0 serial1/0
ip route 82.192.187.0 255.255.255.0 152.1.1.1
ip route 192.168.0.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.5.1
no ip http server


line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password cisco
login

end
c市cisco2500路由器配置:
user#show run
building configuration…
current configuration:

version 11.2
no service password-encryption
no service udp-small-servers
no service tcp-small-servers

hostname user

enable secret 5 $1$0//s$rojmqgt3vvj/zuq1tvq32.

username ***** password ******

interface ethernet0
ip address 10.71.214.50 255.255.255.0
!
interface serial0
description to_jstzfgjj-jgzx
no ip address
encapsulation frame-relay ietf
bandwidth 256 //可以不設
frame-relay lmi-type ansi

interface serial0.2 point-to-point
ip address 192.168.6.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay interface-dlci 352!
interface serial1
no ip address
shutdown<

⑸ 在幀中繼網路中,要實現任意兩台路由器之間都可以相互訪問,如何配置幀中繼網路

很好配啊
R1 router

interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay ?
interface-dlci Define a DLCI on an interface/subinterface
lmi-type Use CISCO-ANSI-CCITT type LMI
map Map a protocol address to a DLCI address
routeB(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type ?
ansi
cisco
q933a
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type cisco

ip address 192.168.88.1 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.2 102 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.3 103 broadcast
no shutdown

R2 router
interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay ?
interface-dlci Define a DLCI on an interface/subinterface
lmi-type Use CISCO-ANSI-CCITT type LMI
map Map a protocol address to a DLCI address
frame-relay lmi-type ?
ansi
cisco
q933a
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type cisco

ip address 192.168.88.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.1 201 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.3 203 broadcast
no shutdown

R3 router
interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay ?
interface-dlci Define a DLCI on an interface/subinterface
lmi-type Use CISCO-ANSI-CCITT type LMI
map Map a protocol address to a DLCI address
routeB(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type ?
ansi
cisco
q933a
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type cisco

ip address 192.168.88.3 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.1 301 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.2 302 broadcast
no shutdown

ansi歐洲電信委員會標准.
cisco思科標准
q933a國際標准

用的是靜態的映射,這是全互聯的完全可以ping通!!!
當然也可以用星型的也是可以的,同樣可以ping通!!!
配置如下:

R1 與上面相同

R2 router

interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
frame-relay lmi-type cisco

ip address 192.168.88.2 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.1 201 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.3 201broadcast
no shutdown

R3 router
interface s0/0
encapsulation frame-relay
no frame-relay inverse-arp
routeA(config-if)#frame-relay lmi-type cisco
ip address 192.168.88.3 255.255.255.0
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.1 301 broadcast
frame-relay map ip 192.168.88.2 301 broadcast
no shutdown

⑹ FR(幀中繼)配置 的問題

FR我也很久沒接觸了,但我看出幾個問題。
1。兩端的S串口需要配置ip地址,需要在同一個段。
2.兩端一段為dce
另一端為dte
否則肯定不通。
3.fr
map
ip
192.1.2.1
20這個命令是需要互指對方的S介面ip地址的。
修改後的命令如下:
2、配置
Route_A
[Route_A]interface
serial
1/0
設置進入串口
1/0
視圖
[Route_A-Serial1/0]link-protocol
fr
選擇幀中繼協議
[Route_A-Serial1/0]
ip
add
192.1.2.1
255.255.255.0
///修改
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr
interface-type
dce
選擇幀中繼埠類型為
dce
(dte為:終端設備;dce為:數據通信設備)
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr
dlci
20
為幀中繼介面配置
20
號虛電路
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr
inarp
使能(H3C設備專用語,啟動的意思)幀中繼逆向地址解析功能
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr
map
ip
192.1.2.2
20
增加一條幀中繼的地址映射
///修改
[Route_A-Serial1/0]shutdown
關閉該埠
[Route_A-Serial1/0]undo
shutdown
重新開啟該埠
3、配置
Route_B
[Route_B]interface
serial
1/0
設置進入串口
1/0
視圖
[Route_B-Serial1/0]link-protocol
fr
選擇幀中繼協議
[Route_B-Serial1/0]ip
add
192.1.2.2
255.255.255.0
///修改
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr
interface-type
dte
選擇幀中繼埠類型為
dte
(dte為:終端設備;dce為:數據通信設備)
///修改
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr
dlci
20
為幀中繼介面配置
20
號虛電路
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr
inarp
使能(H3C設備專用語,啟動的意思)幀中繼逆向地址解析功能
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr
map
ip
192.1.2.1
20
增加一條幀中繼的地址映射
[Route_B-Serial1/0]shutdown
關閉該埠
[Route_B-Serial1/0]undo
shutdown
重新開啟該埠

⑺ 求問幾種路由器的幀中繼配置

encapsulation frame-relay IETF(封裝幀中繼)
frame-relay lmi-type ansi
(幀中繼協議為ansi,此與郵局端要對應)
ip address 埠IP地址 子網掩碼
frame-relay interface-dlci 16
(16為郵局給此埠分配的dlci號)
ip route 對端IP地址 子網掩碼 對端廣域口IP地址
-- 2、3COM 路由器設置(限幀中繼部分)
Set Privilege=NetMgr(授權網路管理)
Setd -ip cont=route (激活路由功能)
Setd !3 -path linetype=leased(線路類型為專線)
Setd !4 -port own=framerelay(專線類型為幀中繼)
Setd !4 -fr cont=ansilmi(協議類型為ansi)
Setd !4 -ip net=11.53.240.34255.255.255.252(埠IP地址 子網掩碼)Add -ip addr 對端IP地址 @460 (460為對端dlci號)Add -ip route 對端網段 子網掩碼對端廣域IP地址 1(metric 即下跳數)Setd !3 -path cont=e(激活路徑)Setd !4 -port cont=e(激活埠)---- 3、BDCOM 路由器設置(限幀中繼部分)CoChinese(選擇中文界面)QuitS0Encap framerelayIp add 廣域IP地址 子網掩碼Fr local_dlci add 16(16為本方DLCI號)Map add 對方廣域IP地址 pvc 16(本方DLCI 號)QuitRoute add 對端網段 掩碼 對端廣域口IP地址 1(下跳數)Hosts add 127.0.0.1 localhost---- 以上是常用的三種路由器的幀中繼配置,從中可以看出關鍵是四個內容:一是線路封裝,二是協議類型,三是DLCI號,四是IP地址。

⑻ FR(幀中繼)配置

FR我也很久沒接觸了,但我看出幾個問題。
1。兩端的S串口需要配置ip地址,需要在同一個段。
2.兩端一段為dce 另一端為dte 否則肯定不通。
3.fr map ip 192.1.2.1 20這個命令是需要互指對方的S介面ip地址的。

修改後的命令如下:
2、配置 Route_A
[Route_A]interface serial 1/0 設置進入串口 1/0 視圖
[Route_A-Serial1/0]link-protocol fr 選擇幀中繼協議
[Route_A-Serial1/0] ip add 192.1.2.1 255.255.255.0 ///修改
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr interface-type dce 選擇幀中繼埠類型為 dce (dte為:終端設備;dce為:數據通信設備)
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr dlci 20 為幀中繼介面配置 20 號虛電路
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr inarp 使能(H3C設備專用語,啟動的意思)幀中繼逆向地址解析功能
[Route_A-Serial1/0]fr map ip 192.1.2.2 20 增加一條幀中繼的地址映射 ///修改
[Route_A-Serial1/0]shutdown 關閉該埠
[Route_A-Serial1/0]undo shutdown 重新開啟該埠
3、配置 Route_B
[Route_B]interface serial 1/0 設置進入串口 1/0 視圖
[Route_B-Serial1/0]link-protocol fr 選擇幀中繼協議
[Route_B-Serial1/0]ip add 192.1.2.2 255.255.255.0 ///修改
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr interface-type dte 選擇幀中繼埠類型為 dte (dte為:終端設備;dce為:數據通信設備) ///修改
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr dlci 20 為幀中繼介面配置 20 號虛電路
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr inarp 使能(H3C設備專用語,啟動的意思)幀中繼逆向地址解析功能
[Route_B-Serial1/0]fr map ip 192.1.2.1 20 增加一條幀中繼的地址映射
[Route_B-Serial1/0]shutdown 關閉該埠
[Route_B-Serial1/0]undo shutdown 重新開啟該埠

⑼ 兩個路由器之間如何配置幀中繼

  • 路由器環回口以及串口ip配置相關配置:

    R0環回口及ip地址配置

⑽ 幀中繼配置!!幀中繼!!!

Router>

Router>en

Router#conft

Router(config)#hostnamerouteA

routeA(config)#ints1/0

routeA(config-if)#encapsulationframe-relay

routeA(config-if)#frame-relay?

interface-dlciDefineaDLCIonaninterface/subinterface

lmi-typeUseCISCO-ANSI-CCITTtypeLMI

routeB(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-type?

ansi

cisco

q933a

routeA(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco

routeA(config-if)#ipaddress12.1.1.1255.255.255.0

routeA(config-if)#noshutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED:InterfaceSerial1/0,changedstatetoup

routeA(config-if)#

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:/0,changedstatetoup

routeA(config-if)#frame-relaymapip12.1.1.2101

routeA(config)#iproute192.168.2.0255.255.255.012.1.1.2

Router>

Router>en

Router#conft

Router(config)#hostnamerouteB

routeB(config)#ints1/1

routeB(config-if)#encapsulationframe-relay

routeB(config-if)#frame-relay?

interface-dlciDefineaDLCIonaninterface/subinterface

lmi-typeUseCISCO-ANSI-CCITTtypeLMI

routeB(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-type?

ansi

cisco

q933a

routeB(config-if)#frame-relaylmi-typecisco

routeB(config-if)#ipaddress12.1.1.2255.255.255.0

routeB(config-if)#noshutdown

%LINK-5-CHANGED:InterfaceSerial1/0,changedstatetoup

routeB(config-if)#

%LINEPROTO-5-UPDOWN:/0,changedstatetoup

routeB(config-if)#frame-relaymapip12.1.1.1102

routeB(config)#iproute192.168.1.0255.255.255.012.1.1.1

快速配備,只用把IP和DLCI稍做修改,然後把命令復制到命令行中。

routerA

en

conft

hostnamerouteA

ints1/0

encapsulationframe-relay

frame-relaylmi-typecisco

ipaddress12.1.1.1255.255.255.0

noshutdown

frame-relaymapip12.1.1.2101

iproute192.168.2.0255.255.255.012.1.1.2

routerb

en

conft

hostnamerouteB

ints1/1

encapsulationframe-relay

frame-relaylmi-typecisco

ipaddress12.1.1.2255.255.255.0

noshutdown

frame-relaymapip12.1.1.1102

iproute192.168.1.0255.255.255.012.1.1.1

兩台路由器之間通訊,最好選靜態路由,因為動態路由的開銷要大,對於路由條目比較少的話,靜態路由是最佳的選擇。

ansi歐洲電信委員會標准.

cisco思科標准

q933a國際標准

這個介面標准要和電信幀中繼交換機介面標准要一致,不然的話沒法通訊。

希望對你有所幫助,不懂的話,加QQ304802395

如圖不清晰,請查看http://hi..com/fenghuolun756/album/item/f3c322236917641dac34de5e.html#

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